CN201644441U - Aeration cleaning device and aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device - Google Patents

Aeration cleaning device and aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201644441U
CN201644441U CN2010201259307U CN201020125930U CN201644441U CN 201644441 U CN201644441 U CN 201644441U CN 2010201259307 U CN2010201259307 U CN 2010201259307U CN 201020125930 U CN201020125930 U CN 201020125930U CN 201644441 U CN201644441 U CN 201644441U
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China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic
aeration
cleaning
ventilation
reinforcement
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201259307U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗曾义
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Institute of Acoustics CAS
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Institute of Acoustics CAS
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Priority to CN2010201259307U priority Critical patent/CN201644441U/en
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Publication of CN201644441U publication Critical patent/CN201644441U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aeration cleaning device and an aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device. The aeration cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, an air source and a nozzle thereof, wherein the nozzle is used for cleaning workpieces in the cleaning tank via aeration. The aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device comprises an ultrasonic head used for generating cavitation cloud and is characterized in that the ultrasonic head is also connected with the air source, the cavitation cloud is made to have higher impact speed and the cleaning liquid on the cleaning surface is replaced faster via aeration so as to strengthen the ultrasonic cleaning effect. The air source is directly introduced into an inner hole of the ultrasonic head so as to enable the cavitation cloud to have higher impact speed. Further, the inner hole at the bottom of the ultrasonic head is provided with a connection part used for arranging the nozzle. The air source is introduced along the outer wall via an additional device. The utility model realizes a cleaning method via aeration strengthening, and is particularly suitable for workpieces which have complex shapes and are provided with micropores, blind holes, micro-grooves, blind grooves and the like.

Description

A kind of reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilate cleaning device and ventilation
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field that ultrasonic wave cleans, particularly a kind of reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilate cleaning device and ventilation.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave cleans and comes from nineteen sixties, and since ultrasonic technology came out, scientists was found: the ultrasonic wave in the certain frequency scope, act in the liquid medium, and can reach the effect of cleaning.Through research and test after a while, not only obtained satisfied effect, and found that its cleaning efficiency is high, supersonic wave cleaning machine is applied to go in all trades and professions gradually thus.Later 1980s, third generation ultrasonic power comes out, and both inverter was used up-to-date IGBT element.It is little that new ultrasonic power has a volume, the reliability height, and characteristics such as the life-span is long, cleaning efficiency is able to further raising, and price has also dropped to most of enterprise acceptable degree.
As everyone knows, the sound that people heard is the acoustic signals of frequency 20~20000Hz, the sound wave that is higher than 20000Hz is referred to as ultrasonic wave, the transmission of sound wave is according to the sine curve longitudinal propagation, be a little less than the strong one deck of one deck, transmit successively, when weak acoustic signals acts in the liquid, can produce certain negative pressure to liquid, make to form various small bubbles in the liquid, and when strong acoustic signals acts on liquid, then can produce certain malleation liquid, thereby the micro-bubble that forms in the liquid is crushed.Prove after deliberation: when ultrasonic wave acts in the liquid, the great shock wave of each collapse of bubbles meeting produce power in the liquid, be equivalent to that moment produces the high temperature of several Baidu and up to thousands of atmospheric pressure, this phenomenon is referred to as " cavitation effect ", and ultrasonic wave cleans in the using liquid just the bubble shock wave that is produced that breaks and reaches the effect of cleaning and washing away the workpiece surfaces externally and internally.
In general: the ultrasonic wave that is used to clean, its frequency should be between 20KHz~80KHz, because frequency of ultrasonic is very high, the cavitation that is produced in liquid can reach 28000 times/second, almost can be described as constantly and carrying out, in liquid because number of bubbles that cavitation phenomenon produced is numerous and omnipresent, therefore, can be very thorough for the cleaning of workpiece, even complex-shaped workpiece inside, as long as can touch solution, just can be cleaned completely, again because the volume of each bubble is very small, though therefore their energy of rupture is very high, but, can not produce mechanical damage and significantly temperature rise for workpiece and liquid.
Ultrasonic cleaning apparatus mainly is made of following assembly:
1, rinse bath: hold workpiece to be washed
Stainless steel is made, and heating and temperature regulating device can be installed.
2, transducer (supersonic generator): convert electric energy to mechanical energy
Piezoelectric ceramic transducer, frequency, power are looked concrete type.
3, power supply: for transducer provides required electric energy
Inverter, import IGBT element is installed the overcurrent protection circuit.
Transducer converts high-frequency electrical energy to after the mechanical energy, meeting produces the minimum high-frequency vibration of amplitude and propagates in the interior solution of rinse bath, under the effect of transducer, the inside of cleaning fluid will constantly produce a large amount of small bubble and moments and break, each collapse of bubbles all can produce high temperature and nearly thousand atmospheric shock waves of hundreds of degree, thereby workpiece is washed away totally.Cleaning efficiency and effect that ultrasonic wave cleans are all outstanding unusually, and can reduce pollution effectively, reduce the infringement of toxic solvent to the mankind; Than present all cleaning methods, the efficient that ultrasonic wave cleans is the highest.Especially to the demanding industry of cleanliness factor, as: instrument, vacuum coating, optical equipment, the reason that industries such as medicine equipment all select ultrasonic wave to clean.
But, because the cavitation cloud that ultrasonic head produces in rinse bath is vertical radiation and is limited in the diameter range of ultrasonic head, also non-cavitating cloud generation around the radial ultrasonic head, at the inner surface that cleans pipe or other workpiece endoporus, when having complex-shaped workpiece such as micropore, blind hole, microflute, blind groove, be difficult to realize and obtain effect.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilate cleaning device and ventilation is provided.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of ventilation cleaning device, comprising: rinse bath is characterized in that also comprise: source of the gas and nozzle thereof, described nozzle is used for the cleaning of ventilating of the workpiece of rinse bath.Though this structure is simple, for the workpiece that can't approaching clean with ultrasonic head, effect is fine.Its shape of nozzle, size can be selected and be provided with as required.
For realizing another above-mentioned purpose, the utility model also provides a kind of reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation, comprise: ultrasonic head, be used to produce the cavitation cloud, it is characterized in that described ultrasonic head also is connected with source of the gas, by ventilation, make the cavitation cloud that the cleaning fluid of bigger impact velocity and faster replacement clean surface be arranged, strengthen the ultrasonic cleaning effect.
As a kind of improvement of technique scheme, described source of the gas directly feeds the endoporus of ultrasonic head, makes the cavitation cloud that bigger impact velocity be arranged.Further, the endoporus place of described ultrasonic head bottom is provided with connecting portion, is used to be provided with nozzle.Its shape of nozzle, size can be selected and be provided with as required.
As another improvement of technique scheme, further, described source of the gas feeds along outer wall by attachment device, makes the cavitation cloud impel the cleaning fluid of clean surface to obtain replacing quickly.Described attachment device is sheathed on the outer wall of ultrasonic head, and and outer wall between form the space, the bottom surface of this attachment device offers groove or some holes; Described source of the gas flows out via the outer wall of attachment device along ultrasonic head.Described groove ringwise.Described some holes evenly distribute.
