CN201628312U - Air-conditioner - Google Patents

Air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201628312U
CN201628312U CN2009201095319U CN200920109531U CN201628312U CN 201628312 U CN201628312 U CN 201628312U CN 2009201095319 U CN2009201095319 U CN 2009201095319U CN 200920109531 U CN200920109531 U CN 200920109531U CN 201628312 U CN201628312 U CN 201628312U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
conditioner
front door
slidable panels
tooth bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009201095319U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张守信
付裕
张立智
张福显
矫立涛
张少远
周雷
迟寿林
宋俊杰
马玉奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Group Corp
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Haier Group Corp filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN2009201095319U priority Critical patent/CN201628312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201628312U publication Critical patent/CN201628312U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-conditioner, which comprises a cabinet indoor unit. The upper portion of a front door panel of the cabinet indoor unit is provided with an air outlet, the front door panel is connected with a main body of the cabinet indoor unit through hinges, the back surface of the front door panel is provided with a slidable panel used for opening or closing the air outlet, the lower end or back surface of the slidable panel is hinged with one end of a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the slidable panel to ascend or descend through the transmission mechanism. By means of a simple transmission form, the air-conditioner can reduce transmission loss and lower cost on the premise of guaranteeing stable and uniform transmission.

Description

A kind of air-conditioner
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning equipment, particularly relates to a kind of air-conditioner that the air outlet of cabinet type indoor machine in the air-conditioner can be opened and closed automatically.
Background technology
Existing cabinet air conditioner, be provided with cabinet, front door, be provided with air outlet, be provided with air inlet in the bottom and the bottom of the two sides of cabinet on the top of front door, front door constitutes the previous section of cabinet, and the slidable panels that opens and closes air outlet is housed on the top of described front door.
The inboard of cabinet is equiped with heat exchanger and drainage arrangement, heat exchanger is that air-supply arrangement and the air-supply arrangement inhaled air that will the room air forced flow be used carry out heat exchange, to keep comfortable pleasant air, the condensed water that drainage arrangement generates this heat exchanger flocks together, to outside drain, thereby finish refrigeration, heating and the dehumidifying work of air-conditioner.
Duty to air-conditioner commonly used is described below below: at first, connect power supply, the compressor that is installed on the off-premises station is started immediately, refrigerant is compressed.Refrigerant after the compression converts low temperature, low-pressure state to through condenser, expansion valve, supply is installed in indoor evaporimeter, the room air that sucks by air-supply arrangement carries out heat exchange, circulate then, the room air that air-supply arrangement sucks is through evaporimeter, convert pleasant air to,, enter indoor again by exhaust outlet.At this moment, the air-conditioner operation conditions of display box inner control outputs to display window by printed wiring board, and operating personnel can observe the operation conditions of air-conditioner by display window, and the operation and control action button can change the operation conditions of air-conditioner.
Prior art discloses a kind of cabinet type indoor machine air outlet opening and closing device of air-conditioner at present, include shutter door, and connecting rod with spring and the tooth bar of controlling this shutter door switch, in the shutter door opening and closing, utilize the position of the elastic force maintenance shutter door of spring, simultaneously in order to guarantee that shutter door also is provided with guider in the shift position exactly specially.Though this air-conditioner can guarantee the smooth and easy of exhaust outlet when air-conditioning is opened, when closing, air-conditioner closes exhaust outlet, do not allow foreign matters such as dust fall into exhaust outlet, air cleaning in the energy holding chamber, but lost efficacy easily in the back because spring repeatedly uses, aging phenomenon, thereby can not effectively guarantee the switching of shutter door.Need take air-conditioner apart and change spring, increase maintenance cost, also need to use connecting rod simultaneously, increase manufacturing procedure, increase cost indirectly as Connection Element; And special guider has also increased processing cost, is unfavorable for market competition.
