CN201621693U - Civil liquid fuel combustor with air-blowing and air-regulating structure - Google Patents
Civil liquid fuel combustor with air-blowing and air-regulating structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201621693U CN201621693U CN2010201024570U CN201020102457U CN201621693U CN 201621693 U CN201621693 U CN 201621693U CN 2010201024570 U CN2010201024570 U CN 2010201024570U CN 201020102457 U CN201020102457 U CN 201020102457U CN 201621693 U CN201621693 U CN 201621693U
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Abstract
A civil liquid fuel combustor with an air-blowing and air-regulating structure comprises a combustor outer casing (14), a combustor cylinder (1), a fuel pipe (2), a concave flanging partition plate (3), a fire collecting ring (4), a vaporization hood (5), a fuel regulating valve (9), an air blower (11), an air door operating lever (12), an air door push-pull rod (12a), an air door (13) and a trumpet-type boiler ring (15) by assembling. An air bin is formed between the concave flanging partition plate (3) and the combustor cylinder (1); a fuel vaporization chamber is formed between the upper portion of the fuel pipe (2) and the vaporization hood (5); and a combustion chamber is formed between the vaporization hood (5) and the concave flanging partition plate (3). The civil liquid fuel combustor is simple in structure, safe in operation and convenient in assembly, disassembly and maintenance; vaporization and combustion of fuel are more sufficient; the fuel pipe without carbon deposits and blockage inside is suitable for various liquid fuels; and the civil liquid fuel combustor not only saves energy (compared with a traditional liquid fuel stove, saving energy by 50%-60%), but also reduces pollutant emission, and is particularly suitable for being popularized and used in catering industry and family kitchens.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to Domestic stove, particularly a kind of vaporization combustion stove and accessory of liquid fuel.
Two, background technology
Traditional liquid fuel range is not provided with vapourizing unit, to making incomplete combustion, not only wasted energy but also contaminated environment, and the carbon deposit phenomenon is serious, uses to be out of order often.For overcoming the defective of conventional art, I once applied for and obtained the multinomial utility model patent of liquid fuel range: on November 5th, 2003, Granted publication had a name to be called the utility model patent CN2585079Y of " liquid fuel vaporizer ", it is characterized in that being provided with ignitron kept burning day and night and spiral economizer bank, it can be vaporized the liquid fuel preheating, it is improvement to the traditional liquid fuel stove, but its complex structure, the cost of manufacture height: and the preheating vaporization is slowly, the firepower amplitude of accommodation is also little, how carbon deposit in the fuel channel can't discharge easy break-down again simultaneously; On March 14th, 2007, Granted publication had another part name to be called the utility model patent CN2878969Y of " liquid fuel evaporation burner ", it is characterized in that having burn chew, flexible coupling, nozzle and catch tray, it improves the former, but still does not have thoroughly to solve the difficult problem of fuel carbon deposit blocking channel; On January 6th, 2010 was gone back Granted publication has a name to be called the utility model patent CN201377793Y of " civil liquid fuel burner ", and its structure is simpler, and vaporization and burning are more abundant, no carbon distribution in the cartridge, does not stop up easy accessibility; But in practice, if the wind structure is transferred in no air blast, operation is not easy to reach optimum state, and result of use is still not really desirable.
Three, summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is CN201377793Y is done further improvement, proposes meter and makes a kind of civil liquid fuel burner with air blast and accent wind structure, makes it both simple in structure, easy accessibility; Energy savings again, combustion efficiency is better; And can adapt to multiple liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, ethanol, lighter hydrocarbons etc.), easy-to-operate.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows.
A kind of have air blast and transfer the civil liquid fuel burner of wind structure, includes burner cylindrical shell, cartridge, matrix flange dividing plate, fire-collected ring, vaporization cover, fuel control valve and burner housing, it is characterized in that:
1) it also has air blast, throttle joystick, air door pull bar, air door and trumpet type pot circle;
2) burner cylindrical shell upper inner is provided with heavy stand, and burner cylindrical shell downside has air inlet, and the bottom of burner cylindrical shell and matrix flange dividing plate has the center via hole;
3) the uniform air supply hole that offers on the sidewall of matrix flange dividing plate and the flange, the uniform fuel gas hole that offers of lower wall of vaporization cover;
4) flange of matrix flange dividing plate is shelved on the heavy stand of burner cylindrical shell, cartridge passes the center via hole of burner cylindrical shell and matrix flange dividing plate, cartridge is fixed on the matrix flange dividing plate and with the welding of burner cylindrical shell by coupling nut and fixes the external fuel control valve of cartridge;
5) vaporization cover is buckled in matrix flange dividing plate bottom and makes cartridge mouth of pipe cover within it, in fire-collected ring is on the empty round table-like flange that is shelved on matrix flange dividing plate;
6) discharge pipe of air blast welds mutually with the air inlet of burner cylindrical shell, and air door is arranged in the discharge pipe of air blast, and throttle joystick is connected with air door by the air door pull bar; Trumpet type pot circle is assemblied in the round hole above the burner housing.
The civil liquid fuel burner of the utility model structure, air blast and the supporting of burner cylindrical shell are fixed in the burner housing, must start air blast earlier in use, turn down air door, open fuel control valve again and put into the burning of small amount of liquid fuel ignition, progressively the ratio of fuel and air quantity is transferred to flame change orchid by fuel control valve and throttle joystick pulling air door then.Its operation principle is: constitute air bin between matrix flange dividing plate and burner cylindrical shell, between cartridge top and vaporization cover, constitute fuel vaporization chamber, between vaporization cover and matrix flange dividing plate, constitute the combustion chamber, after fuel enters combustion chamber mixed firing burning by fuel gas hole and air by air supply hole, the combustion heat is fully vaporized the liquid fuel that sprays into fast, combustion flame is in being under the empty round table-like fire-collected ring effect, form swirl flame, and combustion gas and air are had the combustion gas that draft makes air can fully supply with vaporization realize completing combustion.
The civilian liquid burner of the utility model, simple in structure, handling safety is convenient to dismounting and is safeguarded; And the vaporization of fuel and the burning more abundant, no carbon distribution in the cartridge, do not stop up, and can adapt to multiple liquid fuel (as methyl alcohol, ethanol, lighter hydrocarbons etc.), both energy savings (than traditional liquid fuel range energy-conservation 50%～60%), reduce pollutant emission again, be particularly suitable in catering industry and family kitchen, promoting the use of.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional plane structural representation of the utility model civil liquid fuel burner;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to the view plane structural representation.
In the drawings, 1-burner cylindrical shell, 2-cartridge, 3-matrix flange dividing plate, 4-fire-collected ring, the 5-cover of vaporizing, the 6-air inlet, 7-air supply hole, 8-fuel gas hole, the 9-fuel control valve, 10-coupling nut, 11-air blast, the 12-throttle joystick, 12a-air door pull bar, 13-air door, the 14-burner housing, 15-trumpet type pot circle, 16-blower power supply switch.
Five, the specific embodiment
Further specify the concrete structure of the utility model civil liquid fuel burner and its operation principle below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of have air blast and transfer the civil liquid fuel burner of wind structure, includes burner cylindrical shell 1, cartridge 2, matrix flange dividing plate 3, fire-collected ring 4, vaporization cover 5, fuel control valve 9 and burner housing 14, it is characterized in that:
1) it also has air blast 11, throttle joystick 12, air door pull bar 12a, air door 13 and trumpet type pot circle 15;
2) burner cylindrical shell 1 upper inner is provided with heavy stand, and burner cylindrical shell 1 downside has air inlet 6, and the bottom of burner cylindrical shell 1 and matrix flange dividing plate 3 has the center via hole;
3) the uniform air supply hole 7 that offers on the sidewall of matrix flange dividing plate 3 and the flange, the uniform fuel gas hole 8 that offers of lower wall of vaporization cover 5;
4) flange of matrix flange dividing plate 3 is shelved on the heavy stand of burner cylindrical shell 1, cartridge 2 passes the center via hole of burner cylindrical shell 1 and matrix flange dividing plate 3, cartridge 2 is fixed on the matrix flange dividing plate 3 and with 1 welding of burner cylindrical shell by coupling nut 10 and fixes cartridge 2 external fuel control valves 9;
5) vaporization cover 5 is buckled in matrix flange dividing plate 3 bottoms and makes cartridge 2 mouth of pipe covers within it, in fire-collected ring 4 is on the empty round table-like flange that is shelved on matrix flange dividing plate 3;
6) discharge pipe of air blast 11 welds mutually with the air inlet 6 of burner cylindrical shell 1, and air door 13 is arranged in the discharge pipe of air blast 11, and throttle joystick 12 is connected with air door 13 by air door pull bar 12a; Trumpet type pot circle 15 is assemblied in the round hole above the burner housing 14.
The civil liquid fuel burner of the utility model structure, air blast 11 and 1 supporting of burner cylindrical shell are fixed in the burner housing 14, must start air blast 11 earlier in use, turn down air door 13, open fuel control valve 9 again and put into the burning of small amount of liquid fuel ignition, progressively the ratio of fuel and air quantity is transferred to flame change orchid by fuel control valve 9 and throttle joystick 12 pulling air doors 13 then.Its operation principle is: constitute air bin between matrix flange dividing plate 3 and burner cylindrical shell 1, between cartridge 2 tops and vaporization cover 5, constitute fuel vaporization chamber, between vaporization cover 5 and matrix flange dividing plate 3, constitute the combustion chamber, after fuel enters combustion chamber mixed firing burning by fuel gas hole 8 and air by air supply hole 7, the combustion heat is fully vaporized the liquid fuel that sprays into fast, under the round table-like fire-collected ring 4 of combustion flame sky in being acts on, form swirl flame, and combustion gas and air are had the combustion gas that draft makes air can fully supply with vaporization realize completing combustion.
Claims (1)
1. one kind has air blast and transfers the civil liquid fuel burner of wind structure, include burner cylindrical shell (1), cartridge (2), matrix flange dividing plate (3), fire-collected ring (4), vaporization cover (5), fuel control valve (9) and burner housing (14), it is characterized in that:
1) it also has air blast (11), throttle joystick (12), air door pull bar (12a), air door (13) and trumpet type pot circle (15);
2) burner cylindrical shell (1) upper inner is provided with heavy stand, and burner cylindrical shell (1) downside has air inlet (6), and the bottom of burner cylindrical shell (1) and matrix flange dividing plate (3) has the center via hole;
3) the uniform air supply hole (7) that offers on the sidewall of matrix flange dividing plate (3) and the flange, the uniform fuel gas hole (8) that offers of lower wall of vaporization cover (5);
4) flange of matrix flange dividing plate (3) is shelved on the heavy stand of burner cylindrical shell (1), cartridge (2) passes the center via hole of burner cylindrical shell (1) and matrix flange dividing plate (3), cartridge (2) is fixed on matrix flange dividing plate (3) by coupling nut (10) and upward and with burner cylindrical shell (1) welding fixes the external fuel control valve of cartridge (2) (9);
5) vaporization cover (5) is buckled in matrix flange dividing plate (3) bottom and makes cartridge (2) mouth of pipe cover within it, in fire-collected ring (4) is on the empty round table-like flange that is shelved on matrix flange dividing plate (3);
6) discharge pipe of air blast (11) welds mutually with the air inlet (6) of burner cylindrical shell (1), and air door (13) is arranged in the discharge pipe of air blast (11), and throttle joystick (12) is connected with air door (13) by air door pull bar (12a); Trumpet type pot circle (15) is assemblied in the top round hole of burner housing (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201024570U CN201621693U (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2010-01-27 | Civil liquid fuel combustor with air-blowing and air-regulating structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201024570U CN201621693U (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2010-01-27 | Civil liquid fuel combustor with air-blowing and air-regulating structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201621693U true CN201621693U (en) | 2010-11-03 |
Family
ID=43025148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201024570U Expired - Fee Related CN201621693U (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2010-01-27 | Civil liquid fuel combustor with air-blowing and air-regulating structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201621693U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574703A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-12 | 谭少英 | Environment-friendly liquid energy-saving stove |
| CN103644579A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 建瓯市星原生物醇油有限公司 | Alcohol-based high-temperature gasification fire control furnace |
| CN108709314A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-26 | 宁波宝工电器有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fuel heater unit |
-
2010
- 2010-01-27 CN CN2010201024570U patent/CN201621693U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103574703A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-02-12 | 谭少英 | Environment-friendly liquid energy-saving stove |
| CN103574703B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-06-01 | 谭少英 | A kind of environment protection liquid energy saving furnace |
| CN103644579A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-19 | 建瓯市星原生物醇油有限公司 | Alcohol-based high-temperature gasification fire control furnace |
| CN105202593A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-12-30 | 政和县星原节能燃料有限公司 | Alcohol-based high-temperature gasifying fire control furnace |
| CN103644579B (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2017-01-04 | 建瓯市星原生物醇油有限公司 | Alcohol radical high-temperature gasification control stove |
| CN108709314A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-10-26 | 宁波宝工电器有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly fuel heater unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101103 Termination date: 20120127 |