CN201580865U - Anti-dropping device for assembling and disassembling of material elevator frame body - Google Patents

Anti-dropping device for assembling and disassembling of material elevator frame body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201580865U
CN201580865U CN2009202155389U CN200920215538U CN201580865U CN 201580865 U CN201580865 U CN 201580865U CN 2009202155389 U CN2009202155389 U CN 2009202155389U CN 200920215538 U CN200920215538 U CN 200920215538U CN 201580865 U CN201580865 U CN 201580865U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support body
material elevator
proof device
protective
standard knot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202155389U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐杉
袁斌
姜飞宇
王晓冬
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NINGBO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd EQUIPMENT LEASING BRANCH
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NINGBO CONSTRUCTION Co Ltd EQUIPMENT LEASING BRANCH
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Priority to CN2009202155389U priority Critical patent/CN201580865U/en
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Publication of CN201580865U publication Critical patent/CN201580865U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-dropping device for the assembling and the disassembling of a material elevator frame body. The utility model is characterized in that the anti-dropping device comprises a protective net and a protective fence, wherein the protective net is arranged below an operating pedal and the protective fence is arranged around the top part of a standard knot arranged at the topmost end; the four corners of the protective net are respectively connected with a hanging rope, and the end parts of the hanging ropes are provided with safety buttons which can be connected with the stand columns of the standard knots; and the protective fence comprises vertical bars which is detachably and vertically arranged at the two ends of each frame body horizontal support, and protective ropes are respectively arranged between adjacent vertical bars. Compared with the prior art, since the protective net in the frame body and the protective fence on the adjacent sides outside the frame body form a double protection system, the utility model has the advantages that the assembling of the anti-dropping device is simple, the movement is convenient, the folding, the handling and the storage of the disassembled protective net and the protective fence are convenient after the frame body is erected, and the repetitive use is realized.

Description

The falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of safety device of construction trade, particularly a kind of falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting.
Background technology
Material elevator is to use the most general a kind of vertical transportation machinery in the present building operation, the installation of material elevator support body (derrick) is with manually the steel member being assembled into standard knot one by one, and support body begins to raise and set up the forming apparatus support body by saving up assembly unit from underframe.Generally from assembly unit the 3rd joint standard knot, highly just reach more than three meters, assembler must be laid the operation pedal on the standard knot top, upwards set up again, up to design height, the installation of each new standard joint, all want earlier the operation pedal to be placed into earlier on the standard knot top of just having set up, the workman climbs on this highest pedal then, and the steel member above ground is transported to, is begun to set up a new joint.So, in the common operating technique, it is to be in operation on the pedal that does not have member on four sides that the dismounting personnel must have many times, along with support body raises, when assembler will have bigger danger when the eminence of support body upper end is faced idle job or industry is moved in travelling backwards on the operation pedal, though the aloft work personnel can wear safety and bring the certain safety of assurance, but when building support body, the top of support body does not generally all have suitable hook place, even there is the hook place also can limit operating personnel's mobile alerting ability greatly, the operating personnel have to often take the hook and more adjourn finish building of derrick, the so both dangerous construction speed that also influences.
In the prior art; if any the patent No. is the fall arrest protector that the Chinese utility model " material elevator fall arrest protector " of ZL00242437.1 has related to a kind of material elevator; this patent is for overcoming existing fall arrest protector Installation and Debugging trouble; do not stop the shortcoming of safety protection function and design; the CN02212442.X derrick material elevator of safety guard " band " and for example; CN02293118.X patents such as " derrick material elevator safety guards " also only relates to the fender guard that material elevator falls and hurts sb.'s feelings in operation process, do not consider in gig support body build process the effective protection to the engineering staff.
In addition; present most of installation unit is not all taked rational fall arrest safety measure when setting up the support body of material elevator (derrick); also almost become a kind of ornaments even the operating personnel is with belt; high-rise working carries out under the condition without any protection, can not guarantee not take place owing to pedal fracture, slippage, step on the high-altitude falling accident that factor such as sky causes.In order to change the mode of operation of above-mentioned this danger, effectively prevent falling of in support body is set up operating personnel, also need to design a kind of fender guard to guarantee that the engineering staff is in the support body dismounting of material elevator or the safety in the build process.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the falling proof device that provides a kind of material elevator support body simple in structure, that installing/dismounting is more convenient and security protection is high to install and remove at above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the falling proof device of these material elevator support body mounting or dismounting, the standard knot that the support body of this material elevator is spliced from bottom to top by more piece is set up and is formed, each described standard knot includes four column and four support bodys that are separately positioned between the adjacent described column top that vertically are provided with and supports, and, the top that is positioned at the described standard knot of going up joint most is equipped with the operation pedal, this operation running-board bracket is located at by corresponding described support body and supports on the rectangular frame that surrounds, and it is characterized in that: described falling proof device includes
Grille guard is arranged on described operation pedal below; And
Protective fence is arranged on described being positioned at around the standard knot top topmost;
Wherein, described grille guard is connected with a lanyard respectively for four jiaos, and the end of this lanyard has the safety button that can link to each other with the column of described standard knot; Described protective fence includes and removably vertically is arranged on the vertical rod that each described support body supports two ends, draws respectively between the adjacent described vertical rod to be provided with protective rope.
Consider the cage steel rope is passed through in the middle of grille guard, be convenient to the dismounting of grille guard again, described grille guard comprises two wire sides that can splice mutually, and described wire side rolls by rope at seam and buckles.
When grille guard when not supporting, unsettled hanging up is difficult to launch during construction, for grille guard can fully be launched, as preferably, described wire side is separately positioned in the U-shaped carriage, this carriage is made with light-duty hard pipe, and a rectangular frame is established and be spliced into to two described U-shaped carriage openings relatively, and described lanyard is separately fixed on the corner of described carriage.
For the ease of the dismounting of carriage, described carriage includes stock and cross bar, and two described carriages link to each other by sleeve pipe in splicing place, pass through bolted connection between the stock of each described carriage and the cross bar.
In order to realize the quick of protective fence, convenient displacement, guarantee that again protective fence has certain load intensity, it is that a cross-sectional plane is the angle steel of being inverted the L type that described support body supports, the bottom of described vertical rod have can with the suitable pinch of the cross-sectional plane that described support body supports, this pinch includes one and the top that supports of described support body offsets and a horizontal sides and a hypotenuse that is provided with along the inclined-plane that described support body supports, this pinch also has one and the base that be arranged in parallel of described horizontal sides in the bottom of described hypotenuse, and, offer a through hole on described horizontal sides and the base respectively, described support body support and described pinch between link to each other by a bolt of passing described through hole respectively.So this pinch can support close-coupled with support body dexterously, make that the stationary nodes of vertical rod and support body is comparatively firm, and mounting or dismounting are very convenient.
In order further to improve the force intensity that is subjected to of vertical rod, also be provided with cross section brace panel triangular in shape in the described vertical rod, a square edge of this brace panel and the vertical edge of described vertical rod offset, and another square edge of this reinforcement version and the horizontal sides of described pinch offset.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is: set up at the material elevator support body and set up the fall arrest facility in the process, this falling proof device is combined into a duplicate protection system by the protective fence of grille guard in the support body and the outer Lin Bianchu of support body, the assembling of this falling proof device is simple, displacement makes things convenient for characteristics, support body set up finish after, grille guard that disassembles and protective fence can conveniently fold, carry and store, and realize repeated usage; Therefore, falling proof device of the present utility model can prevent that the workmen from vertically falling from support body, can prevent that again workmen's joint on building from outwards routing up from the edge of operation pedal during standard knot, greatly reduce aloft work personnel's falling risk, effectively ensure operating personnel's life security, have tangible economic results in society.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the on-the-spot running condition figure of the falling proof device of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the safety net structural representation of falling proof device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the protective fence structural representation of falling proof device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the guardrail vertical rod of protective fence shown in Figure 3 and the construction profile scheme drawing that support body is installed.
