CN201634490U - Sewage purification device using solar electro-flotation - Google Patents

Sewage purification device using solar electro-flotation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201634490U
CN201634490U CN2009202538988U CN200920253898U CN201634490U CN 201634490 U CN201634490 U CN 201634490U CN 2009202538988 U CN2009202538988 U CN 2009202538988U CN 200920253898 U CN200920253898 U CN 200920253898U CN 201634490 U CN201634490 U CN 201634490U
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sewage
solar
lead
links
charging
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CN2009202538988U
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Chinese (zh)
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李浙昆
李敏
邹昶方
樊瑜瑾
强艳丽
张婕
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sewage purification device using solar electro-flotation. The device comprises a solar power supply appliance, a sewage stirring pool and an electrolytic processor, wherein the solar power supply appliance comprises a solar photovoltaic battery pack, a charge-discharge controller, an inverter, a manostat and a battery; a stirrer is arranged in the sewage stirring pool; a cathode plate and an anode plate are arranged in the electrolytic processor, and an inlet and an outlet are formed on the electrolytic processor; and the sewage stirring pool is connected with the electrolytic processor through a delivery pipe and a water pump on the delivery pipe. The device is characterized in that the stirrer, the water pump, the cathode plate and the anode plate are electrically connected with the solar power supply appliance through conducting wires. The device provided by the utility model fundamentally solves the problems that the electro-floatation method for sewage treatment causes large electrical consumption, so that the treatment cost is high, enterprises are difficult to keep running normally, sewage water is still discharged after repeated prohibition, and the pollution is serious; besides, the device saves energy, reduces running cost, is particularly suitable for sewage treatment in occasions with inconvenient electric energy supply, and has the characteristics of safety, environmental protection, energy conservation, good purification effect, low cost, long service life, long-term profit with one investment and the like.

Description

Utilize the device of sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of purifying waste water, and especially a kind of device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage belongs to the technical field of disposing of sewage with electro-flotation method.
Background technology
Along with the order benefit of wastewater discharge standard is strict, the expense of municipal effluent and trade effluent biological treatment improves constantly.For this reason, people try hard to seek that processing costs is low, processing efficiency is high, the obvious results novel method.Electro-flotation method is handled the comparatively energy-conservation approach that provides for sewage purification, it sticks to sewage and pollutants in waste water on the small hydrogen and oxygen bubble that electrolysis produces, and with bubble float on the water surface and and water sepn, therefore, electro-flotation method has been used to handle the makers' sewage of plam oil, oily(waste)water and oil-containing oil emulsion, laughable factory effluent, mining wastewater, underground sewage, laundry effluents, fatty waste water, hotel waste water, foodstuffs industry sewage, dairy factory waste water, municipal effluent, pit water, the waste water that contains colloidal particle and heavy metal, and can from cyanide wastewater, reclaim Jin Heyin.But in the electro-flotation method process for the treatment of waste water, but want the mass consumption energy, especially to from public electric wire net, obtain electric energy, be unfavorable for saving energy and reduce the cost, and too high because of processing costs, make many enterprises be difficult to bear, therefore, blowdown just can occur and remain incessant after repeated prohibition, rivers and lakes pollute more and more serious situation.Particularly along with worldwide energy dilemma, electro-flotation method also will face problems such as energy shortage, cost rising.And in the development of contemporary science and technology, energy-conservation and environmental protection is global progressive two principal themes.
The training Crelle had found " photovoltaic effect " in 1839, and since then, especially closely during the last ten years, photovoltaic technology has had development rapidly.Through research for many years, developed monocrystalline silicon battery, polycrystal silicon cell, amorphous silicon battery, hull cell and multiple compound battery, and the efficiency of conversion of battery is significantly improved.The efficient of commercialization battery has reached 15%~17% (monocrystalline silicon battery) and 14%~15% (polycrystal silicon cell) respectively at present, and the highest laboratory efficient surpasses 25%.And along with the progress of photovoltaic technology and the expansion of industry size, the manufacturing cost of solar cell and price also will constantly descend.These all are that road has been paved in the large scale application of sun power.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of waste disposal plant of middle and small scale, and the electric energy that promptly utilizes the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell array to produce drives the electrolytic floatage system, and then handles, purifies waste water, and makes it to reach emission request, and is simultaneously energy-conservation.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage, comprise by the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group, charging-discharging controller, invertor, potentiostat, the solar energy electric supplier that battery constitutes, establish the sewage agitated pool of agitator in it, establish negative electrode and positive plate in it, establish the electrolytic treater of import and outlet on it, and the sewage agitated pool by transfer lime and on water pump link to each other with electrolytic treater, it is characterized in that agitator, water pump, negative electrode and positive plate are all by lead and solar energy electric supplier electrical coupling.With the electric energy that utilizes sun power to be converted to waste disposal plant is powered, to save conventional electrical network electric energy.
The drive-motor of described agitator and water pump links to each other with invertor by lead, invertor links to each other with charging-discharging controller by lead, charging-discharging controller links to each other with the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group by lead, so that the electric energy that the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group is produced is through charging-discharging controller, again after the invertor conversion, for drive-motor provides working power.
Described negative electrode all links to each other with potentiostat by lead with positive plate, potentiostat links to each other with charging-discharging controller by lead, charging-discharging controller links to each other with the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group by lead, so that the electric energy that the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group is produced is through charging-discharging controller, again after the potentiostat voltage stabilizing, for negative electrode and positive plate provide the electrolysis electric energy.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and effect: adopt such scheme, the electric energy that promptly utilizes sun power to produce is powered to the consumer of electrolytic floatage technology, not only can fundamentally solve the processing costs height that electro-flotation method is disposed of sewage and brought greatly because of current consumption, enterprise is difficult to normally keep, blowdown remains incessant after repeated prohibition, problem such as seriously polluted, and saved the energy, reduced running cost, be applicable to mining wastewater, laundry effluents, hotel waste water, the processing of municipal effluent and colloidal particle waste water and purification are specially adapted to the sewage disposal that electric energy is supplied inconvenient occasion.This system has that safety and environmental protection, save energy, good purification, running cost are low, long service life, less investment, instant effect, long-term characteristics such as be benefited of investment once.Index after table 1, table 2 have provided and disposed of sewage with the utility model.
Table 1. sewage parameter
Figure G2009202538988D00031
Table 2. sewage disposal result
Figure G2009202538988D00032
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
As Fig. 1, the device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage that the utility model provides, comprise solar energy electric supplier, sewage agitated pool and electrolytic treater, wherein, solar energy electric supplier is by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group 5, charging-discharging controller 7, invertor 4, potentiostat 9, battery 8 constitutes, establish agitator 3 in the sewage agitated pool 2, agitator 3 supports by support 1, so that after in sewage lagoon 2, throwing in flotation reagent, stir by agitator 3, thereby for electrolytic floatage is prepared, negative plate 16 and positive plate 17 are installed by bench insulator 15 respectively in first treatment chamber 11 in the electrolytic treater 22 and 12 bottoms, precision processing chamber, establish import 19 on the electrolytic treater 22, this import 19 links to each other with sewage agitated pool 2 by transfer lime and water pump 20, place the pipe end of the transfer lime in the sewage agitated pool 2 to be provided with filtering net 21, electrolytic treater 22 is provided with clear water output 14 and emissions mouth 18, the drive-motor of agitator 3 and water pump 20 links to each other with invertor 4 by lead 6, invertor 4 links to each other with charging-discharging controller 7 by lead 6, charging-discharging controller 7 links to each other with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group 5 by lead 6, so that the electric energy that the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group is produced is through charging-discharging controller 7, again after invertor 4 conversions, for drive-motor provides working power; Negative plate 16 all links to each other with potentiostat 9 by lead 6 with positive plate 17, potentiostat 9 links to each other with charging-discharging controller 7 by lead 6, charging-discharging controller 7 links to each other with solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group 5 by lead 6, so that the electric energy that solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group 5 is produced is through charging-discharging controller 7, again after potentiostat 9 voltage stabilizings, for negative plate 16 and positive plate 17 provide the electrolysis electric energy, also can charge to battery 8 by charging-discharging controller 7.When to agitator 3, water pump 20 and negative plate 16, positive plate 17 power supplies, by agitator 3 flotation reagent and the sewage that drops into is mixed, under water pump 20 effects, the sewage that is mixed with flotation agent is entered in it through the import 19 that filter screen 20 is pumped into electrolytic treater 22, behind first treatment chamber 11 electrolytic floatages, dirt enters ash pit 10 with foam after slag-drip opening 18 is discharged, and remaining water enters precision processing chamber 12 continuation electrolytic floatages again, clear water flows out from exporting 14, thereby finishes sewage disposal.

Claims (3)

1. device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage, comprise the solar energy electric supplier that constitutes by solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group, charging-discharging controller, invertor, potentiostat, battery, establish the sewage agitated pool of agitator in it, establish negative electrode and positive plate in it, establish the electrolytic treater of import and outlet on it, and the sewage agitated pool by transfer lime and on water pump link to each other with electrolytic treater, it is characterized in that agitator, water pump, negative electrode and positive plate are all by lead and solar energy electric supplier electrical coupling.
2. the device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage according to claim 1, the drive-motor that it is characterized in that described agitator and water pump links to each other with invertor by lead, invertor links to each other with charging-discharging controller by lead, and charging-discharging controller links to each other with the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group by lead.
3. the device that utilizes sun power electrolysis floatation purification sewage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described negative electrode all links to each other with potentiostat by lead with positive plate, potentiostat links to each other with charging-discharging controller by lead, and charging-discharging controller links to each other with the solar-energy photo-voltaic cell group by lead.
CN2009202538988U 2009-12-14 2009-12-14 Sewage purification device using solar electro-flotation Expired - Fee Related CN201634490U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583660A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-18 华东理工大学 Electrolytic process for wastewater treatment by solar photovoltaic generation energy
CN105858825A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 武汉大学 Photovoltaic array direct coupling technology-based air floatation apparatus
CN106698605A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-24 云南中绿文德生态环保科技股份有限公司 Process and equipment for electrochemical treatment of chloramphenicol in sewage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102583660A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-18 华东理工大学 Electrolytic process for wastewater treatment by solar photovoltaic generation energy
CN105858825A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-08-17 武汉大学 Photovoltaic array direct coupling technology-based air floatation apparatus
CN106698605A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-24 云南中绿文德生态环保科技股份有限公司 Process and equipment for electrochemical treatment of chloramphenicol in sewage

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Granted publication date: 20101117

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