CN201637281U - Preheater anti-sticking device of novel dry-method rotary kiln - Google Patents

Preheater anti-sticking device of novel dry-method rotary kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201637281U
CN201637281U CN2010201463101U CN201020146310U CN201637281U CN 201637281 U CN201637281 U CN 201637281U CN 2010201463101 U CN2010201463101 U CN 2010201463101U CN 201020146310 U CN201020146310 U CN 201020146310U CN 201637281 U CN201637281 U CN 201637281U
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preheater
air
air bubble
rotary kiln
antiseized
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201463101U
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Chinese (zh)
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尹小林
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a preheater anti-sticking device of a novel dry-method rotary kiln, comprising an anti-sticky blockage device of a preheater cone, an anti-sticky hanging depositing material device of a preheater cone wall and/or an anti-sticky depositing material device of a connecting pipeline. The preheater cone is provided with a high-pressure air fling discharging device, a wind blockage flap vale and an air blaster of the cone, the preheater cone wall is provided with an air blaster for cleaning high-moisture linked material on the pipe wall with the high-pressure air, and an air blaster for sweeping sticky depositing materials on the pipe wall with high-pressure air is mounted on the easily depositing section of the connecting pipeline. The utility model solves the problem of sticky blockage of the preheater of the novel dry-method rotary kiln when sintering more than 40% of carbide slag or full carbide slag ingredients and high-chlorine alkali materials and ensures that the system can stably operate when processing waste slag in a low-investment and economical mode.

