CN201561579U - Solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss - Google Patents
Solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201561579U CN201561579U CN 200920247064 CN200920247064U CN201561579U CN 201561579 U CN201561579 U CN 201561579U CN 200920247064 CN200920247064 CN 200920247064 CN 200920247064 U CN200920247064 U CN 200920247064U CN 201561579 U CN201561579 U CN 201561579U
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- high temperature
- condenser
- low heat
- solar energy
- concentrator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss, which comprises an absorbing tube, wherein the absorbing tube is fixed in an internal reflective condenser through a fixing support; the internal reflective condenser is arranged on a condenser seat; a transmitting widow is arranged at the lower side of the condenser seat, and an insulating layer is arranged at the upper side of the condenser seat; and a condenser surface of the internal reflective condenser is composed of two sections of symmetrical paraboloids and two sections of evolvent composite paraboloids formed along the symmetrical paraboloids. An insulating shield is arranged at the upper side of the insulating layer. The internal surface of the condenser seat and the external surface of the internal reflective condenser are tangent, and are connected through flexibility. The absorbing tube is a coated steel tube, and the external diameter is 60 to 100 mm. The material of the insulating layer is high-temperature assistant insulating material with low heat conductivity under a middle-high temperature state. Under the middle-high temperature state, the utility model has low heat loss, large concentrator ratio and big receiving angle; the cost is low, and the solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector is easy to manufacture; however, the carve surface shaping precision is greatly improved; the concentrator heat collecting effect is high; and the utility model is favorable to popularize and use a solar middle-high temperature heat-use system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs in the solar energy elevated temperature heat and utilizes technical field, high temperature secondary concentrating collector in particularly a kind of solar energy with low heat waste.
Background technology
At present, generally the solar concentrator of Shi Yonging all is to be applied in the solar low-temperature field, mainly be to adopt vacuum tube or heat pipe as absorption tube, its structure design mainly is to accept source of parallel light in a side of concentrator or the light-receiving mouth on a plane of top design, designs simple relatively.Because of it is subjected to vacuum tube or the little restriction of heat pipe caliber, and the bigger influence of middle elevated temperature heat loss, the scope of application is very restricted.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the defective at above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of high temperature concentrating collector of accepting angle and ultralow heat loss greatly that has is provided.
The technical scheme taked of the utility model is to achieve these goals: high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste, comprise absorption tube, described absorption tube is fixed in the internal reflection condenser by fixed support, described internal reflection condenser is arranged on the microscope base, be provided with the printing opacity form below the described microscope base, be provided with heat-insulation layer above the described microscope base, the minute surface of described internal reflection condenser is made up of parabola and two sections involute composite parabolics of forming along parabola of two sections symmetries.
Be provided with stay-warm case above the described heat-insulation layer.
Described microscope base inner surface and internal reflection condenser outer surface are tangent, and by flexible connection.
Described absorption tube is the plated film steel pipe, and external diameter is 60-100mm.
The material of described heat-insulation layer is for having the high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material of low thermal conductivity under the middle condition of high temperature.
Described printing opacity form is selected the safety glass of high transmission rate for use.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is implemented is: compared with prior art, the utility model heat collector has changed the structure of existing concentrator, the mirror curved surface of internal reflection condenser is by the parabola of two sections symmetries and two periods involute surface compound compositions, two sections paraboloidal focal lines drop on respectively on the plane of symmetry of high-temperature heat-collection pipe inside about its involute surface symmetry, because increased the design of two sections involute surfaces, so the light mouth that connects of concentrating collector has also increased width, thereby the optically focused ratio of concentrator and the receiving angle of light have been increased, can will incide the whole circumference of all light uniform convergences of sensitive surface, make the high temperature absorption tube can farthest accept the direct projection part and the dissipative part of light to the high temperature absorption tube.Structure has increased heat-insulation layer and printing opacity form, can intercept the inner Yin Gaowen of concentrator and the heat radiation and the thermal convection losses that cause.The utility model is with low cost, be easy to make, and light and heat collection effect height helps the utilization and extention of moderate-high temperature heat utilization systems in the solar energy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 stay-warm case, 2 heat-insulation layers, 3 internal reflection condensers, 4 microscope bases, 5 absorption tubes, 6 printing opacity forms, 7 fixed supports.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste, comprise absorption tube 5, absorption tube is the plated film steel pipe, external diameter is preferably 60-100mm, and absorption tube 5 is fixing by fixed support 7, and the two ends of fixed support 7 are fixed in the internal reflection condenser 3, internal reflection condenser 3 is arranged on the periphery of absorption tube 5, and the minute surface of internal reflection condenser 3 is made up of parabola and two sections involute composite parabolics of forming along parabola of two sections symmetries.Internal reflection condenser 3 is arranged on the microscope base 4, and microscope base 4 inner surfaces are processed by high precision apparatus, and microscope base 4 inner surfaces and internal reflection condenser 3 outer surfaces are tangent, and by flexible connection, has improved the minute surface profile tolerance of speculum.Be provided with printing opacity form 6 below the microscope base 4, printing opacity form 6 is made up of the safety glass of high transmission rate, main effect is high transmission rate and stops inside and outside gaseous exchange, be provided with heat-insulation layer 2 above the microscope base 4, heat-insulation layer 2 is made of the high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material that has low thermal conductivity under the middle condition of high temperature, the conduction loss that can stop internal heat is provided with stay-warm case 1 above the heat-insulation layer 2, stay-warm case 1 has the effect of anticorrosion, sealing.2 parabolas using on the concentrating collector and 2 involute composite parabolics are by absorption tube caliber D, lead and accept angle and limit, lead is between 10 °-30 °, the maximum acceptance angle degree is 120 °, and parabolic focus is on the center of circle of absorption tube cross section circle.
The utility model concentrating collector has ultralow heat loss in the middle condition of high temperature, big optically focused than and big receiving angle, it is with low cost, be easy to make, and the curved surface forming precision significantly improves, light and heat collection effect height helps the utilization and extention of moderate-high temperature heat utilization systems in the solar energy.
Above-described embodiment, the present invention specific embodiment a kind of more preferably just, the common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the technical solution of the present invention scope and replacing all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. high temperature secondary concentrating collector in the solar energy with low heat waste, it is characterized in that: comprise absorption tube, described absorption tube is fixed in the internal reflection condenser by fixed support, described internal reflection condenser is arranged on the microscope base, be provided with the printing opacity form below the described microscope base, be provided with heat-insulation layer above the described microscope base, the minute surface of described internal reflection condenser is made up of parabola and two sections involute composite parabolics of forming along parabola of two sections symmetries.
2. high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with stay-warm case above the described heat-insulation layer.
3. high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described microscope base inner surface and internal reflection condenser outer surface are tangent, and by flexible connection.
4. high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described absorption tube is the plated film steel pipe, external diameter is 60-100mm.
5. high temperature secondary concentrating collector in a kind of solar energy with low heat waste according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the material of described heat-insulation layer is for having the high-temperature resistant thermal insulating material of low thermal conductivity under the middle condition of high temperature.
6. according to high temperature secondary concentrating collector in each described a kind of solar energy with low heat waste of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described printing opacity form is selected the safety glass of high transmission rate for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920247064 CN201561579U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920247064 CN201561579U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201561579U true CN201561579U (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920247064 Expired - Fee Related CN201561579U (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2009-11-17 | Solar middle-high temperature twice concentrator heat collector with low heat loss |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201561579U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102798231A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-28 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Novel solar secondary reflecting surface and supporting device thereof |
| CN106352564A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-25 | 广东石油化工学院 | Solar concentration heat storage type molten salt coagulation prevention vacuum heat-preservation pipe |
-
2009
- 2009-11-17 CN CN 200920247064 patent/CN201561579U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102798231A (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2012-11-28 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Novel solar secondary reflecting surface and supporting device thereof |
| CN106352564A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-01-25 | 广东石油化工学院 | Solar concentration heat storage type molten salt coagulation prevention vacuum heat-preservation pipe |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20151117 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |