CN201595953U - Orthodontic micro-implanter stent - Google Patents

Orthodontic micro-implanter stent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201595953U
CN201595953U CN2010201132734U CN201020113273U CN201595953U CN 201595953 U CN201595953 U CN 201595953U CN 2010201132734 U CN2010201132734 U CN 2010201132734U CN 201020113273 U CN201020113273 U CN 201020113273U CN 201595953 U CN201595953 U CN 201595953U
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stainless steel
steel square
stent body
micro
stent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201132734U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵春洋
张卫兵
谷妍
金军
陈旭
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Abstract

The utility model provides an orthodontic micro-implanter stent, which includes a stent body, wherein the stent body is made from a stainless steel square wire, and the middle section of the stent body is bent with at least one bending section. One end of the stent body is fixedly connected with a drawing hook while the other end of the stent body is fixedly connected with a stainless steel square wire section perpendicular to the stent body to form a T-shaped connecting end. The bending section of the stent body is U-shaped, V-shaped or polygonal. When the stent body includes more than two bending sections, openings of each pair of adjacent bending sections are opposite. The stent body and the stainless steel square wire of the T-shaped connecting end utilize stainless steel wires with the same specification, and thick and thin surfaces of the stainless steel square wires are correspondingly fittingly connected. The orthodontic micro-implanter stent is convenient for obtaining materials and simple in manufacturing, sufficiently utilizes effect of three-dimensional corrective force by utilizing orthodontic micro-implanters as supporting points, and overcomes problems that in the prior art, ligature wires stimulate gingivae, and micro-implanters are easy to be loosened due to over high ligature torsion of the ligature wires.

Description

Orthodontic micro-implant stent
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of mouth cavity orthodontic with micro-implant (i.e. plantation nail) support, is specially the location, the augmentor that cooperate micro-implant to use in the mouth cavity orthodontic treatment, belongs to the mouth cavity orthodontic medical instruments field.It gives full play to the three-dimensional mobile tooth of micro-implant in the mouth cavity orthodontic treatment, by the effect of hyperbolic spring, to the afterburning performance of arch wire supporting role, mainly vertically upward
Figure GSA00000035767000011
To thrust, root side's pulling force and lip (cheek) to or tongue to locomotivity to tooth.
Background technology
After micro-implant is used to just abnormal clinical as absolute anchorage and achieves success, just abnormal doctor begins to use in a large number micro-implant, to the tooth application of force, move and partly vertically be pressed into mobile anchorage requirement by elastic devices such as chain rings with the middle-distant direction that reaches the tooth level.But the mobile of tooth is three-dimensional in the orthodontic treatment, be respectively middle-distant direction, vertically to lip (cheek) tongue to.And the micro-implant implant site is generally between root of the tooth, have only head to be exposed to mucomembranous surface, prior art is more single to the generation active force of tooth and arch wire by chain ring, elastic thread etc., can only produce the middle-distant direction of level and the root side's pulling force on tooth district, the simple front and back vertical direction to tooth, to the reinforcing of many aspects of arch wire and tooth, as vertically upward
Figure GSA00000035767000012
To thrust and lip (cheek) to or tongue implement the comparison difficulty to locomotivity, be subjected to the restriction of oral cavity anatomical structure simultaneously, and easily gingiva produced and rein in urgently, cause patient's mucosa by ankle injury.
When need micro-implant to arch wire implement vertically to To thrust, root side's pulling force, lip (cheek) to or tongue answer tooth, when correcting the dental arch form, depend merely on the rubber-like elastic tractions such as chain ring of present use and can't implement with mobile phase to power.How to make micro-implant obtain embodying in the exigent case treatment of anchorage by augmentor, brought a difficult problem for just abnormal doctor in the absolute anchorage advantage on the three-dimensional.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of support that cooperates orthodontic micro-implant to use, it can overcome existing just abnormal micro-implant clinically effectively and be difficult to tooth is implemented the difficulty that required reinforcing is moved, support one end of the present utility model is connected in arch wire, can to arch wire implement vertically to tooth close to thrust, root side's pulling force, lip (cheek) to or tongue to locomotivity, can support simultaneously the arch wire tooth that vertically tilts, finally reach the purpose of mobile tooth to ideal position.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure:
A kind of orthodontic micro-implant stent, it is the stake body that a stage casing of being made by the stainless steel square silk bends at least one bending section, one end and the hook of stake body are fixedly linked, and the other end of stake body is connected one and forms T font link with the perpendicular stainless steel square silk section of stake body.
The bending section of described stake body be shaped as U-shaped, V-arrangement or polygon.
When described stake body contained two above bending sections, every pair of adjacent bending sections opening was relative.
The stainless steel square silk section of described stake body and T font link adopts the stainless steel square silk of same specification, and the thickness face correspondence of stainless steel square silk is matchedly connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) multipurpose: support of the present utility model stage casing has bending section 5, and preferably adopts tangent bend section 5.Because tangent bend section 5 is that opening is relative, can by adjusting the relative tangent bend section 5 of opening, can reach different length requirements according to the distances different between arch wire and the micro-implant 4 and the different application of forces clinically, with the direction that guarantees reinforcing and the size of power.Tighten up tangent bend section 5 can implement vertically to root side's pulling force, open tangent bend section 5 can implement vertically to tooth close to thrust, can also apply the power value of different sizes by the tangent bend section 5 of tightening up or opening in various degree, thereby make micro-implant 4 can apply the power of different directions, different sizes arch wire.The words of adjusting stake body 1 traction to the position and with respect to the words between arch wire to distance, after the connection, to the power of rescuing of arch wire generation respective direction, support arch wire, vertical tooth, finally reach the purpose that the corresponding tooth of drive moves to ideal orientation, avoided the reason of the past owing to counteracting force, adjacent teeth rightabout occurs and moves, and brings new problem, maybe the move mode that can't realize, thereby solved just abnormal clinical a great problem, made the use real time implementation more of micro-implant anchorage.
2) simple for production, simple to operate: as to draw materials conveniently, bend bending section 5 with the stainless steel square silk, one end and the hook of steel wire couple together with silver soldering, the other end is the welding of T font with same specification and the corresponding stainless steel square silk of thickness face section, the face that this end points of stake body 1 (being pad) contacts stainless steel square silk section is wide of this steel wire, can mix up the hyperbolic support of different length according to clinical needs in advance.Processing technique is simple.During clinical manipulation, T font link 2 is embedded in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads, adjust the clamping conduit of hook 3 and the position of arch wire, this position relation promptly applies the direction and the size of power, insert respectively with chemical cured resin in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads, fixed bracket body 1 embeds arch wire in the clamping conduit of hook 3 then, gets final product with binding resin is fixing.
3) safety, effective: because support of the present utility model is fixed on micro-implant 4 and the arch wire, it can be because of the restriction of anatomical structure, the phenomenon that cause patient's mucosa to be pulled by the chain ring compressing.T font link 2 is to be entrenched in the groove of micro-implant 4, rather than the ligation of general employed ligation silk is around micro-implant 4 cervical regions, has so just reduced gingival irritation and the excessive phenomenon that causes that micro-implant is loosening of ligation torsion thereof due to the ligation silk.The material of making the hyperbolic support is the stainless steel square silk, and the strength of accumulating after the deformation is lasting, and it is slower to decay, and can continue for a long time the arch wire application of force, and the patient is as if further consultation on time, and this support is safety but also still effective not only.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a user mode sketch map of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1, stake body; 2, T font link; 3, hook; 4, micro-implant, 5, bending section.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, orthodontic micro-implant stent of the present utility model is the stake body 1 that a stage casing of being made by the stainless steel square silk bends at least one bending section 5.Used stainless steel square silk preferably adopts 0.016*0.025 inch or 0.017*0.025 inch specification commonly used in the present mouth cavity orthodontic medical treatment.When stake body 1 contained two above bending sections 5, every pair of adjacent bending sections 5 openings were relative.Bending section 5 be shaped as U-shaped, V-arrangement or polygon.Preferred 1, two U-shaped bending section 5 position of stake body of containing two U-shaped bending sections 5 of adopting can be opened or tighten up, the power of regulating the length of support and applying different directions, different sizes.
One end and the hook 3 of stake body 1 are fixedly linked, and its connected mode preferably adopts silver soldering to connect.In use, the clamping conduit of hook 3 is outside the oral cavity, and arch wire embeds in the clamping conduit of hook 3, inserts the clamping conduit with fixing with binding resin.
The other end of stake body 1 is connected one and forms T font link 2 with the perpendicular stainless steel square silk section of stake body 1.The stainless steel square silk section of stake body 1 and T font link 2 adopts the stainless steel square silk of same specification, and the thickness face correspondence of stainless steel square silk is matchedly connected.In a preferred embodiment, adopt the stainless steel square silk of above-mentioned 0.016*0.025 inch or 0.017*0.025 inch specification, the face that this end points of stake body 1 (being pad) contacts stainless steel square silk section is wide of this steel wire.Because of the stainless steel square silk section of stake body 1 and T font link 2 adopts the stainless steel square silk of same specification, and the thickness face correspondence of stainless steel square silk is matchedly connected, and then should be the fine flour of stainless steel square silk as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 finding support of the present utility model front.
As shown in Figure 2, existing micro-implant 4 commonly used is provided with the plantation nail of cross groove for head.And the fine flour of the stainless steel square silk of the width of this cross groove and 0.016*0.025 inch or 0.017*0.025 inch specification matches, but tabling.Support of the present utility model in use, T font link 2 is embedded in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads, mix up earlier length in advance according to clinical needs, adjust the clamping conduit of hook 3 and the position of arch wire, this position relation promptly applies the direction and the size of power, inserts in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads fixed support respectively with chemical cured resin, then arch wire is embedded in the clamping conduit of hook 3, fix with binding resin.
Embodiment 1
With a 0.016*0.025 inch stainless steel square silk its stage casing is bent two relative U-shaped bending sections 5 of opening, the length of stainless steel square silk can be according to clinical needs preset.One end of stainless steel square silk is connected with hook 3 usefulness silver soldering, and the other end forms T font link 2 with the steel wire section welding of same specification, and solder side is wide of stainless steel square silk.
During clinical manipulation, adopt head to be provided with the micro-implant 4 of cross groove, T font link 2 is embedded in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads, the clamping conduit of hook 3 is outside the oral cavity, adjust the clamping conduit of hook 3 and the position of arch wire according to the just abnormal demand of patient, this position relation promptly applies the direction and the size of power. inserts respectively with chemical cured resin in the cross groove of micro-implant 4 heads, so that T font link 2 is connected with micro-implant 4, thus fixing backing positions of the present utility model.Then arch wire is embedded in the clamping conduit of hook 3, insert the clamping conduit with fixing with binding resin.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is that with the difference of embodiment 1 described stainless steel square silk all adopts the specification of 0.017*0.025 inch, and remainder is identical with embodiment 1.
This utility model does not relate to the part prior art that maybe can adopt all same as the prior art to be realized.

Claims (4)

1. orthodontic micro-implant stent, it is characterized in that it is the stake body (1) that a stage casing of being made by the stainless steel square silk bends at least one bending section (5), one end of stake body (1) and hook (3) are fixedly linked, and the other end of stake body (1) is connected one and forms T font link (2) with the perpendicular stainless steel square silk section of stake body (1).
2. orthodontic micro-implant stent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stake body (1) bending section (5) be shaped as U-shaped, V-arrangement or polygon.
3. orthodontic micro-implant stent according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that described stake body (1) contains two above bending sections (5), every pair of adjacent bending sections (5) opening is relative.
4. orthodontic micro-implant stent according to claim 1, the stainless steel square silk section that it is characterized in that described stake body (1) and T font link (2) adopts the stainless steel square silk of same specification, and the thickness face correspondence of stainless steel square silk is matchedly connected.
CN2010201132734U 2010-02-12 2010-02-12 Orthodontic micro-implanter stent Expired - Fee Related CN201595953U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101785709B (en) * 2010-02-12 2013-03-13 赵春洋 Orthodontic micro-implant stent

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101785709B (en) * 2010-02-12 2013-03-13 赵春洋 Orthodontic micro-implant stent

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20110212