CN201656072U - Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force - Google Patents

Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201656072U
CN201656072U CN2010201585005U CN201020158500U CN201656072U CN 201656072 U CN201656072 U CN 201656072U CN 2010201585005 U CN2010201585005 U CN 2010201585005U CN 201020158500 U CN201020158500 U CN 201020158500U CN 201656072 U CN201656072 U CN 201656072U
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China
Prior art keywords
electric connector
contact
socket
conductive contact
insulation board
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201585005U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐志
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201585005U priority Critical patent/CN201656072U/en
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Publication of CN201656072U publication Critical patent/CN201656072U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of an electric connector and discloses an electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force. The electric connector is composed of a plug body and a socket body, wherein the plug body is provided with a plug body shell (1) and a conductive contact element A (2), and the socket body is provided with a socket body shell (4) and a conductive contact element B (6). The conductive contact element A (2) and the conductive contact element B (6) are correspondingly arranged to form the contact pair of the electric connector. One end of the socket body is provided with a control key (3) which is connected with a movable insulation board (5), one end far away from the control key is provided with an elastic element (9) which is connected with the movable insulation board (5). The connecting mechanical property and reliability of the electric connector is increased. The elastic element applies radial pressure to the contact pair, so that the contact pair is closely contacted to reach the purpose of electric connection. As a contact surface has no mechanic friction, the service life and the safe reliability of the contact pair can be largely increased.