After also having technology to adopt stepper motor driven gear group to drive to worm screw, drive then by gear drive, worm screw and tooth bar transmission successively again and be used for hiding slide plate and move.This type of technology causes bigger transmission loss easily because drive disk assembly is many, and the uneven phenomenon of transmission.Having is that described slide plate is installed on the main body of cabinet type indoor machine in the prior art mostly again, and this structure will be unfavorable for the maintenance of equipment.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to have the above-mentioned defective that air-conditioner exists now in order to overcome, and provides the simpler transmission device of a kind of utilization that its cabinet type indoor machine air outlet is opened and closed automatically, and is convenient to the air-conditioner of cabinet type indoor machine maintenance.When air-conditioner does not move, can avoid dust or foreign matter to fall in the air outlet; When air-conditioner brought into operation, this air outlet will be revealed automatically.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of air-conditioner, comprise cabinet type indoor machine, front door top at described cabinet type indoor machine is provided with air outlet, be provided with the slidable panels that is used to open or close described air outlet at the back side of described front door, one end of the lower end of described slidable panels or the back side and connecting rod is hinged, the other end and the transmission mechanism of described connecting rod are hinged, described transmission mechanism is connected with drive motors, and described drive motors drives described slidable panels by transmission mechanism and rises or descend.
Wherein, described transmission mechanism is gear, tooth bar transmission, in described gear, tooth bar transmission, comprise the rack and pinion group, one end of described tooth bar joins mutually with an end of described connecting rod, in described gear train, comprise and described tooth bar meshed gears, and be installed in gear on the drive motors main shaft.
Wherein, the lower end of described slidable panels or the back side are hinged with an end of two connecting rods respectively, and the other end of described two connecting rods is hinged with an end of two toothed rack respectively.
Wherein, described tooth bar has the back side of tooth one side to match with the tooth bar slide rail, and described tooth bar slide rail is fixed on the middle part at the back side of described front door.
Wherein, described drive motors is fixed on the support, and described support is fixed on the back side of described front door, and described drive motors is a stepper motor.
Wherein, be provided with the guiding rail when being used for the slidable panels lifting at the back side of described front door, described guiding rail is arranged on the both sides or the middle part at the back side of front door, is provided with directive wheel at the side or the middle part at the back side of described slidable panels, and described directive wheel matches with guiding rail.
Wherein, described guiding rail is provided with the A limit switch, the described motor in described air-conditioner start back receives the reverse rotation signal, described motor drives slidable panels by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod and descends, after described directive wheel touches the A limit switch, described motor stops reverse rotation, and described slidable panels stops to descend.
Wherein, described guiding rail is provided with the B limit switch, the described motor in described air-conditioner shutdown back receives and is rotated in the forward signal, described motor drives slidable panels by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod and rises, after described directive wheel touches the B limit switch, described motor stops to be rotated in the forward, and described slidable panels stops to rise.
Wherein, the bottom of described guiding rail with respect to the back side of described front door to outer lug, the top of described guiding rail is with respect to the displacement of at least one the front door thickness that misplaces backward of guiding rail bottom, be connected smoothly between the top of described guiding rail and the bottom of guiding rail, make that slidable panels rising back is in the same plane with the front of described front door.
Wherein, be connected by hinge between the main body of described front door and cabinet type indoor machine.
Air-conditioner provided by the utility model, when air-conditioner was started shooting, gear, rack gearing drove slidable panels and descend, and appear described air outlet; When air-conditioner is out of service, slidable panels can cover up air outlet under the drive of gear, rack gearing dexterously, make that the front door of air-conditioner was both attractive in appearance, can prevent that again dust or foreign matter from falling in the air outlet, simultaneously owing to described slidable panels and driving, transmission mechanism are installed in the back side of front panel, can open with front panel, therefore be convenient to the maintenance of air-conditioner.Owing to adopted a kind of kind of drive simple in structure, can guarantee under the transmission stabilized uniform prerequisite, reduce transmission loss, reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the standby stereopsis schematic diagram of the utility model air-conditioner;
Fig. 2 is that the three-dimensional view that the utility model front door of air conditioner plate is opened is looked schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model front door of air conditioner backboard face structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the utility model front door of air conditioner plate side structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model front door of air conditioner plate plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a slidable panels propradation structural representation in the utility model air-conditioner;
Fig. 7 is a slidable panels decline status architecture schematic diagram in the utility model air-conditioner.
Wherein, 1: indoor set; 2: front door; 3: air outlet; 4: slidable panels; 5: connecting rod; 6: drive motors; 7: tooth bar; 8: the tooth bar slide rail; 9: support; 10: guiding rail; 11, directive wheel, 12, A limit switch; 13, B limit switch.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in the figure, a kind of air-conditioner, comprise cabinet type indoor machine 1, front door 2 tops at described cabinet type indoor machine 1 are provided with air outlet 3, be connected by hinge between the main body of described front door 1 and cabinet type indoor machine 1, be provided with the slidable panels 4 that is used to open or close described air outlet at the back side of described front door 2, one end of the lower end of described slidable panels 4 or the back side and connecting rod 5 is hinged, the other end and the transmission mechanism of described connecting rod 5 are hinged, described transmission mechanism is connected with drive motors 6, and described drive motors 6 drives described slidable panels 4 by transmission mechanism and rises or descend.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, transmission mechanism described in the utility model is gear, tooth bar transmission, in described gear, tooth bar transmission, comprise tooth bar 7 and gear train, one end of described tooth bar 7 joins mutually with an end of described connecting rod 5, in described gear train, comprise and described tooth bar 7 meshed gears, and be installed in gear on drive motors 6 main shafts.
Embodiment 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, the lower end of slidable panels 4 described in the utility model or the back side are hinged with an end of two connecting rods 5 respectively, and the other end of described two connecting rods 5 is hinged with an end of two toothed rack 7 respectively.
Embodiment 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, tooth bar 7 described in the utility model has the back side of tooth one side to match with tooth bar slide rail 8, and described tooth bar slide rail 8 is fixed on the middle part at the back side of described front door 2.
Embodiment 5
On the basis of embodiment 2, drive motors 6 described in the utility model is fixed on the support 9, and described support solid 9 fixes on the back side of described front door 2, and described drive motors 6 is a stepper motor.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is provided with 10 guiding rails when being used for the slidable panels lifting at the back side of described front door 2, described guiding rail 10 is arranged on the both sides or the middle part at the back side of front door 2, side or middle part at the back side of described slidable panels 4 are provided with directive wheel 11, and described directive wheel 11 matches with guiding rail 10.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, the described guiding rail 10 of the utility model is provided with A limit switch 12, the described motor 6 in described air-conditioner start back receives the reverse rotation signal, described motor 6 drives slidable panels 4 by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod 5 and descends, after described directive wheel 11 touches A limit switch 12, described motor 6 stops reverse rotation, and described slidable panels 4 stops to descend.
Embodiment 8
On the basis of embodiment 6, the described guiding rail 10 of the utility model is provided with B limit switch 13, the described motor 6 in described air-conditioner shutdown back receives and is rotated in the forward signal, described motor drives slidable panels 4 by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod 5 and rises, after described directive wheel 11 touches B limit switch 13, described motor 6 stops to be rotated in the forward, and described slidable panels 4 stops to rise.
Embodiment 9
On the basis of embodiment 7 or 8, the bottom of guiding rail 10 described in the utility model with respect to the back side of described front door 2 to outer lug, the top of described guiding rail 10 is with respect to misplace the backward displacement of at least one front door 2 thickness of guiding rail bottom, be connected smoothly between the bottom of the top of described guiding rail 10 and guiding rail 10, make that slidable panels 4 rising backs are in the same plane with the front of described front door 2.
Below the action of the utility model slidable panels 4 is introduced.
When the air-conditioner in the utility model is worked, at first connect power supply, press shift knob, the control circuit output signal of telecommunication drives the stepper motor reverse rotation, under the driving of stepper motor, drive slidable panels 4 and descend, air outlet 3 is revealed by gear, tooth bar 7 transmissions.After the directive wheel 11 at slidable panels 4 back sides is run into A limit switch 11, the control circuit output signal of telecommunication drives stepper motor 6 and stagnates rotation, press shift knob once more, the control circuit output signal of telecommunication drives stepper motor 6 and is rotated in the forward, under the driving of stepper motor, drive slidable panels 4 and rise, air outlet 3 is closed by gear, tooth bar 7 transmissions.After the directive wheel 11 at slidable panels 4 back sides was run into B limit switch 13, control circuit output signal of telecommunication stepper motor 6 was stagnated rotation.
Air-conditioner provided by the utility model, when air-conditioner moved, gear, tooth bar 7 transmission devices drove the decline of slidable panels 4, appear described air outlet; When air-conditioner was out of service, slidable panels 4 can cover up air outlet 3 under the drive of gear, tooth bar 7 transmission devices dexterously, made that the front door 2 of air-conditioner was both attractive in appearance, can prevent that again dust or foreign matter from falling in the air outlet 3.Because the employing of simple gear, tooth bar 7 transmission devices makes transmission loss reduce, transmission is stable.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. air-conditioner, comprise cabinet type indoor machine, front door top at described cabinet type indoor machine is provided with air outlet, it is characterized in that, the back side of described front door is provided with the slidable panels that is used to open or close described air outlet, and an end of the lower end of described slidable panels or the back side and connecting rod is hinged, and the other end and the transmission mechanism of described connecting rod are hinged, described transmission mechanism is connected with drive motors, and described drive motors drives described slidable panels by transmission mechanism and rises or descend.
2. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism is gear, tooth bar transmission, in described gear, tooth bar transmission, comprise the rack and pinion group, one end of described tooth bar joins mutually with an end of described connecting rod, in described gear train, comprise and described tooth bar meshed gears, and be installed in gear on the drive motors main shaft.
3. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the lower end of described slidable panels or the back side are hinged with an end of two connecting rods respectively, and the other end of described two connecting rods is hinged with an end of two toothed rack respectively.
4. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described tooth bar has the back side of tooth one side to match with the tooth bar slide rail, and described tooth bar slide rail is fixed on the middle part at the back side of described front door.
5. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described drive motors is fixed on the support, and described support is fixed on the back side of described front door, and described drive motors is a stepper motor.
6. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with the guiding rail when being used for the slidable panels lifting at the back side of described front door, described guiding rail is arranged on the both sides or the middle part at the back side of front door, side or middle part at the back side of described slidable panels are provided with directive wheel, and described directive wheel matches with guiding rail.
7. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described guiding rail is provided with the A limit switch, the described motor in described air-conditioner start back receives the reverse rotation signal, described motor drives slidable panels by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod and descends, after described directive wheel touched the A limit switch, described motor stopped reverse rotation, and described slidable panels stops to descend.
8. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described guiding rail is provided with the B limit switch, the described motor in described air-conditioner shutdown back receives and is rotated in the forward signal, described motor drives slidable panels by gear, tooth bar transmission and described connecting rod and rises, after described directive wheel touched the B limit switch, described motor stopped to be rotated in the forward, and described slidable panels stops to rise.
9. as claim 7 or 8 described air-conditioners, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described guiding rail with respect to the back side of described front door to outer lug, the top of described guiding rail is with respect to the displacement of at least one the front door thickness that misplaces backward of guiding rail bottom, be connected smoothly between the top of described guiding rail and the bottom of guiding rail, make that slidable panels rising back is in the same plane with the front of described front door.
10. air-conditioner as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected by hinge between the main body of described front door and cabinet type indoor machine.
CN2009201095319U 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Air-conditioner Expired - Lifetime CN201628312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201095319U CN201628312U (en) 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Air-conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201095319U CN201628312U (en) 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Air-conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201628312U true CN201628312U (en) 2010-11-10

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CN2009201095319U Expired - Lifetime CN201628312U (en) 2009-06-24 2009-06-24 Air-conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113932307A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113932307A (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-01-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner
CN113932307B (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-10-20 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cabinet air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20101110

Effective date of abandoning: 20090624

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant