CN201594142U - Automatic filter selecting device - Google Patents

Automatic filter selecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201594142U
CN201594142U CN2009202778981U CN200920277898U CN201594142U CN 201594142 U CN201594142 U CN 201594142U CN 2009202778981 U CN2009202778981 U CN 2009202778981U CN 200920277898 U CN200920277898 U CN 200920277898U CN 201594142 U CN201594142 U CN 201594142U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter
disc
disk
kinds
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202778981U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩旻晨
黄亚雯
张庆利
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China Institute for Radiation Protection
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China Institute for Radiation Protection
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Priority to CN2009202778981U priority Critical patent/CN201594142U/en
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Publication of CN201594142U publication Critical patent/CN201594142U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic filter selecting device, which comprises a disc support, wherein a disc is arranged on the disc support, a plurality of mounting holes used for mounting filters are distributed on the periphery of the disc, a rotary gear disposed in the middle of the disc is connected with a driving gear on a stepping motor via a driving belt, a magnetic induction sensor is fixed on the disc support, magnets are arranged on the disc, the magnetic induction sensor is connected with a control computer, and the control computer is connected with the stepping motor via a motor driver. After the automatic filter selecting device is applied to X-ray radiation exposure standard devices, operators have no need to enter experimental halls, can realize full automatic control of the X-ray radiation exposure standard devices in control rooms only, and can avoid error combination of filters.

Description

A kind of filter automatic dialing unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to radiometric technique, is specifically related to a kind of filter automatic dialing unit that is applied in x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up.
Background technology
Set up x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up, need be according to requirement and the suggestion Adjustment System inherent filtration (comprising X ray tube wall, cold oil, X-ray tube involucrum and monitor ionization chamber) of ISO4037-1:1996, by selecting the additional filtration (lead, tin, copper, aluminium) of various combination, generate the filtration X ray reference radiation field (low air kerma rate series, narrow pedigree row, wide range series and high kerma rate series) of four series.The additional device that filters of existing selection all is manually to exchange for, or relies on 2 disks to combine, inconvenient operation, and can't realize the full-automation control of x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up.
Summary of the invention
At existing problem in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of filter automatic dialing unit, utilizes this device can effectively solve the problem that realizes robotization control when using x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up.
Filter automatic dialing unit provided by the utility model comprises disc holder, disc holder is provided with disk, periphery at disk is evenly distributed with the mounting hole that several are used to install filter, being located at the swing pinion at disk middle part is connected by driving belt with driven wheel on the stepper motor, on disc holder, be fixed with magnetic induction sensor, be provided with magnet on disk, magnetic induction sensor is connected with control computer, and control computer is connected with stepper motor by motor driver.
Aforesaid filter automatic dialing unit, wherein, described each mounting hole is the hole that anterior diameter is big, the rear portion diameter is little, is provided with the step that is used to install filter in the mounting hole, and is provided with the hold-down ring that is used to compress filter.
Aforesaid filter automatic dialing unit, wherein, described several mounting holes that are evenly distributed on disc circumference have 40, comprise that successively 1 conduct determines the hole, room of initial position, 1 as preformed hole, 10 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 10 kinds of standard low-to-medium altitude gas kerma rate series, 13 holes corresponding respectively the filters of 13 kinds narrow pedigree row, 7 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 7 kinds of wide range series, 8 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 8 kinds of high kerma rate series.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: filter automatic dialing unit provided by the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, in experimentation, adopt this device, operating personnel need not to enter the experiment hall, just can realize the Automatic Control of x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up between control by computing machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mounting hole;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hold-down ring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of filter automatic dialing unit, comprise disc holder 1, disc holder 1 is provided with disk 2, periphery at disk 2 is evenly distributed with several mounting holes 3, being located at the swing pinion 5 at disk middle part is connected by driving belt 9 with driven wheel 8 on the stepper motor 7, on disc holder 1, be fixed with magnetic induction sensor 12, on disk 2, be provided with magnet 10, magnetic induction sensor 12 is connected with control computer 14, and control computer 14 is connected with stepper motor 7 by motor driver 13.In the mounting hole from the inside to surface, it is different that thickness is installed, and according to the tactic filter combination of lead, tin, copper, aluminium, combined situation and thickness are iso standard and recommend, filter is installed in the mounting hole of reserving on the disk, compresses filter with hold-down ring.Described several mounting holes that are evenly distributed on disc circumference have 40, comprise that successively 1 conduct determines the hole, room of initial position, 1 as preformed hole, 10 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 10 kinds of standard low-to-medium altitude gas kerma rate series, 13 holes corresponding respectively the filters of 13 kinds narrow pedigree row, 7 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 7 kinds of wide range series, 8 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 8 kinds of high kerma rate series.Computer-controlled stepper motor by gear drive, drives the disk rotation, reaches the purpose of selecting different filters.In experiment, elder generation's rotating circular disk, seek initial position, when magnetic induction sensor detects the magnet position, send signal and give computing machine, the control disk stops operating, and this moment, the hole, room faced toward shutter, and the position in hole, room is an initial position, then according to the needed radiation field of experiment, correspond to the hole site number at disk place, input purpose hole site number, computing machine calculates purpose hole site number and present hole site gap automatically, with the rotation minimum stroke is purpose, the drive stepping motor that uses a computer forward or reverse is to desired location, and the filter of needs is loaded into soon in front of the door, generates the radiation field that needs.10 filters with low air kerma rate series are given an example, and the combined situation of lead, tin, copper, aluminium and filter gross thickness are as follows:
Figure G2009202778981D00031
As shown in Figure 2, described each mounting hole is the hole that anterior diameter is big, the rear portion diameter is little, is provided with the step that is used to install filter in the mounting hole, compresses filter by hold-down ring 4.The structure of hold-down ring as shown in Figure 3.
In x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up, use this filter automatic dialing unit, add other automatic control and supervisory system, operating personnel by computing machine, just can realize the Automatic Control of x-ray bombardment amount (protection level) standard set-up between control.
Device described in the utility model is not limited to the described embodiment of embodiment, so long as those skilled in the art draw other embodiment according to the utility model scheme, belongs to the scope of technological innovation of the present utility model and protection equally.

Claims (3)

1. filter automatic dialing unit, it is characterized in that: described device comprises disc holder (1), disc holder (1) is provided with disk (2), periphery at disk is evenly distributed with several mounting holes that is used to install filter (3), being located at the swing pinion (5) at disk middle part is connected by driving belt (9) with driven wheel (8) on the stepper motor (7), on disc holder (1), be fixed with magnetic induction sensor (12), on disk (2), be provided with magnet (10), magnetic induction sensor (12) is connected with control computer (14), and control computer is connected with stepper motor (7) by motor driver (13).
2. a kind of filter automatic dialing unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described each mounting hole (3) is the hole that anterior diameter is big, the rear portion diameter is little; Be provided with the step that is used to install filter in the mounting hole, and be provided with the hold-down ring (4) that is used to compress filter.
3. a kind of filter automatic dialing unit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described several mounting holes that are evenly distributed on disc circumference have 40, comprise that successively 1 conduct determines the hole, room of initial position, 1 as preformed hole, 10 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 10 kinds of standard low-to-medium altitude gas kerma rate series, 13 holes corresponding respectively the filters of 13 kinds narrow pedigree row, 7 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 7 kinds of wide range series, 8 holes corresponding respectively the filter of 8 kinds of high kerma rate series.
CN2009202778981U 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Automatic filter selecting device Expired - Fee Related CN201594142U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202778981U CN201594142U (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Automatic filter selecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202778981U CN201594142U (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Automatic filter selecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201594142U true CN201594142U (en) 2010-09-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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CN (1) CN201594142U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104545982A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 Four-blade beam limiter of dentistry instrument
CN106769896A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 The intelligent inspection control system and method for a kind of pulp brightness on-line checking
CN108814637A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-16 苏州达影医疗设备有限公司 Breast X-ray machine filter disc apparatus for automatic change and breast X-ray machine
CN111948930A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-17 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Rotary sensor chip array disc and intelligent wearable watch using same

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104545982A (en) * 2013-10-24 2015-04-29 南京普爱射线影像设备有限公司 Four-blade beam limiter of dentistry instrument
CN106769896A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 华南理工大学 The intelligent inspection control system and method for a kind of pulp brightness on-line checking
CN106769896B (en) * 2016-12-15 2023-04-21 华南理工大学 Intelligent detection and control system and method for online detection of whiteness of paper pulp
CN108814637A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-11-16 苏州达影医疗设备有限公司 Breast X-ray machine filter disc apparatus for automatic change and breast X-ray machine
CN108814637B (en) * 2018-05-21 2021-09-24 达影医疗(中山)有限公司 Automatic filter disc replacing device of mammary gland X-ray machine and mammary gland X-ray machine
CN111948930A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-11-17 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Rotary sensor chip array disc and intelligent wearable watch using same
CN111948930B (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-12-21 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 Rotary sensor chip array disc and intelligent wearable watch using same

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100929

Termination date: 20181204

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee