CN201652683U - X-type atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in direct air-cooling system of power station - Google Patents

X-type atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in direct air-cooling system of power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201652683U
CN201652683U CN201020153013XU CN201020153013U CN201652683U CN 201652683 U CN201652683 U CN 201652683U CN 201020153013X U CN201020153013X U CN 201020153013XU CN 201020153013 U CN201020153013 U CN 201020153013U CN 201652683 U CN201652683 U CN 201652683U
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China
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power station
air
direct air
cooling
atomizing humidifying
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201020153013XU
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Chinese (zh)
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黄文佳
黄卿乐
黄文博
任赤兵
王帅
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Shouhang Resources Saving
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SHOUHANG IHW COOLING TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in a direct air-cooling system of a power station, which carries out humidification and temperature reduction on dry air blown by a fan and can improve the cooling efficiency of an air-cooling condenser when in high-temperature breaks in summer. An X-type atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in the direct air-cooling system of the power station comprises a water distributing tank, a water supply branch pipe, nozzles, a metal hose and the like; the device is arranged on an upper horizontal beam of an A-type frame and does not influence the overhauling of a driving device of the fan; and the nozzles are arranged at four points so as to avoid the intervention of the structure of the spraying. The water-spraying direction of each nozzle is upstream spraying and downstream spraying; the nozzles are distributed at high positions and have longer acting process with the air; the directions of the nozzles are selected carefully, the whole fan outlet are completely covered, and the overflowing range are not large; and the device has the advantages of obvious temperature-reducing effect and less water consumption. A water inlet of the X-type atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in the direct air-cooling system of the power station and an inlet of a water supply pipeline are connected by selecting the metal hose, thus not only being convenient to install, but also reducing the installation stress.

