CN201633886U - Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet - Google Patents

Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet Download PDF

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CN201633886U
CN201633886U CN2009200030016U CN200920003001U CN201633886U CN 201633886 U CN201633886 U CN 201633886U CN 2009200030016 U CN2009200030016 U CN 2009200030016U CN 200920003001 U CN200920003001 U CN 200920003001U CN 201633886 U CN201633886 U CN 201633886U
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sea
fleet
pilotless
ship
generating
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姜仁滨
王晓东
王宛珏
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet, which is a network trapezoid fleet formed by connecting 30 small-sized sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation ships front and back as well as left and right by stout ropes and then fixing the ships on seabed concrete columns by stout ropes. Each sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation ship is provided with a wave shock power generating unit, a wind power generating unit, a photoelectric cell unit and a storage cell; the ships can take full use of the inexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and optical energy on the sea surface, and the wave energy, the wind energy and the optical energy can be transformed into electric energy that can be stored in the storage cell or conveyed to a land power grid. A huge thick fish net that is arranged under the periphery of the fleet can catch fish and culture fish. The lower parts of the ropes between the ships can be used for planting kelps or cultivating pearl oysters and other sea-born animals and plants, so as to take full use of the ocean resources. The workers can take a flat-bottomed boat for check, maintenance, predation and harvest among the ships at the fixed period.

Description

The pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea wave scene fleet
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electrical category product of the comprehensive application marine resources of installing on the canoe that berths across the sea.The luminous energy that is specially the kinetic energy that utilizes wave, sea wind and solar radiation generates electricity, utilizes simultaneously additional equipment to carry out the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea wave scene that marine flora and fauna cultures fleet.
Background technology
Sea beat electrical generator now is only applicable to use on the seashore limit, and has only utilized the kinetic energy of surfing, does not have to utilize the kinetic energy that moves back wave.Big marine generally all much bigger than the kinetic energy on seashore away from some regional sea wave dynamic energy of seashore.Though it is littler than the kinetic energy of surfing to move back the kinetic energy of wave, neither get much for a short time, also be utilizable energy.The wind driven generator principal of cash will be mounted on the shoal on land or seashore.These local wind-force are generally also much little than big marine some regional wind-force, and will take limited land and seabeach.The luminous energy of solar radiation has begun to be utilized on land with in the space, but utilizes seldom.In generating, foster the planting of utilizing additional equipment how to carry out marine flora and fauna also is a problem that waits to solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the critical defect that above-mentioned technology now fails to make full use of marine resources, provide a cover can utilize inexhaustible, nexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy on the sea that wind is big, the wave is high simultaneously safely, fully, and can utilize additional equipment in the ocean, to fish, breed fish, plant the sea power generation assembly that can make full use of marine resources of marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell simultaneously.
Technical matters
The utility model technical issues that need to address are:
1, big marine wind is big, the wave is high, also just very big to the destructiveness of device.The huge kinetic energy that how to utilize them safely is first technical matters that the utility model need solve;
2, the direction of stormy waves and size all change in the sea.How to make the surfing of the kinetic energy of different directions wind and different in flow rate and move back the kinetic energy of wave, can both be used fully is second technical matters that the utility model need solve.
3, how in the wave energy, wind energy and the luminous energy that utilize safely, fully on the sea, can also utilize additional equipment to fish, breed fish, plant marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell, are the 3rd technical matterss that the utility model need solve to make full use of marine resources.
4, how making device simple, safety, convenience and environmental protection is the 4th technical matters that the utility model need solve.
Technical scheme
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is that wave scene pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating ship (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating ship ') in 30 (changeable) small-sized flat sea is interconnected to a pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating fleet of netted trapezoidal sea wave scene (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating fleet ') all around with solid hawser, and again with solid hawser will generate electricity the method on the concrete column that is fixed on the seabed of being connected to around the fleet guarantee to generate electricity fleet can be by strong wind, billow washes away, dash and turn over or wash out, to guarantee the safe operation of generating fleet.On every generating ship, all be equipped with the surfing kinetic energy that can draw different in flow rate, again can draw the sea beat generator set that moves back unrestrained kinetic energy, orientation of different in flow rate can box haul and the wind power generating set that becomes and Shop in the electro-optical package of the optical semiconductor battery group on whole ship top, to utilize wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy inexhaustible, nexhaustible on the sea fully.
Be equipped with that big fish can advance but the big fishnet of the net door that can not go out with surrounding being connected around the generating fleet of marine site, whole generating fleet below on the ship edge and hawser, fish simultaneously, breed fish, marine flora and faunas such as plantation sea-tangle or cultured pearl clam shell on all hawsers are to make full use of marine resources.
Because the structural strength of generating fleet has certain restriction, is unable to undergo the too attack of high sea.Therefore, selecting fixedly fleet of suitable marine site, is a very crucial problem.Suitable marine site is: not far being convenient in bank off sea or island managed; Stormy waves is all bigger throughout the year, but not too big, unlikely damage fleet; Seawater is not too dark, makes down concrete column hawser not too difficult, that connect usefulness in dress seabed not oversize; Sunlight strength is big, light application time is long.Such marine site can be found.
Because the structure difference of the sea beat generator set that generating ship is installed, generating ship has been divided into two types: A1 type generating ship and A2 type generating ship.Little empty fishnet all is equipped with in the import of all water stream channels and outlet in each generating ship, enters in the generating ship to prevent fish.In each rolling bearing on each generating ship ball bearing of main shaft is housed all, to reduce pivoting friction.The upper-deck cabin of each generating ship and following cabin all are leak frees.Storage battery all is housed in each generating ship.
Surge generator group in the amphitypy generating ship is formed by transmission gear, driving chain, electrical generator and the alternator shaft terminal teeth wheel of water wheels rotating shaft end in water stream channel, water wheels, electrical generator, the outboard side transmission gearbox.
In A1 type generating ship and A2 type generating ship, the wave water stream channel all is the straight horizontal water channel a little more than the sea level.The water wheels that two parallel connections are arranged in A1 type generating ship have only water wheels in A2 type generating ship.
In A1 type generating ship, two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft respectively are equipped with two transmission gears: one of them can only drive the rotation of driving chain and alternator shaft along moving gear when water wheels clockwise rotate, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise; Another reserve motion gear then only can drive driving chain and alternator shaft and rotate when water wheels rotate counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.Two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears link to each other by driving chain with the suitable moving gear of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, and an outer reserve motion gear is connected with a gear mesh in parallel adjacent another rotating shaft with alternator shaft.Also have two outer transmission gears to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear of two water wheels ends respectively on this adjacent shafts.So, when the front end inlet of surfing current from ship flows into, when water wheels are clockwise rotated, alternator shaft also clockwise rotates, flow into when moving back unrestrained current inlet behind the ship, when water wheels are rotated counterclockwise, adjacent shafts also will rotate counterclockwise, clockwise rotate by the gear in the gear driven rotating shaft on the adjacent shafts, motor rotary shaft is still and clockwise rotates.Promptly no matter the surfing current advance into or move back unrestrained current from ship enters behind ship, and the direction that alternator shaft rotates all clockwise rotates.The directed like this electric current that rotates generation is convenient to rectification and transmission, and the efficient of electrical generator is also higher.
In A2 type generating ship, the surge generator group has only water wheels, has only one in the rotating shaft along moving gear and a reserve motion gear.
Wind power generating set by be fixed on not oversize support on the ship top, be connected vertical duction drive gearbox on the not oversize support, the not oversize pneumatic screw propeller of the kinematic link, rotating shaft that connect the vertical duction gear on the electrical generator in vertical duction transmission gear on the not oversize support and hold both sides before and after the vertical duction drive gearbox and the Y type wind direction board that is fixed on vertical duction drive gearbox back form.Be fixed on the not oversize support upper end on ship top, what a smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, vertical duction drive gearbox arranged followingly also has a smooth circular plate.There are two two semi-circular draw-in grooves on the smooth circular plate that is fixed on not oversize support upper end that the smooth circular plate below the vertical duction drive gearbox is blocked in two disk outers, make smooth circular plate below the vertical duction drive gearbox and vertical duction drive gearbox, screw propeller and wind direction board together, rotate reposefully with sea wind, slewing area is 360 °.On the wave water stream channel, around the kinematic link, there is a very flat rhombus box that drive link is sealed, itself and water is isolated.The not oversize wind power generating set of one cover support and screw propeller all is housed near four angles of every generating ship (, can reduces the degree of stability of hull because support and screw propeller are oversize.Though can not grow, can be many).Pneumatic screw propeller on the A2 type generating ship is long slightly, and remaining is all identical.
