CN201625677U - Cold extruding die for anti-loose hexnut with washer - Google Patents

Cold extruding die for anti-loose hexnut with washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201625677U
CN201625677U CN2010201529607U CN201020152960U CN201625677U CN 201625677 U CN201625677 U CN 201625677U CN 2010201529607 U CN2010201529607 U CN 2010201529607U CN 201020152960 U CN201020152960 U CN 201020152960U CN 201625677 U CN201625677 U CN 201625677U
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Prior art keywords
die
plate
punch
die sleeve
sleeve
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201529607U
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Chinese (zh)
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陆颂荫
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold extruding die for an anti-loose hexnut with a washer. The cold extruding die comprises a die shank (1), an upper die cushion plate (3), an upper fixed plate (4), a die sleeve (5), a lower fixed plate (6), an upper convex die (11), a lower convex die (13), a guide post (14), left and right supporting plates (10) and a hitting bar (9), wherein the left and right supporting plates (10) are respectively arranged on the left sides and the right sides of the upper die cushion plate (3), the upper fixed plate (4) and the die sleeve (5), and are fixed with the upper fixed plate (4); the supporting plates (10) are moveably connected with the die sleeve (5); a stepped hole on the upper fixed plate is on the same axial line with the cavity of the die sleeve and communicated with the cavity, the upper convex die (11) is in slide fit in the stepped hole (4.1) and the cavity (5.1), and a spring (12) is arranged between a step of the upper convex die (11) and the step of the stepped hole (4.1); and the hitting bar (9) is slide fit on the die shank (1) and the upper die cushion plate (3), and the bottom end surface of the hitting bar is attached to the top end surface of the upper convex die (11). The cold extruding die is easy to release.

Description

The cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cold extrusion die, relates to a kind of half-finished cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut that is used for producing or rather.
Background technology
Band pad hexagonal locknut is used very extensive in industry.During processing belt pad hexagonal locknut, earlier raw material are processed to form the semi-finished product of band pad hexagonal locknut, again the double-ended pipe joint semi-finished product are carried out internal thread machining and form finished product.Half-finished production technology of present existing band pad hexagonal locknut has two kinds: one, carry out founding earlier and be cast as the pile tube blank, and then the pile tube blank is carried out the semi-finished product that machining becomes band pad hexagonal locknut.There is following defective in the mode that this kind produced band pad hexagonal locknut: blank becomes to be with the unnecessary material of will pruning in half-finished process of filling up hexagonal locknut in machining, and machining is consuming time many, influences production efficiency; Occur defectives such as sand holes, slag inclusion easily when raw material carry out the founding casting in addition, thereby influence product quality; Two, directly bigbore seamless steel pipe is processed, waste of raw materials is quite big like this, and machining is consuming time many, thereby has increased production cost, has reduced economic benefit.
Comprehensive above-mentioned reason, people consider to produce band pad hexagonal locknut semi-finished product with the mode of extruding, but the semi-finished product that hot extrusion is produced not only change in size are bigger, and the surface has one deck oxide skin, can not directly carry out internal thread machining, also need be through turning processing, production process is still more loaded down with trivial details like this.Therefore, in order to ensure the quality of products, to reduce the operation people and adopt the cold-stamped mode to produce semi-finished product.And the cold extrusion die that is used to produce band pad hexagonal locknut of prior art comprises die shank, cope match-plate pattern, upper die plate, upper mounted plate, die sleeve, bottom plate, counterdie backing plate and lower bolster.Described counterdie backing plate is fixed on the described lower bolster, described bottom plate is fixed on the described counterdie backing plate, described die sleeve is placed on the described bottom plate, described upper mounted plate is placed on the described die sleeve, described upper die plate is fixed on the described upper mounted plate, described cope match-plate pattern is fixed on the described upper die plate, and described die shank connects cope match-plate pattern, and is fixed on the described cope match-plate pattern.The endoporus of described die sleeve is the die cavity of mould.Described bottom plate is provided with lower punch and lead; described upper mounted plate is provided with punch, and the described punch of going up is provided with blind hole, and described lead connects lower punch and die cavity; its upper end sliding fit in described blind hole, and with the described punch sliding fit of going up.Though the cold extrusion die of this kind structure can processing belt the semi-finished product of pad hexagonal locknut, product stripping difficulty relatively just after the moulding, even can't the demoulding, thus cause production efficiency low.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that a kind of cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut of the easy demoulding is provided.
Technical solution of the present utility model is, a kind of cold extrusion die with band pad hexagonal locknut of following structure is provided, it comprises die shank, upper die plate, upper mounted plate, die sleeve, bottom plate, goes up punch, lower punch and lead, it also comprises left and right sides supporting plate, described left and right sides supporting plate is separately positioned on described upper die plate, upper mounted plate and die sleeve left and right sides and fixes with described upper die plate, and described supporting plate and described die sleeve flexibly connect; Described upward punch is a stairstepping, described upper mounted plate be provided with described go up punch corresponding and with the shoulder hole of the die cavity coaxial line of die sleeve, described shoulder hole communicates with described die cavity, the described punch of going up is slidingly fitted in described shoulder hole and the die cavity, is provided with spring between the step of the step of described upward punch and the shoulder hole of upper mounted plate; It also comprises plays rod, and the described rod of beating connects described die shank and upper die plate and is slidingly matched with described die shank and upper die plate, and the described bottom face of playing rod pastes mutually with the top end face of last punch.
After adopting above structure, the cold extrusion die of the utility model band pad hexagonal locknut compared with prior art has the following advantages:
Because the supporting plate of the cold extrusion die of the utility model band pad hexagonal locknut and described die sleeve flexibly connect; described flexible connection is meant between supporting plate and the die sleeve and slides earlier; supporting plate drives the die sleeve motion more then; the described step-like punch of going up is slidingly fitted in the shoulder hole of described upper mounted plate; between the step of the step of described upward punch and the shoulder hole of upper mounted plate a spring is installed; the described rod and described die shank and upper die plate beaten is slidingly matched; therefore; after the semi-finished product moulding during die sinking; described cope match-plate pattern; the lifting that can under the drive of die shank, make progress of upper die plate and upper mounted plate; described supporting plate can also upwards promote under the drive of upper mounted plate; at this moment; just produce between described supporting plate and the die sleeve and slide; upper mounted plate will separate with die sleeve; will drive die sleeve when supporting plate rises to certain altitude upwards promotes; die sleeve lifting meeting separates with bottom plate; can make simultaneously to produce between semi-finished product and lower punch and the lead and become flexible; when treating that supporting plate rises to certain altitude; strike impacting rod; last punch can move downward under the promotion of playing rod; at this moment; semi-finished product can break away from die sleeve under the promotion of last punch; finish knockout course; the cold extrusion die of this kind structure makes the semi-finished product demoulding quite easy, thereby can increase work efficiency.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described supporting plate and described die sleeve flexibly connect and are meant, be equipped with mounting hole on the supporting plate of the described left and right sides, the left and right sides of described die sleeve is equipped with pin, and described pin is slidingly fitted in the mounting hole of described supporting plate.This kind project organization is simple, realizes easily.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, be provided with many thrust springs between described upper mounted plate and the described die sleeve, the lower end of described upper mounted plate is provided with the corresponding spring eye of quantity of quantity and described thrust spring, the upper end of described thrust spring is against on the roof of described spring eye, and the lower end of described thrust spring is spacing on described die sleeve.Owing to be provided with many thrust springs between described upper mounted plate and the described die sleeve, make and leave the space between the upper mounted plate and die sleeve after the mould die sinking, like this, in matched moulds, die sleeve can contact with bottom plate earlier, upper mounted plate contacts with die sleeve more then, makes that the workpiece in the preceding die sleeve of matched moulds can not ejected by last punch.
Also have a kind of improvement as of the present utility model, the lower end of described thrust spring is spacing to be meant that on described die sleeve described die sleeve is provided with alignment pin, and the lower end of described thrust spring is linked in outside the described alignment pin.This kind structure makes that the limit method of thrust spring lower end is simple in structure, realizes easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the cold extrusion die of the utility model band pad hexagonal locknut.
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the cold extrusion die of the utility model band pad hexagonal locknut.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of band pad hexagonal locknut.
Shown in the figure: 1, die shank, 2, cope match-plate pattern, 3, upper die plate, 4, upper mounted plate, 4.1, shoulder hole, 4.2, spring eye, 5, die sleeve, 5.1, die cavity, 5.2, pin, 5.3, alignment pin, 6, bottom plate, 7, the counterdie backing plate, 8, lower bolster, 9, play rod, 10, supporting plate, 10.1, mounting hole, 11, go up punch, 11.1, blind hole, 12, spring, 13, lower punch, 14, lead, 15, thrust spring.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the cold extrusion die of the utility model band pad hexagonal locknut comprises die shank 1, cope match-plate pattern 2, upper die plate 3, upper mounted plate 4, die sleeve 5, bottom plate 6, counterdie backing plate 7, lower bolster 8 and plays rod 9.Described counterdie backing plate 7 is fixed on the described lower bolster 8, described bottom plate 6 is fixed on the described counterdie backing plate 7, described die sleeve 5 is placed on the described bottom plate 6, described upper mounted plate 4 is placed on the described die sleeve 5, described upper die plate 3 is fixed on the described upper mounted plate 4, described cope match-plate pattern 2 is fixed on the described upper die plate 3, and described die shank 1 connects cope match-plate pattern 2, and is fixed on the described cope match-plate pattern 2.The endoporus of described die sleeve 5 is the die cavity 5.1 of mould.It also comprises left and right sides supporting plate 10, and described left and right sides supporting plate 10 is separately positioned on described upper die plate 3, upper mounted plate 4 and die sleeve 5 left and right sides, and fixes with described upper die plate 3, and described supporting plate 10 flexibly connects with described die sleeve 5.Described upper mounted plate 4 is provided with punch 11, described upward punch 11 is a stairstepping, described lower end of going up punch 11 is provided with blind hole 11.1, described upper mounted plate 4 be provided with described go up punch 11 corresponding and with the shoulder hole 4.1 of die cavity 5.1 coaxial lines of die sleeve, described shoulder hole 4.1 communicates with described die cavity 5.1, the described punch 11 of going up is slidingly fitted in described shoulder hole 4.1 and the die cavity 5.1, is provided with spring 12 between the step of the step of described upward punch 11 and the shoulder hole 4.1 of upper mounted plate.The described rod 9 of beating connects described die shank 1 and upper die plate 3, and is slidingly matched with described die shank 1 and upper die plate 3, and the described bottom face of playing rod pastes mutually with the top end face of last punch.Described bottom plate 6 is provided with lower punch 13 and lead 14, and described lead 14 connects lower punch 13 and die cavity 5.1, and its upper end is slidingly fitted in the described blind hole 11.1, and is slidingly matched with the described punch 11 of going up.
Described supporting plate 10 flexibly connects with described die sleeve 5 and is meant that be equipped with mounting hole 10.1 on the described left and right sides supporting plate 10, the left and right sides of described die sleeve 5 is equipped with pin 5.2, and described pin 5.2 is slidingly fitted in the mounting hole 10.1 of described supporting plate 10.Be provided with many thrust springs 15 between described upper mounted plate 4 and the described die sleeve 5, the lower end of described upper mounted plate 4 is provided with the corresponding spring eye 4.2 of quantity of quantity and described thrust spring 15, the upper end of described thrust spring 15 is against on the roof of described spring eye 4.2, and the lower end of described thrust spring 15 is spacing on described die sleeve 5.The lower end of described thrust spring 15 is spacing to be meant that on described die sleeve 5 described die sleeve 5 is provided with alignment pin 5.3, and the lower end of described thrust spring 15 is linked in outside the described alignment pin 5.3.
Utilize the half-finished step of cold extrusion die production band pad hexagonal locknut of band pad hexagonal locknut of the present utility model to be:
1, earlier seamless steel pipe is cut off blanking.The weight that the weight of the seamless steel pipe Duan Pin that is cut down equals the product after cold extrusion shaped adds the weight of allowance, weight according to the seamless steel pipe Duan Pin behind the blanking is converted into the half-finished volume of band pad hexagonal locknut again, thereby can determine the volume of seamless steel pipe.
2, again seamless steel pipe Duan Pin is put into die cavity, and be linked in outside the lead, rod is played in the matched moulds punching press then, and seamless steel pipe is squeezed into band pad hexagonal locknut semi-finished product.
3 and then carry out die sinking, after the die sinking, beat impacting rod, make the semi-finished product that it is good that punch is pushed into type that it is come off in the die cavity of die sleeve by the power transmission, a work period finishes at this point.
Below only be described, but can not be interpreted as it is restriction claim with regard to the embodiment of the cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut of the present utility model.The utility model is not limited to the structure of the foregoing description, and supporting plate 10 as described also can be four, can be separately fixed at the side all around of described upper die plate 3; Described mould also can have more by a mould, a plurality of die cavities 5.1 can be set on the die sleeve, with its accordingly, punch 11 on the quantity that quantity and described die cavity can be set on the described upper mounted plate 4 is corresponding, on described bottom plate 6, can be provided with the corresponding lower punch 13 of quantity and the lead 14 of quantity and described die cavity 5.1, can increase and beat excellent 9 diameters, it is contacted with the upper end of last punch 11 respectively, the quantity of die cavity 5.1 can be along with the size of the tonnage of forcing press and is decided, and determines how many moulds goes out.All various variations of being done in the protection domain of the utility model claim are all in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

  1. One kind with the pad hexagonal locknut cold extrusion die, it comprises die shank (1), upper die plate (3), upper mounted plate (4), die sleeve (5), bottom plate (6), goes up punch (11), lower punch (13) and lead (14), it is characterized in that: it also comprises left and right sides supporting plate (10), described left and right sides supporting plate (10) is separately positioned on described upper die plate (3), upper mounted plate (4) and die sleeve (5) left and right sides and fixing with described upper die plate (3), and described supporting plate (10) flexibly connects with described die sleeve (5); Described upward punch (11) is a stairstepping, described upper mounted plate (4) be provided with described go up punch (11) corresponding and with the shoulder hole (4.1) of die cavity (5.1) coaxial line of die sleeve, described shoulder hole (4.1) communicates with described die cavity (5.1), the described punch (11) of going up is slidingly fitted in described shoulder hole (4.1) and the die cavity (5.1), is provided with spring (12) between the step of the step of described upward punch (11) and the shoulder hole (4.1) of upper mounted plate; It also comprises plays rod (9), and the described rod (9) of beating connects described die shank (1) and upper die plate (3) and is slidingly matched with described die shank (1) and upper die plate (3), and the described bottom face of playing rod pastes mutually with the top end face of last punch.
  2. 2. the cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting plate (10) flexibly connects with described die sleeve (5) and is meant, be equipped with mounting hole (10.1) on the described left and right sides supporting plate (10), the left and right sides of described die sleeve (5) is equipped with pin (5.2), and described pin (5.2) is slidingly fitted in the mounting hole (10.1) of described supporting plate (10).
  3. 3. the cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with many thrust springs (15) between described upper mounted plate (4) and the described die sleeve (5), the lower end of described upper mounted plate (4) is provided with the corresponding spring eye of quantity (4.2) of quantity and described thrust spring (15), the upper end of described thrust spring (15) is against on the roof of described spring eye (4.2), and the lower end of described thrust spring (15) is spacing on described die sleeve (5).
  4. 4. the cold extrusion die of band pad hexagonal locknut according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described thrust spring (15) is spacing to be meant on described die sleeve (5), described die sleeve (5) is provided with alignment pin (5.3), and the lower end of described thrust spring (15) is linked in outside the described alignment pin (5.3).
CN2010201529607U 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 Cold extruding die for anti-loose hexnut with washer Expired - Lifetime CN201625677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201529607U CN201625677U (en) 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 Cold extruding die for anti-loose hexnut with washer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201529607U CN201625677U (en) 2010-04-01 2010-04-01 Cold extruding die for anti-loose hexnut with washer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101837384A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-09-22 陆颂荫 Cold extrusion die of hexagonal locknut with pad
CN102319795A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-01-18 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 The hot die tool that is used for the processing column nut
CN102319808A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-01-18 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Hot stamping mould for nut
CN103128119A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-06-05 理士电池私人有限公司 Lead sheath extrusion forming device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101837384A (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-09-22 陆颂荫 Cold extrusion die of hexagonal locknut with pad
CN101837384B (en) * 2010-04-01 2012-07-04 宁波市鄞州剑均机械科技有限公司 Cold extrusion die of hexagonal locknut with pad
CN102319795A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-01-18 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 The hot die tool that is used for the processing column nut
CN102319795B (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-09-04 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Thermal stamping die for processing cylindrical nut
CN102319808A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-01-18 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Hot stamping mould for nut
CN102319808B (en) * 2011-10-10 2013-04-24 宁波浩渤工贸有限公司 Hot stamping mould for nut
CN103128119A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-06-05 理士电池私人有限公司 Lead sheath extrusion forming device
CN103128119B (en) * 2013-02-01 2016-06-01 理士电池私人有限公司 Plumbous cover extrusion forming device

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20101110

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704