Description

The X of power station direct air-cooling system type atomizing humidifying cooling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of condenser atomizing humidifying cooling device in the power station direct air-cooling system, and this device can improve the operational efficiency of the air cooling tubes condenser of summer high temperature period.
Technical background
The coal resources of China three northern areas of China are abundanter, but because water resources shortage has limited local construction of fire and electricity.Direct air cooling system has good water-saving result because of it, has obtained extensive promotion and application in recent years.Along with the aggravation of greenhouse effects, the problem that the feasible Direct Air-cooled Unit that puts into operation in recent years of global warming is exerted oneself and is obstructed, can not completely sends out at summer high temperature ubiquity in season.Because the cooling capacity of Direct Air-cooled Unit depends on the dry-bulb temperature that enters the air cooler air, summer, higher air themperature can cause the air cooler cooling capacity to descend, reduce the unit vacuum, make actual the exerting oneself of unit be lower than design rating, very big to the economy and the Safety Effect of unit.Therefore, taking the necessary measure of aestivating to reduce the inlet air temperature of air cooler, strengthen the cooling effect of air cooler, is to solve Direct Air-cooled Unit to exert oneself summer and to be obstructed, and improves one of effective way of unit economy and security.
Because direct air cooling system is directly to utilize dry air to cool off, so exerting oneself of Direct Air-cooled Unit depended on the air dry-bulb temperature that enters air cooler.Use for reference the experimental result of the atomizing conditioning Tower of chemical industry and cement industry, adopt the atomizing humidifying method can reduce the temperature of air cooler intake air effectively, significantly improve the cooling capacity of air cooler in the air cooler import.Its operation principle is: water forms the droplet of certain particle diameter through nozzle atomization, droplet fully mixes and evaporation rapidly with air in motion process, because the latent heat of vaporization of water is bigger, can absorb airborne heat in a large number during the water evaporation, thereby reduce the dry-bulb temperature of air, the humid air after will lowering the temperature is then delivered to air cooling heat radiator, reaches the operational efficiency that improves air cooling tubes condenser, reduce unit operation pressure, increase the purpose of unit output.
Atomizing humidifying cooling device adopts power plant's demineralized water as the water source, though need during work to consume a certain amount of demineralized water and increase investment and operating cost, but improve the economic benefit of being brought with respect to unit output, the increase of its expense is less relatively, and economic benefit is still more considerable.
At present, known atomizing humidifying cooling device all is that design and installation is under the blower fan lifting beam, jet hole is sprayed downwards, such layout has produced two problems: if nozzle is arranged in the fan bridge both sides, though water spraying direction is for adding contrary spray to spray, but, influence cooling-down effect because the fine droplet evaporation that nozzle near the blower fan exit, makes atomizing form is insufficient; If the position of arrangement of nozzles is increased to blower fan lifting beam lower end, adopt a nozzle, though evaporation process prolongs to some extent, but because water spraying direction only is contrary spray, its atomizing cool effect does not increase yet, and this kind structure need be installed in the blower fan lifting beam under, will influence mobile after the fan drive device lifting, therefore need dismounting atomizing humidifying cooling device before the maintenance process, waste time and energy, very inconvenient.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, to overcome the defective that exists in the known technology.
For achieving the above object, the X of the power station direct air-cooling system type atomizing humidifying cooling device that the utility model provides, steam-distributing pipe is installed in the top of A type frame, the air cooler finned-tube bundle is installed in respectively on the inclined-plane, two outsides of A type frame, the upper end of air cooler finned-tube bundle connects steam-distributing pipe, the lower end of air cooler finned-tube bundle is connected with lower collecting box, is equipped with 4 on the A type frame on the horizontal beam and is the nozzle that the X type distributes, and the bottom of A type frame is equipped with blower fan.
The described power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, wherein 4 nozzles that are the distribution of X type connect a water distributing can, and this water distributing can is installed in the top of horizontal beam on the A type frame.
The described power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, wherein nozzle down and slightly introversion of spout.
The described power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, wherein the fixedly mouth of pipe of the water inlet of water distributing can and supply channel is the metal hose flexible connection.
The described power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, angle is 60 and 120 degree between two wherein adjacent nozzles.
The described power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device is characterized in that the spray angle of nozzle is 60~120 degree.
The part of the power station direct air-cooling X of system type of the present utility model atomizing humidifying cooling device is general pipe fitting and common structural member, be easy to group to and assembling.
The utlity model has simple in structure, cooling-down effect is obvious, water consumption few (flow of 4 nozzles altogether for 44.4L/min), do not influence the advantage that moves after the fan drive device lifting, is worth business promotion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of X part among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is along the local enlarged diagram of A direction among Fig. 1.
Primary clustering symbol in the accompanying drawing:
1 steam-distributing pipe, 2 air cooler finned-tube bundles, 3 lower collecting box, 4 fan bridge, 5 reduction boxes support, 6 motors, 7 reduction boxes, 8 blower fans, 9 ventilating ducts, horizontal beam under the 10A type frame, 11 metal hoses, 12 water distributing can water inlets, 13 water distributing cans, 14 water supply arms, 15 nozzles, 16 arms support, horizontal beam on the 17A type frame, 18 lifting beams, 19 lifting beams support.
The specific embodiment
Please in conjunction with the accompanying drawings shown in.The power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device of the present utility model, it is the top that steam-distributing pipe 1 is installed in A type frame, air cooler finned-tube bundle 2 is installed on the inclined-plane, two outsides of A type frame, needs the high-temperature steam of cooling to enter into air cooler finned-tube bundle 2 by steam-distributing pipe 1.
Horizontal beam 17 and following horizontal beam 10 are installed in the A type frame abreast, use as A type frame is fixing.Wherein going up horizontal beam 17 except that the effect of playing fixing A type frame, water distributing can 13 also is installed, is that the center connects 4 water supply arms 14 with this water distributing can 13, and an end of these water supply arms 14 respectively is connected with nozzle 15.Water distributing can 13 main bodys are a common steel tube, and its top end socket can adopt ellipse head, and bottom head considers that the reason of installation selects flat head for use.Water distributing can 13 water inlets 12 select for use the metal hose 11 and the fixedly mouth of pipe (known technology, not shown in the figures) of supply channel to connect.Water supply arm 14 also adopts common steel tube, and water supply arm 14 supports 16 by arm and is fixed on the horizontal beam 17, and arm supports 16 can use general steel plate, and arm supports that 16 tops offer circular arc so that fix with welding after water supply arm 14 combine closely.
Nozzle can adopt known nozzle (as the nozzle of energy KS1 of company of Changzhou section or KS2 type).When mounted for strengthening cooling effect, 4 nozzles down and slightly introversion of spout, wherein the angle between the adjacent nozzle is mounted to 60 and 120 degree.
Lifting beam 18 is installed in the below of last horizontal beam 17 and lifting beam supports 19 (known technologies).Bottom at A type frame is equipped with blower fan 8, and this blower fan 8 is set in the ventilating duct 9, to increase wind-force.Blower fan 8 is to be driven by reduction box 7 by motor 6.Reduction box 7 is fixed on reduction box and supports on 5, and blower fan 8 is fixed on the fan bridge 4.
An atomizing humidifying cooling device high position of the present utility model is arranged on the last horizontal beam (being in same level with the blower fan lifting beam) of A type frame, lifting to fan drive device, move no longer influence, 4 nozzles adopt the X type to arrange structural members such as having avoided the lifting beam support, 4 spray angles are that the strong wind that water smoke and the blower fan outlet of 60~120 ° nozzle ejection discharged has produced good spray effect (spray is added contrary the spray), because nozzle riding position height, very abundant with the mechanism of air, the outlet of 4 nozzles is done and can be guaranteed that the water smoke that sprays covers the air outlet of whole blower fan fully and do not overflow too much, has not only reached good cooling-down effect but also saved water consumption after the suitable adjustment in addition.When device is installed water distributing can is fixed with the last horizontal beam of welding manner and A type frame, 4 outlet pipes and blower fan lifting beam are integrally welded by supporting, the rigidity of whole device is improved greatly, its water inlet is arranged on the top of water distributing can, select for use flexible pipe and fixing supply channel to realize flexible connection, so that I﹠M.

