CN201610330U - Wagon coal loading and flattening device - Google Patents
Wagon coal loading and flattening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201610330U CN201610330U CN2010201225777U CN201020122577U CN201610330U CN 201610330 U CN201610330 U CN 201610330U CN 2010201225777 U CN2010201225777 U CN 2010201225777U CN 201020122577 U CN201020122577 U CN 201020122577U CN 201610330 U CN201610330 U CN 201610330U
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- coal
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- crossbeam
- cross beam
- railway carriage
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wagon coal loading and flattening device. The device comprises a windlass, a frame body, a guide pulley block arranged on the frame body, a steel wire rope, a cross beam, slide rails arranged on two sides of the frame body, slide rail clamping plates arranged at two ends of the cross beam and coal flattening plates arranged on the cross beam, wherein one end of the steel wire rope is connected with the windlass, and the other end of the steel wire rope passes through the guide pulley block and is connected with the upper end of the cross beam; each coal flattening plate comprises a guide division plate, two plough-shaped arc plates and two plugging plates; the guide division plate is arranged between the two plough-shaped arc plates; the two plugging plates are arranged on outer edge sides of the two plough-shaped arc plates respectively; two groups of mutually back-to-back coal flattening plates are arranged on the cross beam; the cross beam comprises an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam in parallel up and down; and a soft cushion is arranged between the cross beam and the slide rail clamping plates. The device has the advantages of scientific design, reasonable structure, good flattening effect and convenient maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of coal flattening device that is applicable to colliery or coal preparation plant, specifically, relates to a kind of railway carriage coal and loads flattening device.
Background technology
In the coal railway transportation, cause the accident for preventing inclined to one side dress, unbalance loading, the coal smoother becomes the necessary facility of each coal enterprise gradually; The bulk cargo that the coal smoother will be higher than the compartment part carries out smooth automatically, to meet the shipment regulation requirement of Railway transportation supervisory management zone under full load conditions as far as possible; Machinery coal flattening device can overcome the shortcoming that artificial smooth speed is slow, expense is high, labour intensity is big, and has reduced the existence of safety hazard, has especially solved manually to be difficult under night and the harsh environment maybe can't carrying out a smooth difficult problem.
Domestic representative mechanical planarization device has two kinds: a kind of is the bridge-type flattening device with locomotive function, and its cost is higher, and occupied ground is big, and its application has limitation; Another kind is a simple door posture flattening device, it mainly is made up of winch, leading sheave group, crossbeam, slide rail peace coal plate, between two wood side-guides crossbeam is installed, flat coal plate is fixed on the crossbeam, the coal levelling depth utilizes the winch rotating by the rope hoisting or the decision that descends, and the application force when utilizing railway carriage to move forward is flat the coal pears.Coal flattening device operated by rotary motion is at the coal loading point front end of railway carriage, i.e. the place ahead of loaded vehicle operation; During use, along with loaded vehicle advances, flat coal plate is constantly wipeed rugged dump off.
Coal leveling device of the prior art, in use, there are the following problems to find it: during 1, entrucking frock car, if misoperation, the flat coal plate railway carriage unbalance loading that causes easily in service; 2, loaded vehicle advance, when flat coal plate is wipeed dump off, if the resistance of dump greater than the application force of flat coal plate, owing to use single-beam, causes the distortion of slide rail clamping plate easily, flat coal plate is loosening, causes dump to be wavy; 3, after flat coal plate was wipeed dump off, four jiaos in railway carriage was empty, does not meet the safety requirements of railway transportation department; 4, in formation process, easily the coal of high loading point is scraped, and then the secondary measurement error of the scene of causing after weighing, unnecessary secondary measurement trade disputes easily produced.The above variety of problems of Cun Zaiing, brought many inconvenience for operating personal, maintainer, railway transportation department and user, especially railway carriage is adorned partially and has been had a strong impact on Coal Transport safety, more trouble is after inclined to one side dress, railway carriage disengaging winch propulsion source occurring, it is smooth generally need to rely on a large amount of manually entering to carry out material in the railway carriage to the processing of unbalance loading, has so just wasted great amount of manpower and material resources and valuable time.
Therefore, be badly in need of the interior coal of a kind of railway carriage follow-on, that be applicable to railway transportation now and load flattening device, for this reason, people are seeking a kind of desirable technical solution always.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of design science, rational in infrastructure, smooth railway carriage coal effective, easy to maintenance to load flattening device at the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is as follows: a kind of railway carriage coal loads flattening device, comprise winch, support body, be installed in the leading sheave group on the support body, steel rope, crossbeam, be arranged on the slide rail of support body both sides, be arranged on the slide rail clamping plate at crossbeam two ends and be installed in flat coal plate on the crossbeam, wherein, described steel rope one end connects described winch, the described steel rope other end passes described leading sheave group and connects described crossbeam upper end, described flat coal plate comprises leads the branch plate, two blocks of plow-shape arc plates and two blocks of shutoff plates, the described branch plate of leading is arranged between two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates, and two blocks of described shutoff plates are separately positioned on the outer avris of two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates.
Based on above-mentioned, two groups of flat coal plates that lean against mutually are installed on the described crossbeam.
Based on above-mentioned, described crossbeam comprises parallel entablatrance and cross sill up and down.
Based on above-mentioned, between described crossbeam and described slide rail clamping plate, be provided with cushion.
Based on above-mentioned, be arranged on and adopt two rows entire body bolt to be connected between the slide rail clamping plate of crossbeam one end.
The utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progress with respect to prior art, and specifically, this railway carriage coal loads flattening device and has the following advantages:
1, when slowly passing through flattening device under the promotion of railway carriage at traction winch, by leading the branch plate coal is branched to the railway carriage both sides from railway carriage longitudinal center alignment both sides, redundance is when sliding to the shutoff plate in smooth, under shutoff plate application force, slowly pile up, utilize the material deadweight to fill up railway carriage neutral position voluntarily; Produce a desired effect as smooth failing once, utilize traction winch pulling railway carriage, utilize to lean against the formula formation plate to carry out secondary smooth to reverse direction operation.
2, the flat coal plate of plough formula changes the flat coal plate of original yi word pattern, has increased colter partial sum shutoff plate, helps material diversion, smooth, has decomposed the application force of material to flat coal plate, has increased the intensity of flattening device.
3, redundance is slowly piled up under shutoff plate application force when sliding to the shutoff plate in smooth, during neutral, utilizes and fills up voluntarily from gravity in railway carriage occurring, solves four jiaos and other unbalance loading problems.
Can also reduce the impact of crossbeam when 4, the cushion of crossbeam both sides has reduced friction coefficient, play good buffer action slide rail.
5, two crossbeams have been stopped the swing in smooth, have strengthened the steadiness of crossbeam, have solved the easy waveform drawback of smooth back material, have increased the service life of slide rail clamping plate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that described railway carriage coal loads flattening device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation between slide rail clamping plate, cushion, the crossbeam peace coal plate.
The specific embodiment
In order to further specify structure of the present utility model and characteristics, the existing specific embodiment that provides in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of railway carriage coal loads flattening device, comprise winch 4, support body 1, be installed in leading sheave group 2, steel rope 3, crossbeam 5 on the support body 1, be arranged on support body 1 both sides slide rail 7, be arranged on the slide rail clamping plate 6 at crossbeam 5 two ends and be installed in flat coal plate 8 on the crossbeam 5, wherein, described steel rope 3 one ends connect described winch 4, and described steel rope 3 other ends pass described leading sheave group 2 and connect described crossbeam 5 upper ends;
Described flat coal plate 8 comprises leads branch plate 12, two blocks of plow-shape arc plates 13 and two blocks of shutoff plates 11, and the described branch plate 12 of leading is arranged between two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates 13, and two blocks of described shutoff plates 11 are separately positioned on the outer avris of two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates 13; Described plow-shape arc plate 13 can make coal fully slide to four jiaos in railway carriage, and it selects radius for use is the radian of 200mm; Described shutoff plate 11 can prevent effectively that coal from overflowing railway carriage, avoids causing waste, and its length of side is 500mm; The described branch plate 12 of leading can fully reduce the resistance that plow-shape arc plate runs into, and its length is 200mm; According to the railway carriage characteristics, promptly the loading railway carriage is wide 2.8 meters, and flat coal plate length overall is got 2.4 meters, can fully fill empty angle, railway carriage four limits, loading coal is standardized more, to meet the railway transportation requirement.
Based on above-mentioned, two groups of flat coal plates 8 that lean against mutually are installed on the described crossbeam 5, load smooth with the railway carriage coal that satisfies the different motion direction.
Based on above-mentioned, described crossbeam 5 comprises entablatrance and cross sill; Described crossbeam 5 adopts two parallel twin beams up and down, has strengthened the steadiness of crossbeam.
Based on above-mentioned, between described crossbeam 5 and described slide rail clamping plate 6, be provided with cushion 9; Described crossbeam 5 both sides are installed two cushions 9 respectively near slide rail 7 places, and when railway carriage passed through this device, cushion 9 can play the effect of buffering to slide rail clamping plate 6.
Based on above-mentioned, be arranged on and adopt two rows entire body bolt to be connected between the slide rail clamping plate 6 of crossbeam 5 one ends; In the course of the work, the entire body bolt can effectively prevent 6 distortion of slide rail clamping plate.
This device has solved fully that railway carriage is adorned partially, the problem of unbalance loading, has satisfied railway transportation department to the cargo-carring transportation request of railway carriage, various the smooth of materials that loose of doing in its suitable railway carriage.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only is not intended to limit in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement the specific embodiment of the present utility model; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.
Claims (5)
1. a railway carriage coal loads flattening device, comprise winch, support body, be installed in the leading sheave group on the support body, steel rope, crossbeam, be arranged on the slide rail of support body both sides, be arranged on the slide rail clamping plate at crossbeam two ends and be installed in flat coal plate on the crossbeam, wherein, described steel rope one end connects described winch, the described steel rope other end passes described leading sheave group and connects described crossbeam upper end, it is characterized in that: described flat coal plate comprises leads the branch plate, two blocks of plow-shape arc plates and two blocks of shutoff plates, the described branch plate of leading is arranged between two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates, and two blocks of described shutoff plates are separately positioned on the outer avris of two blocks of described plow-shape arc plates.
2. railway carriage coal according to claim 1 loads flattening device, it is characterized in that: two groups of flat coal plates that lean against mutually are installed on the described crossbeam.
3. railway carriage coal according to claim 1 and 2 loads flattening device, it is characterized in that: described crossbeam comprises parallel entablatrance and cross sill up and down.
4. railway carriage coal according to claim 1 and 2 loads flattening device, it is characterized in that: be provided with cushion between described crossbeam and described slide rail clamping plate.
5. railway carriage coal according to claim 1 and 2 loads flattening device, it is characterized in that: be arranged between the slide rail clamping plate of crossbeam one end and adopt two rows entire body bolt to be connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201225777U CN201610330U (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2010-03-04 | Wagon coal loading and flattening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201225777U CN201610330U (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2010-03-04 | Wagon coal loading and flattening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201610330U true CN201610330U (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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ID=42960962
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201225777U Expired - Fee Related CN201610330U (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2010-03-04 | Wagon coal loading and flattening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201610330U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102910463A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-06 | 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 | Vibration breaking-down shovel |
-
2010
- 2010-03-04 CN CN2010201225777U patent/CN201610330U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102910463A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-06 | 永城煤电控股集团有限公司 | Vibration breaking-down shovel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101020 Termination date: 20130304 |