CN201664523U - Sublimation purification device of organic materials - Google Patents

Sublimation purification device of organic materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201664523U
CN201664523U CN201020142454XU CN201020142454U CN201664523U CN 201664523 U CN201664523 U CN 201664523U CN 201020142454X U CN201020142454X U CN 201020142454XU CN 201020142454 U CN201020142454 U CN 201020142454U CN 201664523 U CN201664523 U CN 201664523U
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China
Prior art keywords
quartz glass
glass tube
purification device
sublimation purification
organic material
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201020142454XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张方辉
毕长栋
席俭飞
刘丁菡
阎洪刚
蒋谦
陆君福
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201020142454XU priority Critical patent/CN201664523U/en
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Publication of CN201664523U publication Critical patent/CN201664523U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sublimation purification device of organic materials, which comprises quartz glass tubes, a heating system, a vacuum detector, a temperature control system, a power supply control system and an impurity remover, wherein the heating system is arranged on the outer periphery of the quartz glass tubes, the vacuum detector, the temperature controller and the power supply control system are respectively connected with the quartz glass tubes, the impurity recover is connected with the quartz glass tubes, the quartz glass tubes are more than one, the heating system is respectively arranged on the outer periphery of each quartz glass tube, and the vacuum detector and the temperature controller are respectively connected with each quartz glass tube. Thereby, the heating system, the vacuum detector and the temperature controller can singly control one certain quartz glass tube, and can also simultaneously control a plurality of quartz glass tubes, the utilization rate of the equipment is improved, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of sublimation purification device of organic material
[technical field]
The utility model belongs to technical field of semiconductor, particularly a kind of sublimation purification device of organic material.
[background technology]
Electroluminescent organic material is a research field emerging after phosphor, it has plurality of advantages, for example: high efficiency, wide visual angle, high brightness, low-power consumption, driving voltage are low, and response speed is fast etc., so, it has satisfied display device to more high-performance and more jumbo requirement, simultaneously, becomes a new research focus in electroluminescent field owing to its good cost performance.
Yet the impurity in the organic material is understood the regularity that the saboteur piles up, thereby has influence on the performance of organic material, and therefore, the equipment of how organic material being purified and purifying becomes hot issue gradually.
[utility model content]
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of sublimation purification device of organic material.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of sublimation purification device of organic material, comprise quartz glass tube, place the heating system of quartz glass tube periphery, the vacuum checking device that links to each other with quartz glass tube respectively, temperature control system, power control system, and the impurity removal means that links to each other with quartz glass tube, described quartz glass tube is more than one, heating system places each quartz glass tube periphery respectively, and vacuum checking device links to each other with each quartz glass tube respectively with temperature control system.
Preferably, described more than one quartz glass tube is connected in parallel;
Preferably, described vacuum checking device comprises mechanical pump, the molecular pump that links to each other with each quartz glass tube simultaneously and lays respectively at the vacuum display unit that vacuum meter and while in each quartz glass tube link to each other with vacuum meter in each quartz glass tube;
Preferably, described temperature control system comprises the thermocouple that lays respectively in each quartz glass tube and the temperature indicating device that links to each other with thermocouple in each quartz glass tube simultaneously;
Preferably, described heating system is heating furnace or resistance furnace;
Preferably, described impurity removal means is the cooling water pipe that cooling water is housed;
Preferably, described cooling water pipe runs through heating system;
Preferably, further comprise the nitrogen cylinder that links to each other with quartz glass tube.
Compared with prior art, the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material has the following advantages at least: by the utility model purifying plant, heating system, vacuum checking device, and temperature control system can be controlled some quartz glass tubes separately, also can control a plurality of quartz glass tubes simultaneously, so, increase usage ratio of equipment, improved efficient.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the schematic block diagram of the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material.
Fig. 2 is quartz glass tube and a cooling water pipe schematic diagram in the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material.
Wherein, number in the figure and counter element relation are as follows:
1-mechanical pump 2-molecular pump 3-vacuum detecting system
4-temperature control system 5-heating system 6-quartz glass tube
61-outlet 7-power control system 8-cooling water source
81-cooling water pipe 811-import 9-wastewater disposal basin
[specific embodiment]
Specifically introduce the optimum embodiment of the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2, the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material comprises three quartz glass tubes that are connected in parallel 6, detects and control the control system of quartz glass tube 6, and the impurity removal means 81 that links to each other with quartz glass tube 6, described control system comprises mechanical pump 1, molecular pump 2, vacuum detecting system 3, temperature control system 4, heating system 5 and power control system 7.
