CN201579207U - Garlic and onion fine selecting machine - Google Patents
Garlic and onion fine selecting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201579207U CN201579207U CN2009202407074U CN200920240707U CN201579207U CN 201579207 U CN201579207 U CN 201579207U CN 2009202407074 U CN2009202407074 U CN 2009202407074U CN 200920240707 U CN200920240707 U CN 200920240707U CN 201579207 U CN201579207 U CN 201579207U
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- negative pressure
- separator
- pressure suction
- conveyer belt
- suction opeing
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a garlic and onion fine selecting machine belonging to the field of the deep processing of agricultural products and comprising a feeding device, a conveying device, a shaking sieve, a fine selecting device, a fan and a cyclone outlet separator, wherein the feeding device puts raw materials on the inclined conveying device, the shaking sieve is arranged below the discharge end of the conveying device and divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the lower end of the upper layer is provided with a discharge port, and the lower end of the lower layer is provided with a fourth negative-pressure air extracting port; and the fine selecting device comprises a separating box I, a separating box II and a separating box III, wherein the separating box I is used for separating the materials through negative-pressure air, the separating box II is positioned below the separating box I and is used for separating the materials by utilizing side positive-pressure air, and the separating box III is connected with an air outlet of the second separating box and is used for separating the materials by utilizing the negative-pressure air. The garlic and onion fine selecting machine has the characteristics of good fine selecting effect and high production efficiency, can separate garlic slices with different particles and improve the quality of products, and simultaneously is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of deep processing of farm products, specifically a kind of garlic, round onions refiner.
Background technology
After with garlic section oven dry, just need carry out selected to it, so that remove wherein garlic skin and impurity, present equipment existence is allowanced for bark not thorough, and the garlic sheet of various granularities mixes, the problem that choicest quality is not high needs a kind of equipment that can realize that the garlic sheet is selected.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of garlic, round onions refiner, can realize the garlic sheet after the oven dry is carried out selected, selected effective, and simultaneously device structure is simple, and cost is low.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: this kind garlic, round onions refiner, it is characterized in that it comprises: a drawing-in device, a tilting conveying device, a tilting reciprocating sieve, a selecting device, a blower fan and a whirlwind go out separator;
Described drawing-in device comprises hopper, vibrating motor and dish plate; The hinged dish plate of hopper outlet, the free end of described dish plate is overlapped on the conveyer belt, and described dish plate connects a vibrating motor;
Described tilting conveying device, comprise a conveyer belt, described conveyer belt is end to end annular, and some diaphragm plates are arranged on the outer surface of conveyer belt body, and there are tortuous circuitous snakelike midfeather, midfeather high resilience in the both sides of the outer surface of described conveyer belt body;
Described tilting reciprocating sieve is an open-top receptacle on, and there is a horizontal web plate at the middle part, and vibrosieve is two-layer up and down, and at the upper strata low side discharging opening is set, and lower floor's low side is provided with the 4th negative pressure suction opeing, and there are three bent axles that rotate synchronously described vibratory sieve bottom surface;
Selecting device, described selecting device comprise a separator box, No. two separator boxs and No. three separator boxs; The hinged discharging adjustable plate in the inside of a described separator box, the top is the first negative pressure suction opeing, is discharging opening below, this discharging opening connects No. two separator boxs down; The top of No. two separator boxs is the charging aperture that connects with separator box material outlet, be that the first class product of high-quality exports below, and there is air inlet a side, with respect to another opposite flank of air inlet air outlet is arranged; Blower fan is installed in the air inlet of No. two separator boxs, and there is an air-flow plate air inlet inside; The top of No. three separator boxs is the second negative pressure suction opeing, is the secondary product outlet below, the secondary charging aperture of a side for connecting with No. two separator box air outlets;
The first negative pressure suction opeing, the second negative pressure suction opeing and the 4th negative pressure suction opeing all are connected the negative pressure airduct; This negative pressure airduct connects a whirlwind and goes out separator.
At the blanking position of conveyer belt the 3rd negative pressure suction opeing is set; The 3rd negative pressure suction opeing is positioned at the blanking position downside of conveyer belt and is positioned at the top of vibratory sieve.
Described blower fan is a variable-frequency motor.
There is by-pass valve control at described each negative pressure suction opeing place.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utlity model has selected effective, the characteristics that production efficiency is high, garlic sheet that simultaneously can be just that particle is different separately, the quality of raising product; Simultaneously simple in structure, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a route schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 11 hoppers, 12 vibrating motors, 13 dish plates, 21 supports, 22 conveyer belts, 23 rotating shafts, 24 conveyer belt drive motors, 25 the 3rd negative pressure suction opeings, 3 vibratory sieves, 31 web plates, 32 the 4th negative pressure suction opeings, 33 bent axles, No. 41 separator boxs, 42 No. two separator boxs, 43 No. three separator boxs, 44 discharging adjustable plates, the outlet of 45 first class products, the outlet of 46 secondary products,, 47 first negative pressure suction opeings, 48 second negative pressure suction opeings, 5 blower fans, 51 air-flow plates, 6 whirlwind go out separator, 61 airlocks.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this kind garlic round onions refiner comprises: a drawing-in device, a tilting conveying device, a tilting reciprocating sieve, a selecting device, a blower fan and a whirlwind go out separator.
Described drawing-in device comprises hopper 11, vibrating motor 12 and dish plate 13.The hinged dish plate of hopper outlet, the free end of described dish plate is overlapped on the conveyer belt 22, and described dish plate connects a vibrating motor 12, the free end vibrating feed of dish plate under the drive of vibrating motor 12.
Described tilting conveying device comprises support 21, conveyer belt 22, rotating shaft 23 and conveyer belt drive motors 24.Conveyer belt 22 is to comprise banded flexible delivery band body, described conveyer belt body is end to end annular, on the outer surface of conveyer belt body, have perpendicular to the direction of motion the some diaphragm plates that keep at a certain distance away are arranged, and there are tortuous circuitous snakelike midfeather, described midfeather high resilience in the both sides of the outer surface of described conveyer belt body.Described diaphragm plate is consistent with the midfeather height.The inner surface of described conveyer belt has wavy decorative pattern.Conveyer belt 22 can be provided with some rotating shafts 23 as required to change conveyer belt local motion direction, and rotating shaft 23 is arranged on the support 21, is provided with a plurality of conveyer idler pulleys in the both sides of conveyer belt.Conveyer belt 22 rotates under the effect of conveyer belt drive motors 24, and material is transported to eminence by lower under the effect of the snakelike midfeather of diaphragm plate and both sides, realizes the particle transport of heavy grade.
At the blanking position of conveyer belt the 3rd negative pressure suction opeing 25 is set; The blanking position that the 3rd negative pressure suction opeing 25 is positioned at conveyer belt slightly on the lower side and be positioned at the top of vibratory sieve 3, the effect of the 3rd negative pressure suction opeing 25 is to utilize negative pressure that lightweights such as garlic skin are separated dropping process in the fallen garlic material from conveyer belt.
Tilting reciprocating sieve, described vibratory sieve 3 is an open-top receptacle, and there is a horizontal web plate 31 at the middle part, and vibrosieve is two-layer up and down, and at the upper strata low side discharging opening is set, and lower floor's low side is provided with the 4th negative pressure suction opeing 32, and the impurity that web plate can be leaked down is in time removed; There are three bent axles 33 that rotate synchronously described vibratory sieve bottom surface, and described bent axle can be realized the big gyration of vibratory sieve by driven by motor.
Selecting device, described selecting device comprise separator box 41, No. two separator boxs 42 and No. three separator boxs 43.The hinged discharging adjustable plate 44 in the inside of a described separator box, can control what of discharging by the angle of regulating discharging adjustable plate 44, the top of a described separator box is the first negative pressure suction opeing 47, be discharging opening below, this discharging opening connects No. two separator boxs 42 down, No. one there is material inlet separator box 41 sides, the corresponding vibratory sieve of this material inlet upper strata low side discharging opening.The top of No. two separator boxs 42 is the charging aperture that connects with separator box material outlet, be that the first class product of high-quality exports 45, one sides air inlet is arranged below, with respect to another opposite flank of air inlet air outlet is arranged; Blower fan 5 is installed in the air inlet of No. two separator boxs, and there is an air-flow plate 51. air inlet inside in No. two separator boxs 42, raw material from a separator box 41 separates once more to raw material under blower fan 5 side direction winds are moving, heavy product flows out from first class product outlet 45, and the air outlet from No. two separator boxs 42 of light specific gravity enters separator box 43 No. three.
The top of No. three separator boxs 43 is the second negative pressure suction opeing 48, be secondary product outlet 46 below, the secondary charging aperture of one side for connecting with No. two separator box air outlets. No. three separator boxs 43 are to utilize negative pressure wind to separate once more, and its principle is identical with a separator box 41.
The first negative pressure suction opeing to negative pressure suction opeing all connects the negative pressure airduct.This negative pressure airduct connects a whirlwind and goes out separator 6, and the bottom of described cyclone separator is with airlock 61, and the equipment entrance of described cyclone separator connects the negative pressure suction opeing; Described cyclone separator is not only for this machine provides negative pressure wind, and plays the effect of dedusting protection environment.
Except that the described technical characterictic of specification, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. a garlic, round onions refiner, it is characterized in that it comprises: a drawing-in device, a tilting conveying device, a tilting reciprocating sieve, a selecting device, a blower fan and a whirlwind go out separator;
Described drawing-in device comprises hopper, vibrating motor and dish plate; The hinged dish plate of hopper outlet, the free end of described dish plate is overlapped on the conveyer belt, and described dish plate connects a vibrating motor;
Described tilting conveying device, comprise a conveyer belt, described conveyer belt is end to end annular, and some diaphragm plates are arranged on the outer surface of conveyer belt body, and there are tortuous circuitous snakelike midfeather, midfeather high resilience in the both sides of the outer surface of described conveyer belt body;
Described tilting reciprocating sieve is an open-top receptacle on, and there is a horizontal web plate at the middle part, and vibrosieve is two-layer up and down, and at the upper strata low side discharging opening is set, and lower floor's low side is provided with the 4th negative pressure suction opeing, and there are three bent axles that rotate synchronously described vibratory sieve bottom surface;
Selecting device, described selecting device comprise a separator box, No. two separator boxs and No. three separator boxs; The hinged discharging adjustable plate in the inside of a described separator box, the top is the first negative pressure suction opeing, is discharging opening below, this discharging opening connects No. two separator boxs down; The top of No. two separator boxs is the charging aperture that connects with separator box material outlet, be that the first class product of high-quality exports below, and there is air inlet a side, with respect to another opposite flank of air inlet air outlet is arranged; Blower fan is installed in the air inlet of No. two separator boxs, and there is an air-flow plate air inlet inside; The top of No. three separator boxs is the second negative pressure suction opeing, is the secondary product outlet below, the secondary charging aperture of a side for connecting with No. two separator box air outlets;
The first negative pressure suction opeing, the second negative pressure suction opeing and the 4th negative pressure suction opeing all are connected the negative pressure airduct; This negative pressure airduct connects a whirlwind and goes out separator.
2. garlic according to claim 1, round onions refiner is characterized in that, at the blanking position of conveyer belt the 3rd negative pressure suction opeing are set; The 3rd negative pressure suction opeing is positioned at the blanking position downside of conveyer belt and is positioned at the top of vibratory sieve.
3. garlic according to claim 1 and 2, round onions refiner is characterized in that, described blower fan is a variable-frequency motor.
4. garlic according to claim 3, round onions refiner is characterized in that, there is by-pass valve control at described each negative pressure suction opeing place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202407074U CN201579207U (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2009-10-29 | Garlic and onion fine selecting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202407074U CN201579207U (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2009-10-29 | Garlic and onion fine selecting machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201579207U true CN201579207U (en) | 2010-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009202407074U Expired - Fee Related CN201579207U (en) | 2009-10-29 | 2009-10-29 | Garlic and onion fine selecting machine |
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| CN (1) | CN201579207U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892419A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-02 | 吉首大学 | Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels |
| CN104226604A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 秦春晖 | Intelligent food grading winnowing system |
| CN104307747A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | Finished product winnowing device applied to industrialized production of sprouting vegetables |
| CN104759414A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 吉首大学 | Pneumatic conveying and sorting device for lilies |
| CN107790386A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-03-13 | 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 | A kind of wheat processing knot screen |
-
2009
- 2009-10-29 CN CN2009202407074U patent/CN201579207U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103892419A (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-02 | 吉首大学 | Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels |
| CN103892419B (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2016-02-17 | 吉首大学 | Shelled peanut takes off red film device |
| CN104226604A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 秦春晖 | Intelligent food grading winnowing system |
| CN104307747A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-01-28 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | Finished product winnowing device applied to industrialized production of sprouting vegetables |
| CN104307747B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-04 | 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 | The finished product pneumatic separation device that the batch production of bud seedling dish is produced |
| CN104759414A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-08 | 吉首大学 | Pneumatic conveying and sorting device for lilies |
| CN107790386A (en) * | 2017-11-12 | 2018-03-13 | 无锡市麦杰机械工程有限公司 | A kind of wheat processing knot screen |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100915 Termination date: 20111029 |