Advantage of the present utility model is, the ventilation cleaning device that the utility model provides and the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation, realized under the ultrasonic cleaning situation cleaning method that ventilation is again strengthened, be particularly suitable for having the situation of complex-shaped workpiece such as micropore, blind hole, microflute, blind groove, can make the cavitation cloud faster, more concentrated, more effectively bring into play cleaning action.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment endoporus ventilation of ventilation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the outside ventilation of reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bottom surface of attachment device.
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of ventilating simultaneously inside and outside the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation of the present utility model.
The accompanying drawing sign
1, ultrasonic head 3, cavitation cloud 7, endoporus 8, attachment device
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, structure of the present utility model is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment endoporus of ventilation of the present utility model ventilation comprises: ultrasonic head 1, described ultrasonic head 1 also is connected with source of the gas, in this example, described source of the gas directly feeds the endoporus 7 of ultrasonic head, makes cavitation cloud 3 that bigger impact velocity be arranged.Further, endoporus 7 places of described ultrasonic head bottom are provided with connecting portion, are used to be provided with nozzle.Its shape of nozzle, size can be selected and be provided with as required.
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the outside ventilation of the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation of the present utility model, comprise: ultrasonic head 1, described ultrasonic head 1 also is connected with source of the gas, in this example, described source of the gas feeds along outer wall by attachment device 8, and this attachment device 8 is sheathed on the outer wall of ultrasonic head, its bottom surface evenly offers some grooves, as shown in Figure 3.Attachment device 8 bottom surfaces are offered shape, the distribution in groove or hole and can be selected as required and be provided with.
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment that ventilates simultaneously inside and outside the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation of the present utility model, comprise: ultrasonic head 1, described ultrasonic head 1 also is connected with source of the gas, in this example, source of the gas inserts endoporus 7 and attachment device 8 respectively, and inside and outside ventilation simultaneously is so that the cavitation cloud is faster, more concentrated, more effectively bring into play cleaning action.
It should be noted last that above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model.Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, the technical solution of the utility model is made amendment or is equal to replacement, the spirit and scope that do not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. ventilation cleaning device comprises: rinse bath is characterized in that also comprise: source of the gas and nozzle thereof, described nozzle is used for the cleaning of ventilating of the workpiece of rinse bath.
2. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of a ventilation, comprising: ultrasonic head is used to produce the cavitation cloud, it is characterized in that described ultrasonic head also is connected with source of the gas, by ventilation, make the cavitation cloud that the cleaning fluid of bigger impact velocity and faster replacement clean surface be arranged, strengthen the ultrasonic cleaning effect.
3. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described source of the gas directly feeds the endoporus of ultrasonic head.
4. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the endoporus place of described ultrasonic head bottom is provided with connecting portion, is used to be provided with nozzle.
5. according to the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of claim 2 or 3 described ventilations, it is characterized in that described source of the gas feeds along outer wall by attachment device.
6. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described attachment device is sheathed on the outer wall of ultrasonic head, and and outer wall between form the space, the bottom surface of this attachment device offers groove or some holes; Described source of the gas flows out via the outer wall of attachment device along ultrasonic head.
7. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described groove ringwise or bar shaped.
8. the reinforcement ultrasonic cleaning equipment of ventilation according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described some holes evenly distribute.
CN2010201259307U 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Aeration cleaning device and aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN201644441U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201259307U CN201644441U (en) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Aeration cleaning device and aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201259307U CN201644441U (en) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Aeration cleaning device and aeration strengthened ultrasonic cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201644441U true CN201644441U (en) 2010-11-24

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104056817A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-24 陕西华嘉机电设备有限公司 Ultrasonic self-cleaning method and ultrasonic self-cleaning device for air strainer
CN106120229A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasonic transmission device and cleaning device
CN106108723A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasound wave Domestic cleaning machine
CN106222935A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 曾仲林 A kind of gas launcher and ultrasonic cleaning equipment, equipment
CN106245261A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasonic cleaning equipment and equipment
CN106235981A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 曾仲林 A kind of large-scale ultrasound wave automatic dish-washing machine
CN106319815A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 曾仲林 Ultrasonic washing machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104056817A (en) * 2014-06-21 2014-09-24 陕西华嘉机电设备有限公司 Ultrasonic self-cleaning method and ultrasonic self-cleaning device for air strainer
CN106120229A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasonic transmission device and cleaning device
CN106108723A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasound wave Domestic cleaning machine
CN106222935A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 曾仲林 A kind of gas launcher and ultrasonic cleaning equipment, equipment
CN106245261A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 曾仲林 A kind of ultrasonic cleaning equipment and equipment
CN106235981A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 曾仲林 A kind of large-scale ultrasound wave automatic dish-washing machine
CN106319815A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 曾仲林 Ultrasonic washing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20150305

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model