Please consult shown in Figure 2 especially, the heating system 5 of heating usefulness is installed around each quartz glass tube 6, this heating system 5 can be a heating furnace, can be resistance furnace also, is used for quartz glass tube 6 is heated so that the impurity distillation of organic material to be purified; In addition, described impurity removal means 81 is cooling water pipes that cooling water is housed, cooling water pipe 81 longitudinally runs through each heating system 5, and quartz glass tube 6 one ends are provided with outlet 61, cooling water pipe 81 relevant positions are provided with import 811, import 811 is connected by pipeline with outlet 61, so, after the gaseous impurity distillation in the organic material of purifying of waiting to distil, go out from above-mentioned outlet 61, then, enter cooling water pipe 81 along the pipeline between outlet 61 and the import 811, the water that is cooled dashes to wastewater disposal basin 9 along cooling water pipe 81.
Mechanical pump 1 be connected with each quartz glass tube 6 respectively after molecular pump 2 interconnects, be used for some quartz glass tubes 6 are vacuumized.
Vacuum detecting system 3, comprise the vacuum meter (not shown) that is positioned at each quartz glass tube 6 and link to each other with each vacuum meter simultaneously and show the vacuum display device (not shown) of corresponding quartz glass tube 6 vacuums, so, the vacuum in each quartz glass tube 6 can draw by this vacuum detecting system 3.
Temperature control system 4, comprise thermocouple (not shown) that lays respectively in the quartz glass tube 6 and the temperature display device that links to each other and be used for displays temperature with thermocouple simultaneously, according to the different impurities needed temperature that distils, this temperature control system 4 can be regulated different heating-up temperatures, so, make to have only the impurity distillation in the organic material.
Heating system 5, in the present embodiment, promptly above-mentioned described heating furnace or resistance furnace are individually fixed in each quartz glass tube 6, do not repeat them here.
Power control system 7, be used to control the unlatching of whole device, comprise total power switch and each quartz glass tube 6 pairing mechanical pump 1 switches, molecular pump 2 switches, vacuum detecting system 3 switches, temperature control system 4 switches, and heating system 5 switches, so, by this power control system 7, this device can be controlled at some quartz glass tubes 6 wherein, also can control at certain several or all quartz glass tube 6 wherein.
Further, the utility model device also includes the nitrogen cylinder (not shown) that is connected with quartz glass tube 6, is used for inflated with nitrogen in the quartz glass tube 6, to quicken the cooling in the quartz glass tube 6.
Introduce the concrete steps of the utility model sublimation purification device below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
The step 1) organic material of purifying of will waiting to distil is positioned in the quartz glass tube 6, open cold water switch and make in the cooling water pipe 81 and maintain flow of cooling water, the total power switch of power-on control system 7, then, open mechanical pump 1, quartz glass tube 6 inside are vacuumized;
Step 2) when the vacuum in the quartz glass tube 6 reaches 10pa, opens molecular pump 2 and continue to vacuumize until molecular pump 2 and be in stable state;
The vacuum of step 3) in quartz glass tube 6 is lower than 5 * 10 -3During pa, utilize heating system that quartz glass tube 6 is heated, make the impurity distillation in the organic material;
After the step 4) distillation is finished, stop heating, naturally cooling;
When step 5) is reduced to 50 ℃ when the temperature in the quartz glass tube 6, closure molecule pumping source, mechanical pump, cooling water successively;
Step 6) is opened the nitrogen cylinder valve, to charging into nitrogen in the quartz glass tube 6, to quicken the cooling of quartz glass tube inside, air pressure in quartz glass tube 6 reaches an atmospheric pressure, so, whole distillation purification process is finished, and takes out the sample in the quartz glass tube, and the impurity in it is all removed.
It should be noted that, in the sublimation purification device of the utility model organic material, a plurality of quartz glass tubes 6 are connected in parallel, and the control system that detects and control quartz glass tube 6 has only a cover, so, second quartz glass tube 6 needs heating if first quartz glass tube 6 need vacuumize, at this moment, as long as on power control system 7, click the button that vacuumizes of first quartz glass tube 6, so, vaccum-pumping equipment specifically is exactly that mechanical pump 1 or molecular pump 2 just link to each other with first quartz glass tube 6, thereby, first quartz glass tube 6 is vacuumized; Simultaneously, open the heating system 5 and the temperature control system 4 of second quartz glass tube 6, so, heating system 5 begins the organic material in second quartz glass tube 6 is heated, and by temperature control system 4 adjusting temperature, thus, whole system, can purify respectively according to the progress of different quartz glass tubes, carry out independently of one another, do not disturb mutually, simultaneously, because a cover control system can be controlled at different quartz glass tube 6, therefore, improved the utilization rate of control system, when having avoided vacuumizing, during idle the or heating of heating system 5 and temperature control system 4, the idle phenomenon of pumped vacuum systems takes place.
The above only is a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, it or not whole or unique embodiment, the conversion of any equivalence that those of ordinary skills take technical solutions of the utility model by reading the utility model specification is claim of the present utility model and contains.

Claims (8)

1. the sublimation purification device of an organic material, comprise quartz glass tube (6), place the heating system (5) of quartz glass tube periphery, the vacuum detecting system (3) that links to each other with quartz glass tube respectively, temperature control system (4), power control system (7), and the impurity removal means that links to each other with quartz glass tube, it is characterized in that: described quartz glass tube is more than one, heating system places each quartz glass tube periphery respectively, and vacuum checking device links to each other with each quartz glass tube respectively with temperature control system.
2. the sublimation purification device of organic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described more than one quartz glass tube is connected in parallel.
3. the sublimation purification device of organic material as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described vacuum checking device comprises that the mechanical pump (1) that links to each other with quartz glass tube is with molecular pump (2) and be positioned at the vacuum meter of each quartz glass tube and the vacuum display unit that links to each other with the vacuum meter of each quartz glass tube simultaneously.
4. as the sublimation purification device of claim 2 or 3 described organic materials, it is characterized in that: described temperature control system comprises thermocouple that is positioned at each quartz glass tube and the temperature indicating device that links to each other with the thermocouple of each quartz glass tube simultaneously.
5. the sublimation purification device of organic material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heating system is heating furnace or resistance furnace.
6. the sublimation purification device of organic material as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described impurity removal means is the cooling water pipe (81) that cooling water is housed.
7. the sublimation purification device of organic material as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described cooling water pipe runs through heating system.
8. as the sublimation purification device of claim 1 or 7 described organic materials, it is characterized in that: further comprise the nitrogen cylinder that links to each other with quartz glass tube.
CN201020142454XU 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Sublimation purification device of organic materials Expired - Fee Related CN201664523U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020142454XU CN201664523U (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Sublimation purification device of organic materials

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102961890A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Equipment and process for vacuum sublimation purification of small organic molecule material
CN104623967A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 北京凯德石英有限公司 Primary filtering device, manufacturing method of primary filtering device and quartz glass purifying device
CN108854136A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-23 合肥欧莱迪光电技术有限公司 A kind of visual small organic molecule of open-type purification high vacuum purifies special equipment
CN109414629A (en) * 2016-04-08 2019-03-01 株式会社半导体能源研究所 Purification process and purification devices

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102961890A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-03-13 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Equipment and process for vacuum sublimation purification of small organic molecule material
CN104623967A (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-05-20 北京凯德石英有限公司 Primary filtering device, manufacturing method of primary filtering device and quartz glass purifying device
CN109414629A (en) * 2016-04-08 2019-03-01 株式会社半导体能源研究所 Purification process and purification devices
CN109414629B (en) * 2016-04-08 2021-06-29 株式会社半导体能源研究所 Purification method and purification apparatus
US11090577B2 (en) 2016-04-08 2021-08-17 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Purification method and purification apparatus
CN108854136A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-23 合肥欧莱迪光电技术有限公司 A kind of visual small organic molecule of open-type purification high vacuum purifies special equipment

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Granted publication date: 20101208

Termination date: 20120326