CN201629756U - Network card power-on detection supply unit and intelligent switch equipment - Google Patents

Network card power-on detection supply unit and intelligent switch equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201629756U
CN201629756U CN2009202759622U CN200920275962U CN201629756U CN 201629756 U CN201629756 U CN 201629756U CN 2009202759622 U CN2009202759622 U CN 2009202759622U CN 200920275962 U CN200920275962 U CN 200920275962U CN 201629756 U CN201629756 U CN 201629756U
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China
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pin
network interface
gnd pin
automatic switch
circuit chip
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202759622U
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Chinese (zh)
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王伟
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New H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a network card power-on detection supply unit and intelligent switch equipment. The network card power-on detection supply unit comprises a power source, a hand switch, an equipment power supply module and an automatic switch, wherein the automatic switch comprises a circuit chip, an access voltage VCC pin connection line and a grounding voltage GND pin connection line; the access voltage VCC pin connection line is connected with a VCC pin of a network card interface; and the grounding voltage GND pin connection line is connected with a GND pin of the network card interface. The automatic switch is arranged to detect the voltage difference between the VCC pin and the GND pin of the network interface, when the electrical level of the VCC pin is detected to be higher than that of the GND pin, the equipment is controlled to be automatically powered on, and when the electrical level of the VCC pin is detected to be equal to that of the GND pin, the equipment is controlled to be automatically powered off. Therefore, the automatic switch of the route equipment is realized, the use is convenient for a user, and the energy is saved.

Description

Electro-detection electric supply installation and intelligent switch machine equipment on the network interface card
Technical field
The utility model relates to communication technical field, relates in particular to electro-detection electric supply installation and intelligent switch machine equipment on a kind of network interface card.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of network, IP (Internet Protocol, procotol) network has entered into huge numbers of families' family, and ordinary circumstance is that family passes through a SOHO (Small office Home office, small office family office) router access carrier network.Along with popularizing and development of computer, one family or have multiple pc to surf the Net by soho router.The exemplary functions of this soho router and operation principle are as shown in Figure 1, soho router and ISP (Internet Service Provider, ISP) connects, built-in DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, DHCP) server, dynamic-dns (Domain Name System, domain name system), domain name is filtered, MAC (Media Access Control, medium access control) address filtering and temporal filtering, 1 WAN is provided (Wide Area Network, wide area network) mouth and 4 or 8 10/100 full duplex LAN (Local Area Network, local area network (LAN)) mouth, such router just can be for 4 or 8 PC online uses.
Home router generally all is manual automatic switching now.
This family soho router generally all is to be placed on information case the inside, and frequent manual switch machine is very inconvenient; And if soho router does not shut down for a long time, because soho router itself has heating, radiating effect is bad in the information case, thereby reduces the useful life of soho router; And shutdown power consumption is not serious for a long time, causes the wasting of resources.
The utility model content
The utility model provides electro-detection electric supply installation and intelligent switch machine equipment on a kind of network interface card, to realize realizing according to the user mode of router the automatic switching of router.
The utility model provides electro-detection electric supply installation on a kind of network interface card, comprises power supply, hand switch, power devices module and automatic switch, and described automatic switch comprises circuit chip and inserts voltage VCC pin line and earthed voltage GND pin line; Wherein, described access voltage pin line connects the VCC pin of network interface card interface, and described earthed voltage pin line connects the GND pin of network interface card interface;
Described automatic switch is used for, and when the level that detects described VCC pin is higher than the level of described GND pin, is set to closure state by described circuit chip current state; When the level that detects described VCC pin equals the level of described GND pin, be set to off-state by described circuit chip current state;
Described power devices module is used for when described hand switch and described automatic switch are in closure state, is equipment under the described electric supply installation or the power devices that is connected with described electric supply installation.
Described VCC pin line and GND pin line are specially many, and each VCC pin line and GND pin line are connected the VCC pin and the GND pin of a network interface card interface respectively.