Fig. 5 is the guardrail vertical rod of protective fence shown in Figure 3 and the Facad structure scheme drawing that support body is installed.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Usually, the support body of material elevator (derrick) is the standard knot one by one that is assembled by artificial employing steel member, saves land by standard knot one joint one and upwards sets up the forming apparatus support body.
Usually, from assembly unit the 3rd joint standard knot, highly just reach more than three meters, assembler must be built the standard knot top laying operation pedal of finishing just, upwards further set up next standard knot again, up to reaching design height, wherein, each standard knot includes four columns that vertically are provided with, and the top of each joint standard knot also is fixed with support body and supports between adjacent column; When each new standard joint is installed, all want earlier the operation pedal to be placed into earlier on the standard knot top of just having set up, the workman climbs on this highest pedal then, and the steel member above ground is transported to, is begun to set up a new joint.So in common operating technique, it is to be in operation on the pedal that does not have member on four sides that the workmen must have many times, the quite big and shortage protection of danger.
The falling proof device of present embodiment is exactly to be used for protecting the safety of the support body of material elevator the workmen of build process, as Fig. 1~shown in Figure 5.
This falling proof device includes grille guard and protective fence, grille guard is put usually and is being arranged on below the operation pedal 2, protection the workmen vertically fall from support body, and protective fence then is arranged in around standard knot 3 tops that are positioned at topmost, prevent the workmen when mobile from the top to turning up;
Wherein, the manufactured size of grille guard is determined according to the interior sectional dimension of support body, passes through from the centre in order to make cage 9 steel ropes, is convenient to the dismounting of grille guard again, two of grille guard employings are rolled 12 wire sides that buckle 11 by rope and are spliced, and the 5cm gap should be left in the every limit of grille guard; Wire side 11 is surrounded by the limit rope of Φ 14mm, is aided with twice muscle rope in length and breadth again, and the high-quality polyamide fibre net of the whole wire side 11 usefulness mesh length of sides 8.0 * 8.0mm is laid; Four jiaos of lanyards 13 with four long 2m at grille guard link to each other with the limit rope, and an end of lanyard 13 is equipped with safety button 14, and safety button 14 is used to buckle the column 31 of each joint standard knot 3 on support body;
Grille guard is not when supporting, unsettled hanging up is difficult to launch, and can fully launch in order to make grille guard, makes two U-shaped carriages 4 with light-duty hard pipe, two wire sides 11 of grille guard are tied up respectively on corresponding carriage 4, and 13 of lanyards are connected on the corner of carriage 4; Two carriages 4 link to each other by sleeve pipe 41 in splicing place, and each U-shaped carriage 4 includes stock and cross bar, by bolted connection, is convenient to dismounting between the stock of each carriage 4 and the cross bar.
Protective fence includes and is removably disposed in the vertical rod 5 that each support body supports two ends, draws respectively between the adjacent vertical rod to be provided with four road protective ropes 6;
Wherein, support body supports 32 usefulness cross-sectional planes and is the angle steel of being inverted the L type and being of a size of ∠ 63 * 6 and makes, the bottom of vertical rod 5 has can to support 32 cross-sectional plane suitable and can realize the pinch 51 of Fast Installation with support body, this pinch 51 includes one and support body supports that 32 top offsets and horizontal sides 511 and supports the hypotenuse 512 that 32 inclined-plane is provided with along support body, this pinch 51 also has one and the base 513 that be arranged in parallel of horizontal sides in the bottom of hypotenuse 512, and, offer a through hole respectively on horizontal sides 511 and the base 513, support body support 32 and pinch 51 between be fixedly linked by a bolt 7 that passes through hole respectively;
In order further to improve the intensity of vertical rod, also be provided with cross section brace panel triangular in shape 52 in the vertical rod 5, a square edge of this brace panel 52 and the vertical edge of vertical rod offset, and another square edge of this brace panel 52 and the horizontal sides of pinch 51 offset.
This protective fence can support close-coupled with support body dexterously, and stationary nodes is comparatively firm, and mounting or dismounting are very convenient, and the protective fence of forming with this vertical rod is able to take the human body capsizing moment after tested, and the personnel that prevent weigh down outward.
In the practical application, the support body build process behind the falling proof device of employing present embodiment is as follows:
Lay operation pedal 2 on the standard knot top of just having set up, just below pedal 2, lay grille guard, promptly on the cage top, spread two wire sides 11 out, install carriage 4, roll 12 with rope and fasten at the place of connecing of two wire side 11 assemblies, four jiaos of stay cords 13 of grille guard are buckled the 14 connection angle steel places that are separately fixed at support body column 31 by safety, so, grille guard four limits are supported by the carriage 4 of light-duty oblong skeleton, make grille guard launch to be paved with the whole frame body interior zone fully, thereby the operating personnel that may fall on the pedal is played a protective role;
Simultaneously, arrange protective fence at four sides, the standard knot top Lin Bianchu that has just set up, promptly support 32 two ends guardrail vertical rod 5 is installed at each support body of this joint standard knot, draw four road protective ropes 6 between the adjacent vertical rod 5, protective rope 6 is customised, determine the protective rope length dimension according to facing the length of side, safety catch 8 is equipped with at the two ends of protective rope 6, safety catch 8 is hung over the setting of just having finished guard rail on the link 51 of vertical rod 5.
After the fall arrest facility installs, continue assembly unit support body standard knot, the operating personnel stands on the operation pedal 2, and the construction material of assembling hangs onto on the pedal 2 with pulley, the handling while assembling;
After a new joint standard knot assembling is finished, when moving on the grille guard, two operating personnels cooperate, stand in the two ends, limit, untie two lanyards 13 of grille guard earlier, up mention grille guard, the standard knot column 31 that lanyard 13 is tied up to new clothes connects on the angle steel, the operating personnel stands in the another side two ends and unties in addition two lanyards of grille guard and mention grille guard then, is lanyard 13 to hang over to connect on the angle steel; Move on the protective fence, two operating personnels cooperate, and two people transfer to the bolt 7 in the vertical rod pinch 51 respectively, lifting vertical rod upwards is contained in support body and supports, other several times fence is used with moving on the quadrat method, at last moving on the operation pedal, can carry out next joint standard knot after appropriate and install.So repeat said process, till the installation frame body height reaches the regulation requirement.

Claims (6)

1. the falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting, the standard knot that the support body of this material elevator is spliced from bottom to top by more piece is set up and is formed, each described standard knot includes four column and four support bodys that are separately positioned between the adjacent described column top that vertically are provided with and supports, and, the top that is positioned at the described standard knot of going up joint most is equipped with the operation pedal, this operation running-board bracket is located at by corresponding described support body and supports on the rectangular frame that surrounds, and it is characterized in that: described falling proof device includes
Grille guard is arranged on described operation pedal below; And
Protective fence is arranged on described being positioned at around the standard knot top topmost;
Wherein, described grille guard is connected with a lanyard respectively for four jiaos, and the end of this lanyard has the safety button that can link to each other with the column of described standard knot;
Described protective fence includes and removably vertically is arranged on the vertical rod that each described support body supports two ends, draws respectively between the adjacent described vertical rod to be provided with protective rope.
2. the falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grille guard comprises two wire sides that can splice mutually, described wire side rolls by rope at seam and buckles.
3. the falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described wire side is separately positioned in the U-shaped carriage, a rectangular frame is established and be spliced into to two described U-shaped carriage openings relatively, and described lanyard is separately fixed on the corner of described carriage.
4. the falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described carriage includes stock and cross bar, two described carriages link to each other by sleeve pipe in splicing place, pass through bolted connection between the stock of each described carriage and the cross bar.
5. according to the falling proof device of claim 1 or the mounting or dismounting of 2 or 3 or 4 described material elevator support bodys, it is characterized in that: it is that a cross-sectional plane is the angle steel of being inverted the L type that described support body supports, the bottom of described vertical rod have can with the suitable pinch of the cross-sectional plane that described support body supports, this pinch includes one and the top that supports of described support body offsets and a horizontal sides and a hypotenuse that is provided with along the inclined-plane that described support body supports, this pinch also has one and the base that be arranged in parallel of described horizontal sides in the bottom of described hypotenuse, and, offer a through hole on described horizontal sides and the base respectively, described support body support and described pinch between link to each other by a bolt of passing described through hole respectively.
6. the falling proof device of material elevator support body mounting or dismounting according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: also be provided with cross section brace panel triangular in shape in the described vertical rod, one square edge of this brace panel and the vertical edge of described vertical rod offset, and another square edge of this reinforcement version and the horizontal sides of described pinch offset.
CN2009202155389U 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Anti-dropping device for assembling and disassembling of material elevator frame body Expired - Fee Related CN201580865U (en)

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CN2009202155389U CN201580865U (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Anti-dropping device for assembling and disassembling of material elevator frame body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202155389U CN201580865U (en) 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Anti-dropping device for assembling and disassembling of material elevator frame body

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070055A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-05-25 苏州中远电梯有限公司 Elevator shaft protecting device
CN103806732A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-21 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Mechanical falling preventing device
CN107017033A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-04 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 A kind of anti-fall device of pressure vessel installation and debugging
CN107017034A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-04 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 The reactor pressure vessel safety guard quickly laid
CN107274937A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-20 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 Anti-falling structure for nuclear reactor pressure container installation and debugging
CN109322249A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-12 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 A kind of sliding protective net

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102070055A (en) * 2011-01-20 2011-05-25 苏州中远电梯有限公司 Elevator shaft protecting device
CN103806732A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-05-21 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 Mechanical falling preventing device
CN107017033A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-04 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 A kind of anti-fall device of pressure vessel installation and debugging
CN107017034A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-08-04 四川省守望信息科技有限责任公司 The reactor pressure vessel safety guard quickly laid
CN107274937A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-10-20 四川行之智汇知识产权运营有限公司 Anti-falling structure for nuclear reactor pressure container installation and debugging
CN109322249A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-02-12 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 A kind of sliding protective net

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20171230