Description

The electric connector contact of the radial elastic application of force is right
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of electric connectors, and the electric connector contact that proposes a kind of radial elastic application of force is right.
Background technology
Electric connector is as one of element that connects electric wiring, its purposes is to play a part to be electrically connected and signal transmits between power supply and electrical appliance, device and assembly, assembly and rack, system and subsystem, and the variation of distorted signals and energy loss does not take place between maintenance system and the system.Connect one of essential base components as constituting the complete circuit system electrical, be widely used in fields such as Aeronautics and Astronautics, military equipment, communication, computer, locomotive, automobile, electronic equipment, industrial machine tool and household electrical appliance.
The contour structures of present electric connector mainly is circle and rectangle, and electric connector is by fixed end electric connector (to call socket in the following text), and free-end electric connector (to call plug in the following text) is formed.Electric connector is made up of housing, insulator, contact three big elementary cells.1. housing---electric connector housing is meant shell, coupling nut, the afterbody annex of plugs and sockets.The shell effect is that protection insulator and contact electric connector inner bodies such as (common names of contact pin jack) are not damaged.Top positioning spline guarantees plug and socket location.Coupling nut is used for connector assembly and connects and separate.It is injury-free and be used for fixing cable that the afterbody annex is used for guardwire and contact termination place.Housing also has certain electromagnetic shielding action, and electric connector connects by housing makes the whole contact of plugs and sockets, and connected mode has: be threaded, bayonet socket (fast) connection, kayser connection, plug-type connection, direct insertion connection etc.; 2. insulator---by dress contact pin insulator, dress jack insulator.Compositions such as interface sealing body, grommet.In order to keeping contact pin jack on desired location, and make between each contact and each contact and housing between electric insulation mutually.3. contact (also being contact)---contact pin jack is the contact general name, and contact pin jack is the electric connector key element, and it directly affects the reliability of electric connector.Contact pin jack adopts electric conductivity better elastic Cu alloy material machine to add mostly and forms, and the silver-plated gold-plated little and etch-proof purpose of contact resistance that reaches is adopted on the surface.Insert in the jack by contact pin, rely on this body structure of plug hole to reach the connection conducting of contact pin plug hole for power radially of contact pin.The type of attachment of contact tail end and lead or wiring board: crimping, welding, solderless wrapped connection; Screw (cap) is fixing etc.
Contact is that electric connector is realized the core parts that " " connects, and it is right to be that the rigidity all be made up of positive contact and negative contact contacts at present, finishes electrical connection by plugging together of yin, yang contact.Wherein positive contact is a hard parts, generally is called contact pin, and it is shaped as cylindrical (circle contact pin), square column type (square contact pin) or pancake (inserted sheet).Positive contact is generally made by brass, phosphor bronze.Negative contact is a jack, it is the right vital part of contact, its rely on elastic construction when plugging together, strain to take place with contact pin and produce elastic force and positive contact form tight the contact (by apply radial load reach make contact to purpose of connecting), finish connection.The structure kind of jack is a lot, and cylinder type (splitting groove, reducing), tuning-fork-type, cantilever beam type (vertically fluting), folding type (vertically slotting 9 fonts), box-like (square jack) and hyperboloid wire spring socket etc. are arranged.
Because being in contact centering, contact pin is dynamically connected, mainly be to reach purpose of connecting to the radial load that applies by the jack folk prescription, but the version of the sort of jack all exists the actual contact face little at present, and repeatedly the plug back is because mechanical wear causes the elasticity variation, radial load reduces, friction causes gold-plated silver coating wearing and tearing, and electric property and reliability reduce, and existence may connect the risk of inefficacy.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is that the electric connector contact of a kind of radial elastic application of force of proposition is right, make it can improve mechanical performance and reliability that electric connector connects, by flexible member to the contact to applying radial pressure, it is closely contacted to reach the purpose of electrical connection, not only big but also pressure is bigger than the contact-making surface that originally applied radial load merely by plugging together of yin, yang contact, contact resistance is littler, because contact-making surface does not have mechanical friction, can improve contact right useful life and security reliability greatly.
Adopt following technical scheme for finishing foregoing invention purpose the utility model:
A kind of electric connector contact of the radial elastic application of force is right, and described electric connector is made up of plug body and socket; Described plug body has plug body housing and conductive contact piece A; Described socket has socket housing and conductive contact piece B; Described conductive contact piece A and conductive contact piece B correspondence are provided with that to constitute contacting of electric connector right; Same electric connector by some contacts to forming; In described socket, be provided with in order to prevent that conductive contact piece B from departing from the fixed leg of contact position; End at described socket is provided with usefulness so that contact compresses the operating key that realization electrically connects to conducting position; Be connected with removable insulation board with described operating key, the corresponding contact of described removable insulation board is a plurality of to being set to; Away from being provided with in order to elasticity longitudinal force flexible member to be provided of operating key one end, described flexible member links to each other with removable insulation board.
The electric connector contact of a kind of radial elastic application of force that the utility model proposes is right, mechanical performance and reliability that electric connector connects have been put forward, by flexible member to the contact to applying radial pressure, it is closely contacted to reach the purpose of electrical connection, not only big but also pressure is bigger than the contact-making surface that originally applied radial load merely by plugging together of yin, yang contact, contact resistance is littler, because contact-making surface does not have mechanical friction, can improve contact right useful life and security reliability greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a user mode schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, plug body housing, 2, conductive contact piece A, 3, operating key, 4, the socket housing, 5, removable insulation board, 6, conductive contact piece B, 7, fixed leg, 8, the insulating part fixed card, 9, flexible member.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment the utility model is illustrated in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, still, the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
The operation principle of electric connector is: it is relative that the two ends of electric connector----socket and plug body are contacted end face, the insulating part contact is put in place, contact axially puts in place static mutually but does not have actual contact, by (being threaded of housing, bayonet socket (fast) connects, kayser connects, plug-type connection, modes such as direct insertion connection) move, the insulator at two ends is coupled together (positioning key, groove guarantees plug and socket location, that is: make corresponding contact to being connected), same electric connector by some contacts to forming, when housing moves to the operating key position, push down displacement piece drive insulating part radial displacement takes place together, thereby contact is electrically connected realizing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the contact of a kind of electric connector of the radial elastic application of force is right, and described electric connector is made up of plug body and socket; Described plug body has plug body housing 1 and conductive contact piece A2; Described socket has socket housing 4 and conductive contact piece B6; Described conductive contact piece A2 and conductive contact piece B6 correspondence are provided with that to constitute contacting of electric connector right; Same electric connector by some contacts to forming; Described its connecting portion of conductive contact piece B6 is that the Elastic Circular arcuation is inconsistent to prevent surface smoothness; In described socket, be provided with in order to prevent that conductive contact piece B6 from departing from the fixed leg 7 of contact position; End at described socket is provided with usefulness so that contact compresses the operating key 3 that realization electrically connects to conducting position; Be connected with removable insulation board 5 with described operating key 3, described removable insulation board 5 corresponding contacts are a plurality of to being set to; Away from being provided with in order to elasticity longitudinal force flexible member 9 to be provided of operating key one end, described flexible member 9 links to each other with removable insulation board 5; Press 3 left and make it to drive mobile insulation board 5 to left dislocation, in plug insertion socket, stop the application of force after putting in place, the displacement to the right under the effect of flexible member 9 of mobile insulation board compresses 2 and 6 conducting position at the reaction force of fixed leg 7, thereby realizes electrically connecting.

Claims (1)

1. the contact of the electric connector of a radial elastic application of force is right, and it is characterized in that: described electric connector is made up of plug body and socket; Described plug body has plug body housing (1) and conductive contact piece A (2); Described socket has socket housing (4) and conductive contact piece B (6); Described conductive contact piece A (2) and conductive contact piece B (6) correspondence are provided with that to constitute contacting of electric connector right; Same electric connector by some contacts to forming; In described socket, be provided with in order to prevent that conductive contact piece B (6) from departing from the fixed leg (7) of contact position; End at described socket is provided with usefulness so that contact compresses the operating key (3) that realization electrically connects to conducting position; Be connected with removable insulation board (5) with described operating key (3), the corresponding contact of described removable insulation board (5) is a plurality of to being set to; Away from being provided with in order to elasticity longitudinal force flexible member (9) to be provided of operating key one end, described flexible member (9) links to each other with removable insulation board (5).
CN2010201585005U 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force Expired - Fee Related CN201656072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201585005U CN201656072U (en) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201585005U CN201656072U (en) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201656072U true CN201656072U (en) 2010-11-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201585005U Expired - Fee Related CN201656072U (en) 2010-04-14 2010-04-14 Electric connector contact pair with radial elastic application of force

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201656072U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20130414