Described circuit chip is the OR-NOT circuit chip.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent switch machine equipment, comprises electric supply installation and one or more network interface card interface, and described electric supply installation comprises power supply, hand switch, power devices module and automatic switch; Wherein
Described automatic switch connects the VCC pin and the GND pin of described network interface card interface; When the level that is used to detect described VCC pin was higher than the level of described GND pin, current state was set to closure state; When the level that detects described VCC pin equaled the level of described GND pin, current state was set to off-state;
Described power devices module is used for being described power devices when described hand switch and described automatic switch are in closure state.
Described automatic switch also comprises:
Circuit chip is used for being set to closure state or off-state according to the state of the described automatic switch of voltage difference of described VCC pin and described GND pin.
Described circuit chip is specially the OR-NOT circuit chip.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
In the utility model, by the VCC pin and the voltage difference of GND pin that automatic switch detects the network interface card interface is set, control appliance automatic power or cut off the power supply automatically, thus can realize the automatic switching of routing device, user-friendly, economize on resources.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exemplary functions and the operation principle schematic diagram of soho router in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electro-detection electric supply installation on the network interface card that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the intelligent switch machine equipment that provides of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the power supply circuits schematic diagram of the intelligent switch machine equipment that provides of the utility model.
Embodiment
Core thinking of the present utility model is: whether router works by the network interface card of terminal equipment is judged that whether terminal using router, when detecting all terminals that are connected with router and all do not use router, closes router automatically; When terminal equipment used router, router powered on automatically.
The utility model provides electro-detection electric supply installation on a kind of network interface card, as shown in Figure 2, comprise power supply, hand switch, power devices module and automatic switch, described automatic switch comprises circuit chip and inserts voltage VCC pin line and earthed voltage GND pin line; Wherein, described access voltage pin line connects the VCC pin of network interface card interface, and described earthed voltage pin line connects the GND pin of network interface card interface;
Described automatic switch is used for, and when the level that detects described VCC pin is higher than the level of described GND pin, is set to closure state by described circuit chip current state; When the level that detects described VCC pin equals the level of described GND pin, be set to off-state by described circuit chip current state.Concrete, when the level that described automatic switch detects arbitrary described VCC pin was higher than the level of described GND pin, current state was set to closure state; When the level that detects all described VCC pins equaled the level of described GND pin, current state was set to off-state.
Described power devices module is used for when described hand switch and described automatic switch are in closure state, is equipment under the described electric supply installation or the power devices that is connected with described electric supply installation.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent switch machine equipment, as shown in Figure 3, comprises electric supply installation 10 and one or more network interface card interface 20, and described electric supply installation 10 comprises power supply, hand switch, automatic switch 11 and power devices module 12; Wherein
Described automatic switch 11 connects the VCC pin 21 and GND pin 22 of described network interface card interface 20; When the level that is used to detect described VCC pin 21 was higher than the level of described GND pin 22, current state was set to closure state; When the level that detects described VCC pin 21 equaled the level of described GND pin 22, current state was set to off-state;
Described power devices module 12 is used for being described power devices when described hand switch and described automatic switch 11 are in closure state.
Described automatic switch 11 also comprises:
Circuit chip 111 is used for being set to closure state or off-state according to the state of described VCC pin 21 and the described automatic switch of voltage difference of described GND pin 22.This circuit chip is specially the OR-NOT circuit chip.
The intelligent switch machine equipment that the utility model is provided is described in further detail below.Wherein, the intelligent switch machine equipment is that example is introduced with the routing device.
In the intelligent switch machine equipment that the utility model provides, when considering network interface card work, the level of the VCC pin of the network interface card interface corresponding with this network interface card is greater than the level of GND pin on the routing device, therefore, can judge whether network interface card works according to the VCC pin of network interface card interface and the voltage difference of GND pin.If all network interface cards of equipment all do not have work, then do not need to be power devices; If arbitrary network interface card work is power devices in the equipment.
Concrete, network interface card serves as physical interface or the line between computer and the network cable (netting twine), converts the digital signal in the computer to electricity or light signal.The transmission of data in computer bus is parallel mode, and promptly data are transmitted shoulder to shoulder, and data are transmitted in the bit stream mode of serial in netting twine, and therefore, network interface card is born the conversion between serial data and parallel data.Network interface card was realized with being connected by Transformer (isolating transformer) of netting twine, the coil that the differential signal that Transformer sends PHY in the network interface card (phy chip) is coupled with differential mode is coupled filtering with enhancing signal, and be coupled to an other end that connects netting twine by the conversion of electromagnetic field, not only making does not have connection physically between netting twine and the PHY and changes and transmitted signal, cut off the DC component in the signal, can also in the equipment of different 0V level, transmit data.Because the signal level that produces during the network interface card operate as normal is always greater than 0V, therefore, when network interface card interface that the other end of netting twine is a routing device, the level of the access voltage VCC pin in this network interface card interface (signal that sends with network interface card is connected) is greater than 0V.Also comprise the GND grounding pin in the network interface card interface, the level of GND pin is 0V.Therefore, when the network interface card operate as normal, the VCC pin in the network interface card interface pair increases with the voltage of GND pin, and the level of VCC pin is greater than the level of GND pin.
In the utility model, the VCC pin and the voltage difference of GND pin that automatic switch detects the network interface card interface are set, and according to testing result on off state are set and are closed or disconnection.This automatic switch specifically comprises circuit chip, VCC pin line and GND pin line, and VCC pin line and GND pin line are connected VCC pin and the GND pin in the network interface card interface of routing device respectively.When routing device has a plurality of network interface card interface, automatic switch connects the VCC pin of each network interface card interface by many VCC pin lines, the GND pin of all network interface card interfaces has identical level, be generally 0V and interconnect, so automatic switch can be by the GND pin in the GND pin connecting diagram card.
Wherein, circuit chip can be according to the closure or the dead circuit chip of the voltage difference control automatic switch of the VCC pin of network interface card and GND pin for OR-NOT circuit chip or other.
Be that the OR-NOT circuit chip is further introduced the intelligent switch machine equipment that the utility model provides for example below with the circuit chip.
As shown in Figure 4, the power supply circuits of intelligent switch machine equipment (routing device) comprise power supply, manual push-button switch, power devices module, OR-NOT circuit chip and the lead that is connected with the GND pin with the VCC pin of network interface card interface.
In the circuit structure shown in Figure 4, the network interface card interface of routing device is an example with 4, can certainly be the network interface card interface of 8 or other numbers.The OR-NOT circuit chip is connected respectively with the VCC pin of each network interface card interface, and the GND pin of network interface card interface interconnects among Fig. 4, and the OR-NOT circuit chip is connected with the GND pin.
In advance manual push-button switch is placed closure state, then when the conducting of OR-NOT circuit chip, the power supply circuits conducting, the power devices module is the routing device power supply, the routing device start; When the OR-NOT circuit chip was blocked, power supply circuits disconnected, and the power devices module stops to be routing device power supply, routing device shutdown.When the user does not need to use router for a long time, then disconnect manual button.
Concrete, when the arbitrary terminal equipment (computer) that is connected with routing device passes through the routing device access network, when being the network interface card work of arbitrary terminal equipment, the VCC pin level of corresponding network interface card interface will be greater than the GND pin level, the OR-NOT circuit chip detection is to this change in voltage, and the circuit between conducting A, the B connects, whole power supply circuits conducting, the power devices module is the routing device power supply, the routing device start; When a plurality of network interface cards of the network interface card interface correspondence of routing device powered on simultaneously, the OR-NOT circuit chip detection arrived the VCC pin voltage of a plurality of network interface cards greater than the GND pin voltage, and the circuit between conducting A, the B connects, whole power supply circuits conducting, device power-up; When the network interface card of all network interface card interface correspondences of routing device is not all worked, the VCC pin voltage of all network interface card interfaces equals the GND pin voltage, circuit between the blocking-up of OR-NOT circuit chip A, the B connects, whole power supply circuits blocking-up, the power devices module stops to be routing device power supply, routing device shutdown.
By adopting electro-detection electric supply installation and intelligent switch machine equipment on the network interface card that the utility model provides, automatic switch is set detects the VCC pin of network interface card interface and the voltage difference of GND pin, control appliance automatic power or outage automatically, thereby can realize the automatic switching of routing device, user-friendly, economize on resources.
More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. electro-detection electric supply installation on the network interface card is characterized in that, comprises power supply, hand switch, power devices module and automatic switch, and described automatic switch comprises circuit chip and inserts voltage VCC pin line and earthed voltage GND pin line; Wherein, described access voltage pin line connects the VCC pin of network interface card interface, and described earthed voltage pin line connects the GND pin of network interface card interface;
Described automatic switch is used for, and when the level that detects described VCC pin is higher than the level of described GND pin, is set to closure state by described circuit chip current state; When the level that detects described VCC pin equals the level of described GND pin, be set to off-state by described circuit chip current state;
Described power devices module is used for when described hand switch and described automatic switch are in closure state, is equipment under the described electric supply installation or the power devices that is connected with described electric supply installation.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described VCC pin line and GND pin line are specially many, and each VCC pin line and GND pin line are connected the VCC pin and the GND pin of a network interface card interface respectively.
3. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described circuit chip is the OR-NOT circuit chip.
4. an intelligent switch machine equipment is characterized in that, comprises electric supply installation and one or more network interface card interface, and described electric supply installation comprises power supply, hand switch, power devices module and automatic switch; Wherein
Described automatic switch connects the VCC pin and the GND pin of described network interface card interface; When the level that is used to detect described VCC pin was higher than the level of described GND pin, current state was set to closure state; When the level that detects described VCC pin equaled the level of described GND pin, current state was set to off-state;
Described power devices module is used for being described power devices when described hand switch and described automatic switch are in closure state.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described automatic switch also comprises:
Circuit chip is used for being set to closure state or off-state according to the state of the described automatic switch of voltage difference of described VCC pin and described GND pin.
6. equipment as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that described circuit chip is specially the OR-NOT circuit chip.
CN2009202759622U 2009-12-22 2009-12-22 Network card power-on detection supply unit and intelligent switch equipment Expired - Lifetime CN201629756U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102299808A (en) * 2011-09-02 2011-12-28 成都理想信息产业有限责任公司 Network signal detection type broadband adaptor and control method thereof
CN103164736A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 国民技术股份有限公司 Intelligent card power supply control system and realizing method thereof
CN103926829A (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-07-16 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Automatic power supply system, detection system and method
CN103164736B (en) * 2011-12-16 2016-12-14 国民技术股份有限公司 A kind of smart card power control system and its implementation
CN108983075A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-11 惠州高盛达科技有限公司 Multidiameter delay SDIO test macro
CN112260901A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 北京信而泰科技股份有限公司 Network damage instrument and use method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102299808A (en) * 2011-09-02 2011-12-28 成都理想信息产业有限责任公司 Network signal detection type broadband adaptor and control method thereof
CN103164736A (en) * 2011-12-16 2013-06-19 国民技术股份有限公司 Intelligent card power supply control system and realizing method thereof
CN103164736B (en) * 2011-12-16 2016-12-14 国民技术股份有限公司 A kind of smart card power control system and its implementation
CN103926829A (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-07-16 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Automatic power supply system, detection system and method
CN103926829B (en) * 2013-08-05 2017-04-19 武汉天马微电子有限公司 Automatic power supply system, detection system and method
CN108983075A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-11 惠州高盛达科技有限公司 Multidiameter delay SDIO test macro
CN108983075B (en) * 2018-08-17 2023-08-08 惠州高盛达科技有限公司 Multipath parallel SDIO test system
CN112260901A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 北京信而泰科技股份有限公司 Network damage instrument and use method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 310052 Binjiang District Changhe Road, Zhejiang, China, No. 466, No.

Patentee after: Xinhua three Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 310053 Hangzhou hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Zhejiang province science and Technology Industrial Park, No. 310 and No. six road, HUAWEI, Hangzhou production base

Patentee before: Huasan Communication Technology Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20101110