CN201618691U - Winnowing peanut sorting machine - Google Patents
Winnowing peanut sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201618691U CN201618691U CN2009202583574U CN200920258357U CN201618691U CN 201618691 U CN201618691 U CN 201618691U CN 2009202583574 U CN2009202583574 U CN 2009202583574U CN 200920258357 U CN200920258357 U CN 200920258357U CN 201618691 U CN201618691 U CN 201618691U
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- frame
- separating machine
- machine according
- separator box
- adjustable plate
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Abstract
A winnowing peanut sorting machine relates to sorting machinery for sorting agricultural products such as peanuts and the like by wind, and comprises a frame, a feed port, a wind pipe and a fan. The sorting machine is characterized in that the fan is connected to the lower end of the wind pipe and arranged on the lower portion of the frame; a separation box is connected to the upper end of the wind pipe and fixed to the upper portion of the frame; a mixing lower passage is connected to the lower portion of the wind pipe; an inlet hole is arranged on the upper portion of the mixing lower passage; an isolation net is arranged inside the separation box; a downdraft plate is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the separation box; and a sorting box isolated by an adjusting plate is arranged inside the frame on the lower portion of the separation box. The sorting machine has the advantages of compact and reasonable structure, easy manufacturing, simple and convenient operation, high efficiency as sorted peanuts can be placed into a feed hopper and received by a discharge port, capability of simultaneously sorting and cleaning, and fine sorting effect.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery and implement, especially adopts the sorting machinery of agricultural product such as pneumatic separating peanut.
Background technology:
Peanut is when purchase and sale, because the rank difference, price is different, therefore need carry out go-no-go to peanut.Go-no-go at present has dual mode: one, use artificial.Be that end user worker carries out manual go-on-go, efficient is lower so first, and second the labour cost cost is higher; Its two, use machinery.Mainly screen, but have certain defective: still be difficult for first cleaning, be difficult to satisfy some purchase users' demand by cleaning mechanically single sieve or multilayer sieve; Second do not have sorting function, when customer requirements carries out stricter classification, still need to pick up with hand.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of winnowing type peanut separating machine, and its structure rationally can be finished simultaneously and clean and two work of go-no-go.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following scheme: winnowing type peanut separating machine, comprise frame, charging aperture, airduct, blower fan, it is characterized in that: the lower end of airduct connects blower fan, blower fan places the bottom of frame, the upper end of airduct connects separator box, separator box is fixed in upper rack, and the bottom of airduct connects road under the mixing, and mixing down, the top in road is a feeding mouth (place and mix the inboard in road down); Separation net is arranged in the separator box, and the right side in the separator box bottom is provided with the down draught plate, is provided with the pick case that adjustable plate is isolated in the frame of separator box bottom.
The purpose of this utility model can further realize by following scheme:
Adjustable plate is set to 2-4; Adjustable plate is typically chosen in two, and the bottom of two adjustable plates is fixed on the frame by axle, and adjustable plate has adjusting rod in the outside.
The width that adjustable plate is isolated formed pick case can be the same or different.
Also be provided with vibratory sieve in the separator box bottom, vibratory sieve is hung arm by four, hangs on the frame, hangs the arm upper end and is fixed in frame by axle, and the lower end is fixed on the sieve nest by axle, and vibratory sieve rear portion one side is provided with heavy foreign material floss hole; Vibratory sieve also can be rotatable rotary strainer.
The outside in road can be provided with observation panel under mixing, and observation panel can be an open architecture, also can be the enclosed construction that glass forms; When adopting open architecture, observation panel can be for fixed or movable, adopts when movable, and observation panel can be a bucket-shaped structure of dustpan, and its middle part is fixed by axle and frame activity, becomes discharging opening by the upset around axle.
Be located at the blower fan of frame lower, also can be by being located near the replacement of the air exhauster the separator box on the frame.
The utlity model has following advantage: 1, compact conformation is reasonable, easily makes; 2, easy and simple to handle, with the peanut of sorting, put into feed hopper, connect at the discharging pocket and get final product; 3, efficient height can carry out go-no-go simultaneously and clean good separation effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 faces structural representation for the utility model.
Among the figure: 1 is separation net, and 2 is separator box, and 3 is the down draught plate, and 4 is airduct, 5 is adjustable plate A, and 6 is adjustable plate B, and 7 is observation panel, 8 for hanging arm, and 9 is frame, the 10 foreign material floss holes of attaching most importance to, 11 is vibratory sieve, and 12 is light foreign material floss hole, and 13 are wheel A, 14 are wheel B, and 15 are wheel C, and 16 for mixing road down, 17 is motor, and 18 is blower fan, and 19 is impeller of blower.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment utility model is further described:
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the lower end of airduct 4 connects blower fan 18 (hair-dryer), the upper end of airduct 4 connects separator box 2, the bottom of airduct connects road 16 under the mixing, the top in road 16 is a feeding mouth (in the inboard of this machine, this figure does not draw) under mixing, and peanut and impurity mouth thus enter, descending for ease of peanut and impurity, the middle part in road 16 is provided with a splash bar under mixing; The outside in road 16 is provided with observation panel 7 under mixing; Observation panel 7 can be an open architecture, also can be the enclosed construction that glass forms; When adopting open architecture, observation panel 7 is can be for movable or fixed; Adopt when movable, observation panel 7 is a bucket-shaped structure of dustpan, and its middle part is fixed by axle and frame activity, becomes discharging opening (can discharge compound) by the upset around axle.Frame 9 is a rectangle, and the fixedly separated case 2 in top has separation net 1 in the separator box 2, the peanut that is blown into can be isolated from the left side of net, and wind enters the right side of separation net 1 by separation net 1, right side in separator box 2 bottoms is provided with down draught plate 3, and down draught plate 3 can make the shift of wind blowback, and the peanut that falls from the separation net left side is through wind, be divided into three grades, one, heavier peanut and heavy foreign material, as soil block, stone etc., influenced less, keep straight line to fall substantially, fall on the vibratory sieve 11 of bottom, vibratory sieve 11 is hung arm 8 by four, hang on the frame, hang the arm upper end and be fixed in frame by axle, the lower end is fixed on the sieve nest by axle, therefore, sieve can move back and forth within the specific limits through powered, like this, falls to the peanut and the heavier foreign material of vibratory sieve 11, after the vibratory sieve sieve, peanut remains in vibratory sieve 11 upper stratas, and heavier foreign material (generally less) fall into vibratory sieve 11 lower floors, through being arranged at the heavy foreign material floss hole 10 of vibratory sieve 11 rear portions one side, outwards discharging; Its two, lighter foreign material, wind blown far away as peanut leaf and stalk, through adjustable plate A5, fall into light foreign material floss hole 12, outwards discharging; Its three, between above-mentioned between the two fall into road 16 under the mixing between adjustable plate A5 and the adjustable plate B6, enter airduct 4, upwards enter separator box once more through wind, participate in next circulation.
The drive mechanism of this machine is: motor 17 drives impeller of blower 19 by belt, and impeller of blower 19 drives blower fan, thereby produces blowing; Motor 17 is by belt driven wheel A13, and wheel A13 is again by belt driven wheel C15, and wheel C15 is installed on the splash bar axle, thereby provides power for splash bar; Wheel A13 is by belt driven wheel B14, and wheel B14 connects vibratory sieve by bent axle, thereby provides power for vibratory sieve 11.Also can be: motor 17 drives impeller of blower 19 by belt, and impeller of blower 19 drives blower fan; The impeller of blower of blower fan inboard drives the coaxial bull wheel with wheel B14, thus driven wheel B14, wheel B14 is by belt driven wheel A13, and wheel A13 is again by belt driven wheel C15.
This machine adjustable plate A5 and adjustable plate B6 are adjustable, adjustable plate A5 and adjustable plate B6 bottom are fixed on the frame by axle, adjustable plate A5 and adjustable plate B6 have adjusting rod in the outside, when other factors is constant, rotary regulating lever makes adjustable plate A5 (or to the left) deflection to the right, and then the discharge rate through light foreign material floss hole 12 can increase (or minimizing); In like manner, when other factors was constant, rotary regulating lever made adjustable plate B6 deflection to the right (or to the left), and then mixing down, the inlet in road 16 can increase (or minimizing).Under the effect of blower fan, contain the peanut particle of impurity, because the difference of quality, its drop point is also different, and heavier just drops on apart from blower fan more nearby, and lighter just drops on apart from blower fan at a distance, by the effect of adjustable plate A5 and adjustable plate B6 (also can set up adjustable plate as required), realize go-no-go.
Blower fan can be selected different capacity as required for use, can select 500 watts to 1500 watts generally speaking,
The utility model is located at the hair-dryer of frame lower end, also can be by being located near the replacement of the air exhauster the separator box on the frame.
The utility model also can be used for cleaning and go-no-go of other crop products such as corn, soybean, wheat etc.
Claims (10)
1. winnowing type peanut separating machine, comprise frame, charging aperture, airduct, blower fan, it is characterized in that: the lower end of airduct (4) connects blower fan (18), blower fan (18) places the bottom of frame (9), the upper end of airduct (4) connects separator box (2), separator box (2) is fixed in frame (9) top, and the bottom of airduct connects road (16) under the mixing, and mixing down, the top in road (16) is a feeding mouth; Separation net (1) is arranged in the separator box (2), and the right side in separator box (2) bottom is provided with down draught plate (3), is provided with the pick case that adjustable plate is isolated in the frame of separator box bottom.
2. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adjustable plate is set to 2-4.
3. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: adjustable plate is two, and the bottom of two adjustable plates is fixed on the frame by axle, and adjustable plate has adjusting rod in the outside.
4. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: adjustable plate is isolated the width difference of formed pick case.
5. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the width that adjustable plate is isolated formed pick case is identical.
6. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with vibratory sieve (11) in separator box (2) bottom, vibratory sieve (11) is hung arm (8) by four, hang on the frame, hang the arm upper end and be fixed in frame by axle, the lower end is fixed on the sieve nest by axle, and vibratory sieve (11) rear portion one side is provided with heavy foreign material floss holes (10).
7. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with vibratory sieve in separator box (2) bottom, vibratory sieve is rotatable rotary strainer.
8. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside in road (16) is provided with observation panel (7) under mixing.
9. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: observation panel (7) is the bucket-shaped structure of dustpan, and its middle part is fixed by axle and frame activity, becomes discharging opening by the upset around axle.
10. winnowing type peanut separating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be located at the blower fan (18) of frame (9) bottom, go up near the air exhauster replacement of separator box (2) by being located at frame (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202583574U CN201618691U (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Winnowing peanut sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202583574U CN201618691U (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Winnowing peanut sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201618691U true CN201618691U (en) | 2010-11-03 |
Family
ID=43022148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202583574U Expired - Fee Related CN201618691U (en) | 2009-11-24 | 2009-11-24 | Winnowing peanut sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201618691U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668799A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏宇成动力集团有限公司 | Reciprocating double-layer vibrating screen for peanut combine harvester |
-
2009
- 2009-11-24 CN CN2009202583574U patent/CN201618691U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102668799A (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2012-09-19 | 江苏宇成动力集团有限公司 | Reciprocating double-layer vibrating screen for peanut combine harvester |
| CN102668799B (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2014-06-25 | 江苏宇成动力集团有限公司 | Reciprocating double-layer vibrating screen for peanut combine harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101103 Termination date: 20101124 |