Every generating ship pushes up the optical semiconductor electroplax that all is coated with the photoemissive element group.All scribble one deck protective cover as thin as a wafer on the optical semiconductor electroplax.It is effective measures that make full use of the hull generating.
Under generating fleet ambient water a huge thick fishnet being installed, waters, fleet below all is surrounded, carried out the breed of marine flora and fauna, to make full use of marine resources, is a useful additional function of generating fleet.
Thick fishnet by some be connected in succession ship edge around the generating fleet with solid hawser that the seabed concrete column links to each other on the trapezoidal thick fishnet of length constitute.Respectively there is a rectangle network interface that high length and width is short the upper, middle and lower of the thick fishnet of long ladder type, and the nettle at network interface edge is thicker.A, slightly wide net door longer slightly than network interface is to make the width of cloth lace curtaining that ordinate, stainless steel tube or plastic pipe are woven into as horizontal line by thick fishnet rope.There is a bit of right angle that curved at two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface.The lace curtaining upper limb is fixedly connected on the upper limb of network interface the inside, hangs over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside, make lace curtaining can only be with the upper limb axially in rotation, and can not outwards rotate.Therefore, the fish empty greater than net can enter in the net from the net door, but can not go out from the net door.In net, be mounted with some special sound source or the special light sources and fish food timing charity devices that can attract the shoal of fish, enter in the net to attract the shoal of fish.Like this, then big fishnet just become in the empty fishing net of net, and enter big fishnet less than the empty fish of net, eaten the fish eclipse duration big after, just can not pass fishnet again.Therefore, big fishnet just becomes less than the foster food of the empty fish of net and has netted.
Hang under hawser between ship that to plant sea-tangle or hang marine flora and faunas such as growing pearl shell should be an easy thing.
Beneficial effect
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. provide a cover can utilize inexhaustible, nexhaustible wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy on the sea that wind is big, the wave is high simultaneously safely, fully, and can utilize additional equipment in the ocean, to fish, breed fish, plant marine flora and faunas such as sea-tangle, cultured pearl clam shell simultaneously, can also rise and fall automatically to hide the sea power generation assembly that can make full use of marine resources that especially big stormy waves attacks, overcome the critical defect that technology now fails to make full use of marine resources.
2. simple in structure, easy to operate, cheap, safe and reliable, energy-conserving and environment-protective, be convenient to promote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sea pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating of a wave scene fleet flat distribution map
Fig. 2 is the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship structure side view of A1 type sea wave scene
Fig. 3 is the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship structure birds-eye view of A1 type sea wave scene
Fig. 4 is the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship structure side view of A2 type sea wave scene
Fig. 5 is the pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship structure birds-eye view of A2 type sea wave scene
Fig. 6 is for clockwise rotating the gear structure scheme drawing
Fig. 7 is for rotating counterclockwise the gear structure scheme drawing
Fig. 8 is a net reveal view
Fig. 9 is net door birds-eye view
Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 3
Figure 11 is the lateral plan partial enlarged drawing on the aerogenerator top among Fig. 2
Figure 12 is the birds-eye view partial enlarged drawing on the aerogenerator top among Fig. 3
The title of each sequence number among the figure
The pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship of 1-sea wave scene, the 2-hawser, 3-is fixed on the concrete column in seabed, the 4-generator set, the 5-wind power generating set, the optical semiconductor electroplax of 6-photoemissive element group, the 7-storage battery, water stream channel in the 8-upper-deck cabin, the water wheels of two parallel connections of 9-, 10-outboard side transmission gearbox, 11-water wheels rotating shaft end, the transmission gear of 12-water wheels rotating shaft end (11), the 13-driving chain, 14-electrical generator (16) rotating shaft end, 15-rotating shaft end (14) gear, two coaxial electrical generators in the 16-hold, 17-is fixed on the support on the ship top, 18-is connected the vertical duction drive gearbox on the support, vertical duction transmission gear on the 19-support, 20-vertical duction gear, the 21-kinematic link, the pneumatic screw propeller of 22-, 23-is fixed on the Y type wind direction board of transmission gearbox back, very flat rhombus box on the 24-water stream channel.
O-alternator shaft, S are fixed on the smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, C ' of ship ceiling hold (17) upper end-be fixed on ship ceiling hold (17) the following smooth circular plate that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, D-along moving gear, N-reserve motion gear, O '-parallel adjacent another rotating shaft, Z, Z '-transmission gear, a C-with alternator shaft (O) and are fixed on two semi-circular draw-in grooves on (C) dish.
The specific embodiment
Sea beat generator set, wind power generating set and photoemissive element group are housed and can fish, breed fish, hang the whole generating fleet of planting sea-tangle or hanging the big fishnet of growing marine flora and faunas such as pearl shell, be fixed on the suitable sea, do not need manual handling, generating ship can be automatically with the energy of wave, wind, light on the sea, is converted into electric energy safely, fully and is stored in the storage battery in the hold or transports to the land electrical network.Marine flora and fauna can self-sow.But needing minority manually to take advantage of bateau regularly to check, keep in repair and additional fish food in fleet at ordinary times, what the results time need be more is artificial.
Now technical solutions of the utility model are described further in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing:
The sea pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating of wave scene fleet (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating fleet ') in Fig. 1 is a netted trapezoidal fleet that all around is interconnected to solid hawser (2) by with 30 (changeable) small-sized flat sea wave scene pilotless fixedly comprehensive electric generating ship (1) (hereinafter to be referred as ' generating ship ').On the concrete column (3) that generating has solid hawser to be connected to around the fleet to be fixed on the seabed, can not washed away, dash and turn over or wash out, the safe operation of assurance fleet by strong wind, billow with the method fleet that can guarantee to generate electricity.The surfing kinetic energy that can draw different in flow rate all is installed on every generating ship (1), can draw the sea beat generator set that moves back unrestrained kinetic energy, orientation of different in flow rate again can box haul and wind power generating set that becomes and the electro-optical package that is laid on the optical semiconductor battery group on whole ship top, to utilize wave energy, wind energy and luminous energy inexhaustible, nexhaustible on the sea fully.
The surge generator group of the A1 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 2-Fig. 3 is made up of two coaxial electrical generators (16) in transmission gear (12), driving chain (13), electrical generator (16) rotating shaft end (14) gear (15) and the hold of water wheels rotating shaft end (11) in the water wheels (9) of water stream channel (8), two parallel connections, the outboard side transmission gearbox (10).Wave water stream channel (8) is the horizontal straight way (8) a little more than the sea level.Two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft respectively are equipped with two transmission gears: one of them can only drive the rotation of driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) at water wheels (9) along moving gear (S) when clockwise rotating, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise; Another reserve motion gear (N) then only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.Two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears (14) link to each other by driving chain (13) with the suitable moving gear (S) of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, and a gear in an outer transmission gear (Z) and parallel adjacent another rotating shaft with alternator shaft (O) (O ') (Z ') meshing linking.This adjacent shafts (O ') upward also have two outer transmission gears (15) to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear (N) of two water wheels ends respectively.So, when the front end inlet of surfing current from ship flows into, when water wheels are clockwise rotated, alternator shaft also clockwise rotates, flow into when moving back unrestrained current inlet behind the ship, when water wheels are rotated counterclockwise, rotating shaft (O ') also will rotate counterclockwise, the gear (Z) that drives in the rotating shaft (O) by the gear in the rotating shaft (O ') (Z ') clockwise rotates, and motor rotary shaft is still and clockwise rotates.Promptly no matter the surfing current advance into or move back unrestrained current from ship enters behind ship, and the direction that alternator shaft rotates all clockwise rotates.The directed like this electric current that rotates generation is convenient to rectification and transmission, and the efficient of electrical generator is also higher.
The surge generator group of the A2 type generating ship (1) in Fig. 4-Fig. 5 has only water wheels (9), has only one in the rotating shaft (O) along moving gear (S), a reserve motion gear (N).Remaining is identical with A1 type generating ship (1).