Description

The antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of construction material production equipment, be specifically related to the antiseized block apparatus of a kind of novel dry-process rotary kiln five-stage cyclone preheater, the sticking stifled problem of pre-heating system when being used to solve novel dry-process rotary kiln burning 40% above carbide slag and high chlor-alkali content material is to guarantee the production of dry-process rotary kiln system stability.
Background technology:
The large waste residue carbide slag of chemical industry is the high-quality calcareous raw material of system cement, and cement equipment manufacturer and technical staff author have all carried out number of research projects both at home and abroad.On the preheater rotary kiln, carried out a large amount of tests and application abroad, can solve the stable operation problem of carbide slag volume preferably in 15% following system; Domestic with the cement industry mandatory upgrade, large-scale institutes such as Tian Jinyuan, He Feiyuan, Cheng Douyuan, Inner Mongol institute, Nanjing institute and Wuhan cement research institute have all carried out a large amount of tests and practice with regard to the sticking stifled problem of the preheater of novel dry-process rotary kiln processing carbide slag, but because the Main Ingredients and Appearance of carbide slag is Ca (OH) 2(decomposing a large amount of high-temperature water vapor of generation at about about 584 ℃) is in normal five-stage cyclone preheater rotary kiln system, no matter be Ca (OH) 2Be carbonized still and decompose, all produce a large amount of water vapours (Ca (OH) 2+ CO 2→ CaCO 3+ H 2O ↑, Ca (OH) 2→ CaO+H 2O ↑), the high humidity stream of high concentration water's steam is by very thin raw material powder in the preheater, cause the preheater tapering sticking stifled to air valve and even pipeline, when serious even cause the cyclone preheater barrel successively to stick material and the whirlwind tube is blocked gradually, the preheater connecting pipe blocks, therefore, though in general five-stage cyclone preheater rotary kiln system through vast production, technical staff author's arduous effort, but the carbide slag consumption of guaranteeing to produce stable operation reluctantly is only below 30%, has to stop transport as the Shandong Zibo line of Hefei institute design and removes, newly-built Hunan dimension chemical industry cement dry method line is tried out over the past half year, and the volume of carbide slag also only can move below 25% reluctantly.Handle the problem of carbide slag for solving dry-process rotary kiln, have to take scheme with high investment and the waste energy consumption in the part institutes design process, as the Pyatyi preheater being kept to three grades of preheaters, earlier carbide slag carbonization drying is reentered three grades of preheaters to guarantee the stable operation reluctantly of rotary kiln pre-heating system so that EGT reaches more than 600 ℃.
On the other hand, the processing of name class waste material effectively economical by way of depending on cement kiln, but novel dry-process rotary kiln has strict restriction to harmful elements such as chlor-alkali sulphur, especially the industry design standard is limited in the raw material chlorinity below 0.015%~0.02%, alkali content is limited in below 1.0%, otherwise higher the formation to air valve and pipeline in three grades of cyclone preheater taperings easily of chlor-alkali content stickingly stifledly causes system normally not move, and this has just limited the use that the higher waste residue (as the water treatment filter mud) of chlor-alkali content and higher chlor-alkali contain content of starting materials widely.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provide a kind of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater antiseized block apparatus, solve that novel dry-process rotary kiln burns 40% above carbide slag and even the sticking stifled problem of preheater during all with carbide mud residue ingredient and high chlor-alkali material, guarantee to drop into and economic mode system's energy stable operation when handling waste residue with low.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the antiseized block apparatus of this novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater comprises the antiseized block apparatus in preheater tapering, anti-buildup device and/or the antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe of sticking of preheater barrel; The preheater tapering is equipped with the air bubble that pressure-air flings discharge pipe, air valve turnover panel and tapering; The anti-buildup device that sticks of preheater barrel is equipped with the air bubble that pressure-air cleaning barrel high humidity sticks material; The antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe is installed the air bubble of the sticking buildup of pressure-air cleaning tube wall in easy buildup section.
In the technique scheme, air bubble be general can timing automatic work done, the air bubble system of pressure 0.5MPa~2.0MPa.
In the technique scheme, the anti-air bubble that sticks the installation of buildup device of preheater barrel adopts in 0~15 ° in barrel upper edge whirlwind direction and tilts to be provided with at interval one group to three groups air bubble, 2 to 5 of every group of air bubbles are provided with 2 or a plurality of air bubble vertically downward along barrel.
The antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater of the present utility model, be mainly used in the antiseized block apparatus that novel dry-process rotary kiln burns 40% above carbide slag and even all uses carbide mud residue ingredient, general emphasis is in high concentration water's steam influence of reply secondary preheater and one-level preheater, 2~3 air bubbles should be set in secondary preheater tapering, one of them flings the air bubble of air valve turnover panel and discharge pipe towards sweeping work done after fixing on 50~120 seconds, one-level preheater tapering is provided with 1~2 air bubble, and one of them flings the air bubble of air valve turnover panel and discharge pipe towards sweeping work done after fixing on 3~30 minutes.One-level, secondary cyclone preheater barrel prevent that sticking buildup should be provided with 1~3 group of air bubble.Three grades, level Four, air bubble that flings air valve turnover panel and discharge pipe of Pyatyi preheater tapering operated by rotary motion, with timing automaticly dash about the discharge pipe sweep the low melting point mineral brought into because of carbide slag and to cause, the turnover panel, the sticking buildup in tapering, dash sweep work done after should fix on 60 seconds~30 minutes.The on-the-spot pipe arrangement of pan is dashed in the timing of pipeline and sticking stifled buildup situation is fixed.
When the utility model is applied to burn high chlor-alkali waste material, general emphasis is in three grades of preheater taperings and Pyatyi to three grade preheater connecting pipe, should 1~3 air bubble be set in three grades of preheater taperings, the air bubble that wherein flings air valve turnover panel and discharge pipe dash sweep work done after should fix on 60 seconds~30 minutes, the similar processing of kiln system situations is looked different in other what preheater tapering, handles pipeline and sweeps because of the air bubble of the sticking buildup of chlor-alkali steam influence regularly dashes to be provided with and look on-the-spot pipe arrangement and sticking buildup situation is fixed.
The antiseized block apparatus of pre-heating system when the utility model is mainly used in dry-process rotary kiln burning 40% above carbide slag and high chlor-alkali material, the sticking buildup that the timing automatic cleaning of the air bubble that flings air valve turnover panel and discharge pipe tapering, turnover panel reach pipeline up and down is installed in the preheater tapering, perplex the sticking stifled of high volume carbide slag of preheater klining and high chlor-alkali material for a long time and problem that can not stable operation with effective solution, broken through novel dry-process rotary kiln in profit universally acknowledged " harmful element " restriction bottleneck on the useless and raw material.Have following remarkable advantage:
1, solved novel dry-process rotary kiln burning 40% above carbide slag and reached, solved high chlor-alkali material and seriously hindered dry method kiln pre-heating system stable operation problem all with the production stable operation problem of carbide mud residue ingredient.
2, adopt general air bubble investment little, be provided with install simple.
Description of drawings:
Antiseized stifled embodiment 1 structural representation in secondary preheater tapering when Fig. 1 is applied to burn 48% carbide slag for the utility model.
Long-pending stifled embodiment 2 structural representations of secondary preheater tapering and the antiseized bridging of barrel when Fig. 2 is applied to burn all with the carbide mud residue ingredient raw material for the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
The accompanying drawing marking explanation:
The straight tube of 1-cyclone preheater 2-preheater tapering
3-air bubble 4-turnover panel air valve
The outlet of 5-discharge duct 6-cyclone preheater
The specific embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing, the antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater of the present utility model comprises: the antiseized block apparatus in preheater tapering (containing air valve and discharge pipe), anti-buildup device and the antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe of sticking of cyclone preheater barrel.The antiseized block apparatus in preheater tapering adopts 1, and air bubble is installed in the preheater tapering to a plurality of air bubbles, and one of them air bubble pressure-air flings discharge pipe and air valve turnover panel, with regularly clean about the air valve turnover panel, discharge pipe and tapering be sticking stifled; The cyclone preheater barrel is prevented sticking the employing of buildup device and is tilted to be provided with at interval one group to three groups air bubble in 0~15 ° in barrel upper edge whirlwind direction, 2 to 5 of every group of air bubbles, and also can along barrel be provided with vertically downward 2 to a plurality of air bubbles so that regularly clearing up the barrel high humidity sticks material; The antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe adopts the sticking stifled buildup of the timing automatic cleaning tube wall of air bubble in easy buildup section.
Above-mentioned air bubble refers to general air bubble system that can timing automatic work done, and pressure is 0.5MPa~2MPa.
The utility model is by the timing automatic cleaning of universal air big gun of installing.The discharge pipe that reaches up and down for preheater tapering, air valve turnover panel glues buildup, implements timing automatic high pressure cleaning with the air bubble of installing, to guarantee that preheater tapering, turnover panel reach discharge pipe up and down and can not stopped up by skinning, sticking buildup; The buildup that sticks for the cyclone preheater barrel that burns 40% or more and even all cause with high concentration water's steam of the raw material generation of carbide mud residue ingredient, with along the tangential many groups air bubble installed of barrel timing automatic barrel is sticked the cleaning of material high pressure, can not stably on barrel, gather with the powder of guaranteeing to rotate at a high speed and thicken and influence the operation of preheater with damp and hot wind; Utilize the pressure-air big gun of installation to implement timing automatic cleaning for pipeline equally because of the sizing buildup that water vapour or chlor-alkali steam cause, guarantee system stable operation with antiseized long-pending obstruction.
The utility model has solved novel dry-process rotary kiln preferably with simple setting and has burnt the sticking stifled problem of preheater that 40% above carbide slag and high chlor-alkali material exist, and has broken through the domestic and international dry-process rotary kiln of long-term puzzlement and has handled the universally acknowledged what is called " harmful element " of high volume carbide slag and high chlor-alkali material and limit bottleneck.

Claims (3)

1. the antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater is characterized in that comprising the antiseized block apparatus in preheater tapering, anti-buildup device and/or the antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe of sticking of preheater barrel; The preheater tapering is equipped with the air bubble that pressure-air flings discharge pipe, air valve turnover panel and tapering; The anti-buildup device that sticks of preheater barrel is equipped with the air bubble that pressure-air cleaning barrel high humidity sticks material; The antiseized buildup device of connecting pipe is installed the air bubble of the sticking buildup of pressure-air cleaning tube wall in easy buildup section.
2. the antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that air bubble be general can timing automatic work done, the air bubble system of pressure 0.5MPa~2.0MPa.
3. the antiseized block apparatus of novel dry-process rotary kiln preheater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the anti-air bubble employing that sticks the installation of buildup device of preheater barrel is provided with one group to three groups air bubble at interval in 0~15 ° of inclination of barrel upper edge whirlwind direction, 2 to 5 of every group of air bubbles are provided with 2 or a plurality of air bubble vertically downward along barrel.
CN2010201463101U 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Preheater anti-sticking device of novel dry-method rotary kiln Expired - Fee Related CN201637281U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201463101U CN201637281U (en) 2010-03-31 2010-03-31 Preheater anti-sticking device of novel dry-method rotary kiln

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CN201637281U true CN201637281U (en) 2010-11-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109939807A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-28 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking processing recyclable device
CN110686523A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-14 安徽华塑股份有限公司 Chlor-alkali waste residue drying non-stick furnace

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109939807A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-06-28 惠安北酷机械科技有限公司 A kind of rubbish from cooking processing recyclable device
CN110686523A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-14 安徽华塑股份有限公司 Chlor-alkali waste residue drying non-stick furnace

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: CHANGSHA ZICHEN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

Assignor: Yin Xiaolin

Contract record no.: 2012430000050

Denomination of utility model: Preheater anti-sticking device of novel dry-method rotary kiln

Granted publication date: 20101117

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120425

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101117

Termination date: 20180331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee