CN201594540U - A rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module - Google Patents

A rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201594540U
CN201594540U CN2009202554196U CN200920255419U CN201594540U CN 201594540 U CN201594540 U CN 201594540U CN 2009202554196 U CN2009202554196 U CN 2009202554196U CN 200920255419 U CN200920255419 U CN 200920255419U CN 201594540 U CN201594540 U CN 201594540U
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heat
power generation
pipe
photovoltaic power
collection module
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吴冠昌
吴锡波
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型属于太阳能利用技术领域,提供一种矩形光伏发电集热模块。发电集热模块由太阳能电池板、热管、与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片、保温层及壳体组成,太阳能电池板通过导热绝缘胶粘贴在与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片上面,热管的蒸发段在太阳能电池板的背面,与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片下面有保温层,在太阳能电池板的上表面采用EVA粘贴在透光率≥90%的钢化玻璃板上,太阳能电池板、热管、与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片、保温层依次装在模块的壳体上,壳体上还有与热管走向垂直的一段汇热管,所述热管的冷凝段插入汇热管的盲孔内,汇热管的长度小于、等于矩形光伏建筑模块的宽度。该光伏发电集热模块集发电、集热功能于一体。

The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar energy utilization and provides a rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module. The power generation and heat collection module is composed of solar panels, heat pipes, flat heat-absorbing fins integrated with heat pipes, insulation layer and shell. , the evaporation section of the heat pipe is on the back of the solar panel, and there is an insulation layer under the flat heat-absorbing fin integrated with the heat pipe. On the upper surface of the solar panel, EVA is pasted on the tempered glass plate with a light transmittance ≥ 90%. Solar panels, heat pipes, flat heat-absorbing fins integrated with heat pipes, and insulation layers are sequentially installed on the shell of the module. There is also a section of heat sink pipe perpendicular to the direction of the heat pipe on the shell. The condensation section of the heat pipe is inserted into the sink In the blind hole of the heat pipe, the length of the heat sink pipe is less than or equal to the width of the rectangular photovoltaic building module. The photovoltaic power generation heat collection module integrates power generation and heat collection functions.

Description

A kind of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, and a kind of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module is provided.
Background technology
Along with the development of World Economics, come on the little by little referred agenda of building energy conservation, photovoltaic generation and architecture-integral more and more are subjected to building the boundary and are engaged in photovoltaic generation research people's attention.At present, having not abroad, major general's photovoltaic generation unit is directly installed on the building roof of building up or the metope that faces south, utilize building roof or wall generating on the sunny side, realize photovoltaic generation and architecture-integral, but these utilize the efficient of building roof or wall generating on the sunny side high not enough, because photovoltaic generation has taken roof area, cause the difficulty of building resident hot water service again in addition.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module that has generating and heat collection function concurrently is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module is by solar panel, heat pipe, with heat pipe be the flat board heat absorption fin of one, heat-insulation layer and housing are formed, solar panel by thermal conductive insulation glue stick on heat pipe be above the flat board heat absorption fin of one, the evaporation section of heat pipe is at the back side of solar panel, with heat pipe is heat-insulation layer to be arranged below the flat board heat absorption fin of one, upper surface at solar panel adopts EVA to stick on the armorplate glass of light transmittance 〉=90%, solar panel, heat pipe, with heat pipe be the flat board heat absorption fin of one, heat-insulation layer is contained on the housing of module successively, on described housing, also have with heat pipe and move towards one section vertical remittance heat pipe, the condensation segment of described heat pipe inserts in the blind hole of this section remittance heat pipe, converge heat pipe length less than, equal the width of rectangular photovoltaic building block.In the described rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module with heat pipe be one flat board heat absorption fin area greater than, equal the area of solar panel.
Generator unit in the described rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module on the solar panel can adopt single crystal silicon solar cell, polycrystalline silicon solar cell or amorphous silicon solar cell.
Photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model has the function of generating, in generating, all right thermal-arrest, this photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module utilization is shifted out heat and other heats that solar battery p-n junction produces fast at the heat pipe evaporator section at the solar panel back side and with the flat board heat absorption fin of heat pipe for one, the temperature stabilization that makes solar panel is in the design load scope of hope, guarantee the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell, utilize the condensation segment of heat pipe that the heat release that shifts out is heated cold water simultaneously in the remittance heat pipe.These rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection modules can be installed on the roof of building or the metope that faces south, be used for generating electricity and providing hot water to building resident family, can also directly adopt these rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection modules to do the roof of building element construction of buildings, these rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection modules are successively placed on build the photovoltaic plant roof on the roofing truss that constitutes by the rolling section bar of hot-dip galvanizing sheet steel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module;
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view (A-A to) of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module;
Fig. 3 is the interior partial structurtes schematic diagram of blind hole that heat pipe condenser section inserts the remittance heat pipe in the rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module;
Fig. 4 a is the local solar panel upper surface figure of the rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module of employing single crystal silicon solar cell;
Fig. 4 b is the local solar panel upper surface figure of the rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module of employing polycrystalline silicon solar cell;
Fig. 4 c is the local solar panel upper surface figure of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module;
Fig. 5 is generating roof that adopts rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module construction provided by the utility model and the generating sunshade of building on the metope that faces south.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings enforcement of the present utility model.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are respectively the interior partial structurtes schematic diagram of blind hole of outline drawing, partial sectional view and the heat pipe condenser section insertion remittance heat pipe of rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model is by solar panel 1, heat pipe 3, with heat pipe be the flat board heat absorption fin 4 of one, heat-insulation layer 5 and housing 6 are formed, solar panel 1 by thermal conductive insulation glue 2 stick on heat pipe 3 flat board heat absorption fin 4 for one on, the evaporation section of heat pipe is at the back side of solar panel 1, with heat pipe is heat-insulation layer 5 to be arranged below the flat board heat absorption fin of one, upper surface at solar panel adopts EVA glued membrane 7 to stick on the armorplate glass 8 of light transmittance 〉=90% solar panel 1, heat pipe 3, with heat pipe be the flat board heat absorption fin 4 of one, heat-insulation layer 5 is contained on the housing 6 successively.Referring to Fig. 3, on housing, also have and move towards vertical one section with heat pipe and converge heat pipe 9, the condensation segment 3.1 of described heat pipe inserts these sections and converges in the blind hole 9.1 of heat pipes, converge heat pipe length less than, equal the width of rectangular photovoltaic building block.Solar panel in the rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model can adopt single crystal silicon solar cell, polycrystalline silicon solar cell or amorphous silicon solar cell.Thermal conductive insulation glue adopts 704 silicon rubber, housing can adopt hot-dip galvanizing sheet steel or corrosion resistant plate, heat pipe and with heat pipe be that the plate fin of one can adopt red copper or aluminium to make, the heat pipe 9 that converges can adopt hot dip galvanizing pipe, the pipe end face of remittance heat pipe one end is provided with elastic seal ring, when adopting rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model to make roofing or sunshade, the remittance heat pipe on two adjacent modules can adopt flexible joint to connect, and heat-insulation layer can adopt floride-free polyurethane foaming.
Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 c are respectively the local solar panel upper surface figure of the rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module that adopts monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, amorphous silicon solar cell.Monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon solar cell can directly adopt toughened glass to do surface on the sunny side, being about to monocrystalline silicon and polycrystalline silicon solar cell directly is attached on the toughened glass of high printing opacity by eva film, if but the amorphous silicon solar cell plate need adhere to a toughened glass in its surface that faces south when doing photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module in addition, because the amorphous silicon battery plate can only adopt high printing opacity simple glass, the battery thin film layer of amorphous silicon need be delineated the both positive and negative polarity that groove forms solar cell on the surface of glass, on the sunny slope of the high transparent glass at non-crystal silicon solar cell plate place with EVA a slice toughened glass of bonding in addition, in order to increase the intensity of amorphous silicon battery plate.Simple glass of bonding is only the flat-plate heat pipe fin that bonds with silica gel as the protective layer of amorphous silicon membrane at the back side of this layer glass and the opaco of amorphous silicon battery plate also needs in addition usually.
Fig. 5 is generating roof that adopts rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module construction provided by the utility model and the generating sunshade of building on the metope that faces south.Generating roof 10, generating sunshade 11 adopt rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module provided by the utility model to build on the roof and the metope that faces south among the figure.Adopt the utility model to build the generating roof and when on metope on the sunny side, building the generating sunshade adjacent rectangular set heat power generation module adopt sealing strip fixedly connected, the remittance heat pipe of adjacent block connects by flexible joint, the initiating terminal one termination cold valves of remittance heat pipe, the other end leads to boiler.The utility model is when being transformed into electric energy with solar energy, constantly shift out the heat of solar cell because of produced by illumination, with these heats supply life hot water that is used, the temperature of the daylighting face of solar cell is remained on below 60 ℃, make solar cell be operated in optimum state, improved the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cell.Simultaneously,, will generate electricity and the efficiency of utilization stack, can improve the efficient that solar energy composite utilizes greatly, and not only reduce cost for solar power generation, and expanded systemic-function owing to realized photoelectricity-light-heat integration.In generating, also solved resident's hot water service problem in the building.

Claims (3)

1.一种矩形光伏发电集热模块,其特征是由太阳能电池板、热管、与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片、保温层及壳体组成,太阳能电池板通过导热绝缘胶粘贴在与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片上面,热管的蒸发段在太阳能电池板的背面,与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片下面有保温层,在太阳能电池板的上表面采用EVA粘贴在透光率≥90%的钢化玻璃板上,太阳能电池板、热管、与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片、保温层依次装在模块的壳体上,在所述的壳体上还有与热管走向垂直的一段汇热管,所述热管的冷凝段插入该段汇热管的盲孔内,汇热管的长度小于、等于矩形光伏建筑模块的宽度。1. A rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collecting module is characterized in that it is made up of a solar cell panel, a heat pipe, a flat heat-absorbing fin integrated with the heat pipe, an insulation layer and a housing, and the solar cell panel is pasted on and connected with the heat-conducting insulating glue On the top of the flat heat-absorbing fins with integrated heat pipes, the evaporation section of the heat pipes is on the back of the solar panel, and there is an insulation layer under the flat heat-absorbing fins integrated with the heat pipes, and EVA is pasted on the upper surface of the solar panels to light-transmitting The toughened glass plate with a thermal efficiency ≥ 90%, the solar panel, the heat pipe, the flat heat-absorbing fin integrated with the heat pipe, and the heat preservation layer are sequentially installed on the shell of the module. A vertical section of heat collection pipe, the condensing section of the heat pipe is inserted into the blind hole of the section of heat collection pipe, and the length of the heat collection pipe is less than or equal to the width of the rectangular photovoltaic building module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的矩形光伏发电集热模块,其特征是所述矩形光伏发电集热模块中与热管为一体的平板吸热翅片的面积大于、等于太阳能电池板的面积。2. The rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module according to claim 1, characterized in that the area of the flat heat absorbing fin integrated with the heat pipe in the rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module is greater than or equal to the area of the solar panel. 3.根据权利要求1所述的矩形光伏发电集热模块,其特征是所述矩形光伏发电集热模块中太阳能电池板上的发电单元可以采用单晶硅太阳电池、多晶硅太阳电池或非晶硅太阳电池。3. The rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module according to claim 1, characterized in that the power generation unit on the solar panel in the rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module can adopt monocrystalline silicon solar cells, polycrystalline silicon solar cells or amorphous silicon solar cells solar cell.
CN2009202554196U 2009-11-14 2009-11-14 A rectangular photovoltaic power generation heat collection module Expired - Lifetime CN201594540U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101714585B (en) * 2009-11-14 2012-07-04 吴锡波 Rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101714585B (en) * 2009-11-14 2012-07-04 吴锡波 Rectangular photovoltaic power generation and heat collection module

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