In A1 in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, the A2 type generating ship (1), wind power generating set (5) by be fixed on not oversize support (17) on the ship top, be connected vertical duction drive gearbox (18) on the support, the not oversize pneumatic screw propeller (22) of the kinematic link (21), rotating shaft that connect the vertical duction transmission gear (20) on the electrical generator (16) in vertical duction transmission gear (19) on the support and hold both sides before and after the vertical duction drive gearbox (18) and be fixed on Y type wind direction board (23) composition of vertical duction drive gearbox (18) back.Be fixed on not oversize support (17) upper end on ship top, what a smooth circular plate (C) that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, vertical duction drive gearbox (18) arranged followingly also has a smooth circular plate (C ').There are two semi-circular draw-in grooves (D) that are fixed on (C) dish that (C ') dish is blocked in two disk outers, make (C ') dish and vertical duction gear (18), not oversize screw propeller and wind direction board together, rotate reposefully with sea wind, slewing area is 360 °, thereby can receive the wind energy of northwest either direction southeast.On the wave water stream channel, around the kinematic link, there is a very flat rhombus box (24) that drive link is sealed, itself and water is isolated.The not oversize wind power generating set (5) of one cover support and screw propeller all is housed near four angles of every generating ship (, can reduces the degree of stability of hull because support and screw propeller are oversize.Though can not grow, can be many).Pneumatic screw propeller on the A2 type generating ship long slightly than on the A1 type generating ship, remaining is all identical.
In A1 in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, the A2 type generating ship (1), all be coated with the optical semiconductor electroplax (6) of photoemissive element group on the ship top.All scribble one deck protective cover as thin as a wafer on the optical semiconductor electroplax (6).It is effective measures that make full use of the hull generating.
Suitable moving gear (S) in Fig. 6 can only drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) at water wheels (9) and rotate when clockwise rotating, then can not (similar with the rotating shaft in the bicycle rear) when rotating counterclockwise;
Reserve motion gear (N) in Fig. 7 can only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (O) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, then can not when clockwise rotating.
The huge thick fishnet of installing under the generating fleet ambient water in Fig. 8-Fig. 9, by some be connected in succession ship edge around the generating fleet with solid hawser (2) that seabed concrete column (3) links to each other on the trapezoidal thick fishnet formation of length.Respectively there is a rectangle network interface that high length and width is short the upper, middle and lower of the thick fishnet of long ladder type, and the nettle at network interface edge is thicker.A, slightly wide net door longer slightly than network interface is to make the width of cloth lace curtaining that ordinate, stainless steel tube or plastic pipe are woven into as horizontal line by thick fishnet rope.There is a bit of right angle that curved at two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface.The lace curtaining upper limb is fixedly connected on the upper limb of network interface the inside, hangs over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside, make lace curtaining can only be with the upper limb axially in rotation, and can not outwards rotate.Therefore, the fish empty greater than net can enter in the net from the net door, but can not go out from the net door.
Figure in Figure 10 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.Figure in Figure 11,12 is the lateral plan and the birds-eye view on the aerogenerator top among Fig. 2,3.Their structure is touched upon preceding.

Claims (8)

1. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: it is to interconnect a netted trapezoidal fleet that forms all around by solid hawser (2) by 30 small-sized sea pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating ships (1) of wave scene, the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea wave scene fleet four limits link to each other with the concrete column that is fixed on the seabed (3) by solid hawser, be fixed with a huge thick fishnet that surrounds waters below the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of the sea wave scene fleet on the hawser on the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea wave scene fleet four limits, on every pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating ship (1) of sea wave scene, sea beat generator set (4) is housed all, wind power generating set (5), photoemissive element group (6) and storage battery (7) etc., be divided into because of its structure is different: A1 type generating ship, A2 type generating ship, little empty fishnet all is equipped with in import and outlet at pilotless fixing straight all water stream channels of water channel comprehensive electric generating ship of sea wave scene, in each rolling bearing on the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating ship of sea wave scene ball bearing of main shaft is housed all, to reduce pivoting friction.
2. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: described sea beat generator set (4) is by the wave water stream channel (8) in the upper-deck cabin, water wheels (9), the transmission gear (12) of the water wheels rotating shaft end (11) in the transmission gearbox of side (10) out of my cabin, driving chain (13), two coaxial electrical generators (16) are formed in alternator shaft end (14) gear (15) and the hold, the wave water stream channel of A1 type generating ship and A2 type generating ship is the straight horizontal water channel (8) a little more than the sea level, A1 type generating ship has the water wheels (9) of two parallel connections, and A2 type generating ship has only water wheels (9).
3. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: described wind power generating set (5) is by the support (17) that is fixed on the ship top, be connected the vertical duction drive gearbox (18) on the support, the kinematic link (21) of the vertical duction gear (20) in vertical duction transmission gear (19) on the connection support and the hold on the electrical generator (16), the pneumatic screw propeller (22) of rotating shaft both sides before and after the drive gearbox and be fixed on Y type wind direction board (23) composition of drive gearbox back, the direction of wind direction board and screw propeller can change with the variation of sea wind direction, variation range is 360 °, on the wave water stream channel, around the kinematic link, there is a very flat rhombus box that drive link is sealed, itself and water is isolated, on four angles of every generating ship a wind power generating set is housed.
4. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet; it is characterized in that: described photoemissive element group (6) is made up of the optical semiconductor electroplax (6) and the interlock circuit that cover on the whole ship top, scribbles one deck protective cover as thin as a wafer on the electro-optical package.
5. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: described sea beat generator set (4), in A1 type generating ship, two transmission gears are equipped with at the two ends of each water wheels rotating shaft: one of them can only drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft rotation at water wheels (9) along moving gear (S) when clockwise rotating, when rotating counterclockwise, then can not, another reserve motion gear (N) then only can drive driving chain (13) and alternator shaft (14) rotation at water wheels (9) when rotating counterclockwise, when clockwise rotating, then can not, two ends of alternator shaft respectively are equipped with 3 transmission gears: wherein two inner transmission gears (15) link to each other by driving chain (13) with the suitable moving gear (S) of water wheels rotating shaft two ends respectively, the mutually meshing linking of a transmission gear in an outer transmission gear (Z) and parallel adjacent another rotating shaft (O ') (Z ') with alternator shaft (O), this adjacent shafts (O ') goes up also has two transmission gears to link to each other by chain with the reserve motion gear (N) of two water wheels ends respectively; In A2 type generating ship, alternator shaft (O) two ends only are equipped with 2 transmission gears, and (S, Z), adjacent shafts (O ') two ends also only are equipped with 2 transmission gears (N, Z ').
6. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: there are a smooth circular plate (C) that ball bearing of main shaft is housed, a vertical duction gear case in support (17) upper end that is fixed on ship top of described wind power generating set (5) followingly also has a smooth circular plate (C '), two two semi-circular draw-in grooves (d) that are fixed on (C) dish are arranged in two disk outers, will (C ') coil and block, make (C ') dish can rotation with the wind reposefully on (C) dish.
7. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: the huge thick fishnet in waters, the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating fleet below of described encirclement sea wave scene is connected ship edge around the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of the sea wave scene fleet in succession and is constituted with the trapezoidal thick fishnet of length on the solid hawser (2) that seabed concrete column (3) links to each other by some, and the upper, middle and lower of the trapezoidal thick fishnet of each length respectively have a big fish to advance but the net door that can not go out.
8. the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating of sea according to claim 1 wave scene fleet, it is characterized in that: net Men Youyi high length on the trapezoidal thick fishnet of length on the huge thick fishnet in waters, the pilotless fixing straight water channel comprehensive electric generating fleet below of described encirclement sea wave scene, it is long slightly that the oblong network interface of wide weak point and one hang over network interface internal ratio network interface, wide slightly makes ordinate by thick fishnet rope, constitute as the lace curtaining that horizontal line is woven into by stainless steel tube or plastic pipe, the nettle at network interface edge is thicker, two of stainless steel tube or plastic pipe has and has a bit ofly been curved the right angle, this a bit of edge that inserts the oblong network interface, the lace curtaining upper edge is connected the upper edge of network interface the inside, hangs over long trapezoidal thick fishnet the inside.
CN2009200030016U 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet Expired - Fee Related CN201633886U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200030016U CN201633886U (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200030016U CN201633886U (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008200090614U Division CN201513283U (en) 2009-02-21 2009-02-21 Unmanned fixed comprehensive offshore wave, wind and solar power generation fleet

Publications (1)

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CN201633886U true CN201633886U (en) 2010-11-17

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CN2009200030016U Expired - Fee Related CN201633886U (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Sea-surface wave-wind-light unmanned operation fixed straight water-channel comprehensive power generation fleet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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