Claims (5)

1. the X of power station direct air-cooling system type atomizing humidifying cooling device, it is characterized in that, steam-distributing pipe is installed in the top of A type frame, the air cooler finned-tube bundle is installed in respectively on the inclined-plane, two outsides of A type frame, the upper end of air cooler finned-tube bundle connects steam-distributing pipe, the lower end of air cooler finned-tube bundle is connected with lower collecting box, is equipped with 4 on the A type frame on the horizontal beam and is the nozzle that the X type distributes, and the bottom of A type frame is equipped with blower fan.
2. the power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that 4 nozzles that are the distribution of X type connect a water distributing can, and this water distributing can is installed in the top of horizontal beam on the A type frame.
3. the power station direct air-cooling X of system type according to claim 1 atomizing humidifying cooling device is characterized in that, nozzle down and slightly introversion of spout.
4. the power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixedly mouth of pipe of the water inlet of water distributing can and supply channel is the metal hose flexible connection.
5. the power station direct air-cooling X of system type atomizing humidifying cooling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the spray angle of nozzle is 60~120 degree.
CN201020153013XU 2010-04-07 2010-04-07 X-type atomizing humidifying temperature-reducing device in direct air-cooling system of power station Expired - Lifetime CN201652683U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538500A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-04 保定市伊莱克科技有限公司 Energy-saving cooling method and system for reducing exhaust steam pressure of air-cooled unit in power plant
CN102788516A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-21 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Direct air cooling condenser unit for power station
CN102865753A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-01-09 杨许作 Spraying mass transfer type condenser
CN104296553A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-21 华北电力大学(保定) Cooling unit of direct air-cooling steam condenser
CN106225005A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 吉林省电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of Direct Air-Cooled tower waste heat circulation system
CN109199098A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The anti-overflow control method of cooking apparatus and system, cooking apparatus, computer equipment
CN110986628A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 沈阳仪表科学研究院有限公司 Environmental conditioning device for horizontal induced draft air cooler

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538500A (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-07-04 保定市伊莱克科技有限公司 Energy-saving cooling method and system for reducing exhaust steam pressure of air-cooled unit in power plant
CN102538500B (en) * 2012-03-09 2013-10-23 保定市伊莱克科技有限公司 Energy-saving cooling method and system for reducing exhaust steam pressure of air-cooled unit in power plant
CN102788516A (en) * 2012-09-11 2012-11-21 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Direct air cooling condenser unit for power station
CN102865753A (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-01-09 杨许作 Spraying mass transfer type condenser
CN102865753B (en) * 2012-10-09 2015-08-12 杨许作 A kind of spraying mass transfer formula condenser
CN104296553A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-01-21 华北电力大学(保定) Cooling unit of direct air-cooling steam condenser
CN104296553B (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-09-28 华北电力大学(保定) A kind of direct air cooled condenser heat-sink unit
CN106225005A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 吉林省电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of Direct Air-Cooled tower waste heat circulation system
CN109199098A (en) * 2017-06-30 2019-01-15 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 The anti-overflow control method of cooking apparatus and system, cooking apparatus, computer equipment
CN109199098B (en) * 2017-06-30 2021-07-13 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Control method and system for preventing overflow of cooking appliance, cooking appliance and computer equipment
CN110986628A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 沈阳仪表科学研究院有限公司 Environmental conditioning device for horizontal induced draft air cooler
CN110986628B (en) * 2019-11-22 2023-06-23 沈阳仪表科学研究院有限公司 Environment adjusting device for horizontal induced air type air cooler

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Owner name: BEIJING SHOUHANG IHW RESOURCES SAVING TECHNOLOGY C

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SHOUHANG IHW COOLING TECHNOLOGY (BEIJING) CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20110321

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 102602 NO. 8, YUSHUN ROAD, YUFA TOWN, DAXING DISTRICT, BEIJING TO: 100070 BUILDING 20 (NO. 188, SOUTH 4TH RING ROAD WEST), AREA 3, HEADQUARTERS BASE, FENGTAI DISTRICT, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110321

Address after: 100070 No. 20 building, No. 3, No. 188, South West Fourth Ring Road, Beijing, Fengtai District

Patentee after: Shouhang Resources Saving

Address before: 102602 Beijing city Daxing District yufazhen Yu Shun No. eight

Patentee before: Shouhang IHW Cooling Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20101124

CX01 Expiry of patent term