CN201612960U - Fire extinguishing system of electrical cabinet of wind turbine generator unit - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing system of electrical cabinet of wind turbine generator unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201612960U CN201612960U CN2009202774463U CN200920277446U CN201612960U CN 201612960 U CN201612960 U CN 201612960U CN 2009202774463 U CN2009202774463 U CN 2009202774463U CN 200920277446 U CN200920277446 U CN 200920277446U CN 201612960 U CN201612960 U CN 201612960U
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- fire extinguishing
- fire extinguisher
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing system of an electrical cabinet of a wind turbine generator unit, which comprises a fire extinguishing agent storage bottle, a conveying pipeline and a control circuit, wherein the fire extinguishing agent storage bottle is connected with one end of the conveying pipeline through a controllable valve; the valve controls release of the fire extinguishing agent; the other end of the conveying pipeline is connected into the electrical cabinet; the control circuit comprises a fire extinguishing controller, and a fire detector and a sound-light alarm which are electrically connected with the fire extinguishing controller; and the fire extinguishing controller is also connected with the valve for controlling the opening and closing of the valve. The utility model also provides a fire prevention system of the electrical cabinet of the wind turbine generator unit, which comprises a monitoring upper computer and a plurality of fire extinguishing systems of the electrical cabinet, wherein the fire extinguishing systems are connected with the upper computer by communication. The fire extinguishing system can provide reliable fire detection and fire protection for the electrical cabinet according to actual condition of the wind turbine generator unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind-power electricity generation, or rather, relates to wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system.
Background technology
Along with the proportion increase of Chinese wind-power electricity generation, the single-machine capacity of wind power generating set is increasing, and the unit caloric value is also increasing, thereby fire risk is strengthened.It is the easiest in the wind power generating set that what be subjected to fire damage is its core: electrical control cubicles, so the fire prevention most important thing of wind power generating set is exactly the interior fire protection fire extinguishing of its electrical control cubicles.The fire extinguishing majority is the moving fire extinguishing of armrest in the cabin switch board in the past, by the artificial fire condition that monitors, finds after the fire alarm fire fighting of rushing by the operator on duty again.The shortcoming of this form is: the first, when unmanned, can not in time find fire alarm, and can cause the delay of knowing fire; The second, because the cabin of wind power generating set is positioned on the tower tube frame, and the operator on duty is usually located at ground, and middle distance needs a period of time to arrive, thereby causes the delay of fire rescue.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model promptly is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, designs a kind of personnel full-automatic fire-extinguishing system on duty that need not, thereby improves the promptness of fire rescue and increase the security that the blower fan electrical control cubicles is moved under unmanned situation.
For reaching this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system, it comprises extinguishing chemical storage bottle, transfer pipeline and control circuit, wherein: described extinguishing chemical storage bottle is connected to described conveyance conduit one end by a controlled valve, the release of described valve control extinguishing chemical, the other end of described conveyance conduit feeds in the electrical control cubicles; Described control circuit comprises Fire extinguisher and fire detector that is electrically connected with Fire extinguisher and audible-visual annunciator; Described Fire extinguisher also is electrically connected to described valve, controls the keying of described valve.
Preferably, described fire detector comprises temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor.
Preferably, described control circuit also comprises a manual gauge tap, and described hand control switch is connected to Fire extinguisher.
Preferably, described control circuit comprises that also a gas discharges gate light, and described gas discharges gate light and is electrically connected with described Fire extinguisher.
Preferably, described Fire extinguisher is a single-chip microcomputer or Programmable Logic Controller.
Preferably, described control circuit also comprises input/output module, and described input/output module and described Fire extinguisher communicate to connect.
Simultaneously, the utility model also provides a kind of wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire system of defense, and described system comprises a monitoring host computer and a plurality of electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing systems that communicate to connect with host computer.The electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system can be used above-mentioned various forms, for example, each described electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system comprises extinguishing chemical storage bottle, transfer pipeline and control circuit, wherein: described extinguishing chemical storage bottle is connected to described conveyance conduit one end by a controlled valve, the release of described valve control extinguishing chemical, the other end of described conveyance conduit feeds in the electrical control cubicles; Described control circuit comprises Fire extinguisher and fire detector that is electrically connected with Fire extinguisher and audible-visual annunciator; Described Fire extinguisher also is electrically connected to described valve, controls the keying of described valve; Fire extinguisher and described monitoring host computer communicate to connect.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that fire extinguishing system can provide reliable fire detection and fire extinguishing to ensure to electrical control cubicles at the actual conditions of wind power generating set.Fire hazard monitoring and self-extinguishing are combined together, can under unattended situation, provide reliable fire detection and fire extinguishing to carry out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the utility model electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system;
Fig. 2 is the modular structure figure of the utility model electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system.
Description of reference numerals:
The 1-electrical control cubicles; 2-extinguishing chemical storage bottle; The 21-valve; The 3-conveyance conduit; The 4-control circuit; The 41-Fire extinguisher; The 42-fire detector; The 43-audible-visual annunciator; The 44-input/output module; The 45-hand control switch; 46-gas discharges gate light.
The specific embodiment
The scheme of installation of the utility model wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system as shown in Figure 1.Extinguishing chemical storage bottle 2 is connected to an end of conveyance conduit 3 by a controlled valve (Fig. 1 is not shown), and the other end of conveyance conduit 3 feeds in the electrical control cubicles 1, preferably from electrical control cubicles.The benefit that the extinguishing chemical storage bottle is external is that the extinguishing chemical storage bottle can not take space in the cabinet, and is convenient to the maintenance and the replacing of fire extinguishing system.Can control the release of extinguishing chemical in the extinguishing chemical storage bottle 2 by the keying of a control circuit by-pass valve control.
Extinguishing chemical preferably adopts ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent, and such extinguishing chemical storage bottle is an existing product, can directly buy from the market.Select ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent for use except that being applicable to the electrical fire because of it, other benefit is that the protection thing is not had corrosion, and is nontoxic; This extinguishing chemical is zero to atmospheric ozone layer depletion latent energy value simultaneously, and greenhouse effects subtract that to be worth be zero, to human body skin and non-stimulated.
Described Fire extinguisher 41 is electrically connected to described valve 21, controls the keying of described valve.Fire extinguisher can be realized by the microprocessor with certain logical operation function and input/output function, for example can select single-chip microcomputer or Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) etc. for use.
For the bigger electrical control cubicles of volume, fire detector 42 can be provided with a plurality of, is located at diverse location respectively according to the point that needs in the wind generating set engine room electrical control cubicles to detect, and less then is provided with at least one.Each fire detector 42 can be independent Smoke Sensor or temperature sensor, also can be Smoke Sensor or temperature sensor are integrated among the fire detector.Fire detector 42 can satisfy the fire alarm condition, when for example reaching uniform temperature or amount of smoke, exports an alarm signal, and is transferred to Fire extinguisher 41.
After Fire extinguisher is received alarm signal, carry out the fire extinguishing operation, by-pass valve control 21 is opened, and discharges extinguishing chemical, and sends AISs to audible-visual annunciator 43, and guide sound light crossing-signal 43 sends alarm signal, as the light of flicker or buzzing etc.
The benefit that increases hand control switch 45 is can play effectiveness to guarantee fire extinguishing system when the fire detector accident is malfunctioning by thinking control fire extinguishing system enforced opening.Hand control switch 45 can be common key switch, and it is connected to a certain input interface of Fire extinguisher, presses 45 generations of hand control switch, one enforced opening signal and sends to Fire extinguisher 41., carries out Fire extinguisher 41 the fire extinguishing operation in case detecting the enforced opening signal.
Described fire extinguishing operation is except necessary control Open valve 21 and 43 warnings of guide sound light crossing-signal, because extinguishing chemical is to enter electrical control cubicles 1 through the pipeline 3 that seals, and close under the common state of electrical control cubicles, when fire takes place, encourage firepower and can not arbitrarily open in order to prevent that a large amount of air from entering, therefore, whether extinguishing chemical has been released and can not have obtained effective monitoring on earth.Gas discharges being provided with formally in order to address this problem of gate light 46, and Fire extinguisher 41 discharges gate light 46 to gas and sends one and light control signal after by-pass valve control 21 is opened, and gas discharges gate light 46 to be subjected to describedly to light the control of control signal and open.Like this, the staff promptly knows the release conditions of extinguishing chemical by the light on and off of observing light.
Under the prerequisite of the control logic of known Fire extinguisher, the establishment of specific procedure does not need performing creative labour to realize for a person skilled in the art, and multiple way of realization is arranged, and does not add at this and gives unnecessary details.
In addition, can also set up an input/output module 44 that communicates to connect with Fire extinguisher 41 again, this input/output module can be one group of human-computer interaction interface that is made of keypad and display screen, is used for Fire extinguisher is carried out the modification of parameter or program; Also can be a communication interface, be used to make a Fire extinguisher and a host computer to communicate.
In actual the use, extinguishment control system shown in many picture groups 2 can be constituted large-scale distributed monitoring system together, each extinguishment control system is connected to an electrical control cubicles, each Fire extinguisher is connected to host computer by input/output module, except that the fire extinguishing control of carrying out each electrical control cubicles, also the information of fire monitoring device is sent to the host computer of distributed monitoring system, receives the control of host computer.
Perhaps, also Fire extinguisher can be connected respectively to by-pass valve control and many group fire detectors of many group extinguishing chemical storage bottles, every group of fire detector is located at the place, corresponding control point of an electrical control cubicles, judge by Fire extinguisher, when K group fire detector is reported to the police, promptly the valve opening of the extinguishing chemical storage bottle of the corresponding corresponding electrical control cubicles of control is put out a fire.
By the control corresponding point is set, can carry out unified management to fire extinguishing system in the switch board of wind power generating set.By above-mentioned installation and control, the wind-powered electricity generation unit can be monitored the equipment in the electrical control cubicles of cabin in running all the time, according to actual conditions, carries out outfiring alarm or fire-fighting work, reduces the loss of blower fan fire.
By above-mentioned installation and control, wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles can stop naked light or minimizing to cause the probability of fire in running, reduces the loss of blower fan fire.That this system has is simple in structure, function admirable, control mode advanced person, safe, advantage such as operating maintenance is convenient.
More than be illustrative to description of the present utility model; and it is nonrestrictive; those skilled in the art is understood, and can carry out many modifications, variation or equivalence to it within spirit that claim limits and scope, but they will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model all.
Claims (10)
1. a wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system is characterized in that, comprises extinguishing chemical storage bottle, transfer pipeline and control circuit, wherein:
Described extinguishing chemical storage bottle is connected to described conveyance conduit one end by a controlled valve, the release of described valve control extinguishing chemical, and the other end of described conveyance conduit feeds in the electrical control cubicles;
Described control circuit comprises Fire extinguisher and fire detector that is electrically connected with Fire extinguisher and audible-visual annunciator; Described Fire extinguisher also is electrically connected to described valve, controls the keying of described valve.
2. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described fire detector comprises temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor.
3. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control circuit also comprises a manual gauge tap, and described hand control switch is connected to Fire extinguisher.
4. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described control circuit comprises that also a gas discharges gate light, and described gas discharges gate light and is electrically connected with described Fire extinguisher.
5. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Fire extinguisher is a single-chip microcomputer or Programmable Logic Controller.
6. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described control circuit also comprises input/output module, and described input/output module and described Fire extinguisher communicate to connect.
7. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire system of defense, described system comprises a monitoring host computer and a plurality of electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing systems that communicate to connect with host computer, it is characterized in that each described electrical control cubicles fire extinguishing system comprises extinguishing chemical storage bottle, transfer pipeline and control circuit, wherein:
Described extinguishing chemical storage bottle is connected to described conveyance conduit one end by a controlled valve, the release of described valve control extinguishing chemical, and the other end of described conveyance conduit feeds in the electrical control cubicles;
Described control circuit comprises Fire extinguisher and fire detector that is electrically connected with Fire extinguisher and audible-visual annunciator; Described Fire extinguisher also is electrically connected to described valve, controls the keying of described valve; Fire extinguisher and described monitoring host computer communicate to connect.
8. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire system of defense according to claim 7 is characterized in that described control circuit also comprises a manual gauge tap, and described hand control switch is connected to Fire extinguisher.
9. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire system of defense according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described control circuit comprises that also a gas discharges gate light, and described gas discharges gate light and is electrically connected with described Fire extinguisher.
10. wind-powered electricity generation unit electrical control cubicles fire system of defense according to claim 7 is characterized in that described Fire extinguisher is a single-chip microcomputer or Programmable Logic Controller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202774463U CN201612960U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Fire extinguishing system of electrical cabinet of wind turbine generator unit |
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CN2009202774463U CN201612960U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Fire extinguishing system of electrical cabinet of wind turbine generator unit |
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CN201612960U true CN201612960U (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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CN2009202774463U Expired - Lifetime CN201612960U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Fire extinguishing system of electrical cabinet of wind turbine generator unit |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007464A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent dry powder extinguishing device |
CN103331002A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二六研究所 | Wind power cabin fire extinguishing method and system |
CN104183077A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting control system and method of wind generating set |
CN104201868A (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2014-12-10 | 龙文凯 | High-voltage frequency converter |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 CN CN2009202774463U patent/CN201612960U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103007464A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent dry powder extinguishing device |
CN103007464B (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2015-07-22 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Intelligent dry powder extinguishing device |
CN103331002A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-02 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二六研究所 | Wind power cabin fire extinguishing method and system |
CN103331002B (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2016-10-05 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二六研究所 | A kind of wind-power engine room extinguishing method and system |
CN104183077A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-03 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting control system and method of wind generating set |
CN104201868A (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2014-12-10 | 龙文凯 | High-voltage frequency converter |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101027 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |