CN201625785U - Crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device - Google Patents
Crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201625785U CN201625785U CN201020110151XU CN201020110151U CN201625785U CN 201625785 U CN201625785 U CN 201625785U CN 201020110151X U CN201020110151X U CN 201020110151XU CN 201020110151 U CN201020110151 U CN 201020110151U CN 201625785 U CN201625785 U CN 201625785U
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- counterweight
- basal disc
- plate
- connecting rod
- rod journal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device which comprises a spindle, a spindle box, a round nut, a substrate plate, a counterweight plate, a counterweight block, screws, a lead screw, a limit block, a fixed block, an adjusting gasket, a cover plate, a gib and a dovetail groove; the spindle is connected with the spindle box, the substrate plate is fixedly mounted on the spindle by the round nut, the counterweight plate is mounted on the substrate plate, the dovetail groove is arranged on the substrate plate, and the counterweight plate can have radial movement through the rotation of the lead screw; the gib is mounted in the dovetail surface on the right side of the substrate plate and the counterweight block is fixed on the counterweight plate by cylindrical head screws; the lead screw is arranged between the substrate plate and the counterweight plate, the right end of the lead screw is provided with the limit block, fixed block and the adjusting gasket, and the rear end of the substrate plate is provided with the cover plate; the crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device adopts the lead screw and nut transmission principle to realize the radial movement of the counterweight block, can accurate counterweigh the workpiece, has remarkable counterweighing effect, effectively improves the machining quality of the crankshaft and ensures the service life of the spindle bearing and the main motor and the rigidity of the spindle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the lathe workpiece processing technique field, relates in particular to a kind of workpiece laying particular stress in process to be carried out counterweigh, and can reach the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe of perfect precision.
Background technology
At present, how how accurately domestic various crank connecting rod journal lathe manufacturer adjust counter weight device easily and remain at certain technical barrier required processing work counterweight.Most manufacturers are all in the mode of using " dead counterweight ", and promptly the weight according to single workpiece directly is fixed on balancing weight on the main shaft by calculating, and can not adjust.This mode can only be processed single workpiece, and counterweight is inaccurate; And in process, workpiece is from the blank to the finished product, workpiece weight constantly reduces, because counter weight device can not be adjusted, laying particular stress on phenomenon can be more and more obvious, had a strong impact on and the direct result that this phenomenon causes is the workpiece crudy, simultaneously to main shaft bearing, the life-span of main motor brings certain negative effect.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome in the prior art because there is uncontrollable deficiency in counter weight device, calculate through detailed theory, practice test, improve design a kind of feed screw nut transmission principle that utilizes is provided, balance weight radially can moved up and down, with the adjustable bascule of the crank connecting rod journal lathe that satisfies the Different Weight counter weight.The repeatedly loading and unloading for the counterweight of Different Weight workpiece before this device has improved, the labour intensity that is brought is big, the inaccurate phenomenon of counterweight; Improve the crudy of bent axle effectively, guaranteed main shaft bearing, the life-span of main motor and the rigidity of main shaft.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technological means to realize: the adjustable bascule of a kind of crank connecting rod journal lathe comprises main shaft (1), main spindle box (2), round nut (3), basal disc (4), balancing disk (5), balancing weight (6), screw (7), (8), leading screw (9), limited block (10), fixed block (11), adjusting pad (12), cover plate (13), panel (14), dovetail groove (15); Its main shaft (1) connects main spindle box (2), and basal disc (4) is fixedly mounted on the main shaft (1) by round nut (3), and balancing disk (5) is installed on basal disc (4), and balancing weight (6) is fixed on the balancing disk (5) by fillister head screw (7); Leading screw (9) is arranged between basal disc (4) and the balancing disk (5), is provided with limited block (10), fixed block (11) and adjusting pad (12) at the right-hand member of leading screw (9), is provided with cover plate (13) in the rearward end of basal disc (4).
Described basal disc (4) is provided with dovetail groove (15).
In the dovetail face of described basal disc (4) right side panel (14) is housed.
Described balancing disk (5) and balancing weight (6) are after the counterweight adjustment is finished, and be locked on basal disc (4) by T shape screw (8).
On described basal disc (4) and the balancing disk (5) rule is installed.
The adjustable bascule of the crank connecting rod journal lathe that the utility model provides is to utilize the feed screw nut transmission principle to realize moving radially of balancing weight, can be accurately to the workpiece counterweight, and the counterweight effect is very good.
The utility model compared with prior art, advantage is:
1, this apparatus structure advantages of simple, installation, easy to operate, safe and reliable;
2, this device is easy to adjust, and counterweight is accurate, and once mounting can satisfy the counterweight requirement of multiple crankshaft workpiece;
3, this device has reduced processing cost, has improved the bent axle crudy, has alleviated labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure connection diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to the structure connection diagram
Among the figure, 1-main shaft, 2-main spindle box, 3-round nut, 4-basal disc, 5-balancing disk, 6-balancing weight, 7-hexagon socket cap head screw, 8-T shape screw, 9-leading screw, 10-limited block, 11-fixed block, 12-adjusting pad, 13-cover plate, 14-panel, 15-dovetail groove;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the adjustable bascule of a kind of crank connecting rod journal lathe mainly is made up of main shaft 1, main spindle box 2, round nut 3, basal disc 4, balancing disk 5, balancing weight 6, hexagon socket cap head screw 7, T shape screw 8, leading screw 9, limited block 10, fixed block 11, adjusting pad 12, cover plate 13, panel 14, dovetail groove 15; Its main shaft 1 connects main spindle box 2, and basal disc 4 is fixedly mounted on the main shaft 1 by round nut 3, and balancing disk 5 is installed on the basal disc 4, and basal disc 4 is provided with dovetail groove 15, and by rotational lead screw 9, balancing disk 5 can move radially.In basal disc 4 right side dovetail faces, panel 14 (as shown in Figure 2) is housed, is used to guarantee that balancing disk 5 steadily moves, stuck phenomenon can not occur.Balancing weight 6 (can make the balancing weight of the plurality of specifications that varies in weight) is fixed on the balancing disk 5 by hexagon socket cap head screw 7; Leading screw 9 is arranged between basal disc 4 and the balancing disk 5, right-hand member at leading screw 9 is provided with limited block 10, fixed block 11 and adjusting pad 12, limited block 10 and fixed block 11 have played the axial limiting effect of leading screw 9, adjusting pad 12 can effectively prevent to occur bending and deformation after leading screw 9 from installing, and guarantees the stationarity of leading screw 9 in rotation process.After the counterweight adjustment is finished, with T shape screw 8 that balancing disk 5 and balancing weight 6 is locked on basal disc 4, the security when rotatablely moving with main shaft 1 with the assurance bascule.Rearward end at basal disc 4 is provided with cover plate 13, and basal disc 4 rear portions are emptied, and are used to reduce own wt, but does not influence counterweight effect and self rigidity, effectively reduces the noise that produces in the rotation process when cover plate 13 is closed Gai Houke.
Design principle of the present utility model is that the weight of the crankshaft workpiece 1,2 of being processed is that (G1＜G2), the eccentric throw of rod journal is L1, L2, with this design balance device for G1, G2.(be example with the counterweight of two kinds of Different Weight crankshaft workpiece only here, the principle that designs more crankshaft workpiece counter weight devices is identical)
According to the above-mentioned condition eccentric couple of crankshaft workpiece as can be known
M1＝G1×L1 M2＝G2×L2
Can design the weight G4 of basal disc thus.Design principle: M4=G4 * L4＜M1, L4 are the distance of the center of gravity of basal disc to spindle centerline.If M4＞M1, can't satisfy the counterweight requirement of light industry spare 1.
The weight G5 of design balancing disk and the weight G6 (balancing weight can be made multiple weight specification according to actual conditions here, to make things convenient for counterweight) of balancing weight, design principle:
M4+M5+M6＞M2
M5＝G5×L5 M6＝G6×L6
(L5, L6 are the distance of the center of gravity of balancing disk, balancing weight to spindle centerline)
After the weight of having determined each part, we just can utilize this principle to calculate each workpiece of trim, and balancing weight is with distance that balancing disk moved (it is identical to calculate principle, in this omission), and on basal disc 4 and balancing disk 5, rule has been installed, can have intuitive and accurately been operated.
Claims (5)
1. the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe comprises main shaft (1), main spindle box (2), round nut (3), basal disc (4), balancing disk (5), balancing weight (6), screw (7), (8), leading screw (9), limited block (10), fixed block (11), adjusting pad (12), cover plate (13), panel (14), dovetail groove (15); It is characterized in that: main shaft (1) connects main spindle box (2), and basal disc (4) is fixedly mounted on the main shaft (1) by round nut (3), and balancing disk (5) is installed on basal disc (4), and balancing weight (6) is fixed on the balancing disk (5) by fillister head screw (7); Leading screw (9) is arranged between basal disc (4) and the balancing disk (5), is provided with limited block (10), fixed block (11) and adjusting pad (12) at the right-hand member of leading screw (9), is provided with cover plate (13) in the rearward end of basal disc (4).
2. the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described basal disc (4) is provided with dovetail groove (15).
3. the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the dovetail face of described basal disc (4) right side panel (14) being housed.
4. the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that described balancing disk (5) and balancing weight (6) after the counterweight adjustment is finished, and is locked on basal disc (4) by T shape screw (8).
5. the adjustable bascule of crank connecting rod journal lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that on described basal disc (4) and the balancing disk (5) rule being installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020110151XU CN201625785U (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020110151XU CN201625785U (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201625785U true CN201625785U (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=43057169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020110151XU Expired - Fee Related CN201625785U (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Crankshaft connecting rod journal lathe adjustable balance device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201625785U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102528542A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Drilling spindle balancing mechanism |
| CN102896457A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Repair method of flying shear crankshaft on roll steel production line |
| CN108422260A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-21 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electro spindle clump weight and electro spindle |
| CN108526502A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-14 | 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 | A kind of double main axle machine tools suitable for large eccentricity bent axle |
| CN115045902A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-13 | 山东润金重工科技有限公司 | Locomotive crankshaft forging |
-
2010
- 2010-02-03 CN CN201020110151XU patent/CN201625785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102896457A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Repair method of flying shear crankshaft on roll steel production line |
| CN102896457B (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-06-18 | 上海宝钢设备检修有限公司 | Repair method of flying shear crankshaft on roll steel production line |
| CN102528542A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 南通西马特机器制造有限公司 | Drilling spindle balancing mechanism |
| CN108422260A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-21 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of electro spindle clump weight and electro spindle |
| CN108526502A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-14 | 龙口市蓝牙数控装备有限公司 | A kind of double main axle machine tools suitable for large eccentricity bent axle |
| CN115045902A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-09-13 | 山东润金重工科技有限公司 | Locomotive crankshaft forging |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101110 Termination date: 20140203 |