CN201559087U - Machine tool - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CN201559087U CN201559087U CN2009201793414U CN200920179341U CN201559087U CN 201559087 U CN201559087 U CN 201559087U CN 2009201793414 U CN2009201793414 U CN 2009201793414U CN 200920179341 U CN200920179341 U CN 200920179341U CN 201559087 U CN201559087 U CN 201559087U
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- mixed liquor
- compressed air
- machining area
- discharged
- lathe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
- B23Q11/1038—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality
- B23Q11/1046—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work using cutting liquids with special characteristics, e.g. flow rate, quality using a minimal quantity of lubricant
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
A machine tool (1) comprises an absorption separator (14) which absorbs mixed liquor (12) from a processing area (S), discharges air and fragments (17) and separates the fragments (17); a discharging air circulation path (15) which circulates the compressed air (18) discharged from the absorption separator (14), and supplies the discharged compressed air (18) to the processing area (S); a mixed liquor circulation path (16) which circulates the mixed liquor (12) discharged from the absorption separator (14), and supplies the discharged mixed liquor (12) to the processing area (S). The mixed liquor (12) and discharged air which are used in a semi-drying process are reused to prevent the temperature of the processing area (S) from rising excessively. The fragments (17) are removed from the processing area (S) and not accumulated therein, and also environment pressure of the machine tool (1) is relieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathe, it is used for carrying out half-dried processing and handles, have the mist of the mixed liquor of compressed-air actuated water and oil with manufacturing, and, utilize the described instrument that is installed on the main shaft to come workpiece is processed when described mist is just ejecting from instrument.
Background technology
Lathe such as machining center comprises the lathe that is used for carrying out half-dried processing processing, the mist that has the mixed liquor (cutting fluid or cold-producing medium) of compressed-air actuated water and oil (cutting oil) with manufacturing, and be included in when described mist just ejects from instrument, utilize the described instrument that is installed on the main shaft to come the lathe that workpiece is processed.
For example, disclosed a kind of lathe and a kind of half-dried processing method that half-dried processing is handled that be used for carrying out among the disclosed publication number No.2005-186180 of Japan.
Japanese Utility Model number of registration No.3130735 has disclosed a kind of garbage collection equipment, and the fragment during this equipment is handled processing is collected, and it is carried out by process of resin equipment.When this garbage collection equipment was collected fragment, it carried out work in air circulation in the cycle, be used for utilizing once more to be used for circulating air.
At the disclosed publication number of Japan is that the lathe that discloses among the No.2005-186180 has the mist feeding mechanism, supplies mist the instrument of this mist feeding mechanism on being installed in main shaft.The mist that is supplied to described instrument is discharged towards processing stand from the tip of described instrument.Yet disclosed lathe does not circulate to the mist (cutting fluid, cold-producing medium) that used and discharged air and utilizes being used for again.
The garbage collection equipment that discloses in Japanese Utility Model number of registration No.3130735 combines with process of resin equipment, rather than be used for carrying out the lathe that half-dried processing handles and combine.Although the garbage collection equipment that this has disclosed circulates to air and utilizes once more being used for, yet because process of resin equipment is processed the resin workpiece, so it does not make the mixed liquor (cutting fluid, cold-producing medium) of water and oil.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lathe, it utilizes once more to the cutting fluid (being the mixed liquor of water and oil) and the discharged air that are used for half-dried processing processing, raise with the temperature that reduces machining area, and fragment removed from machining area, thereby fragment can not piled up in machining area, and lathe has alleviated environmental pressure.
In order to achieve the above object, provide a kind of lathe according to the utility model, it is used for carrying out half-dried processing and handles, the mist that has the mixed liquor of compressed-air actuated water and oil with manufacturing, and when described mist is just ejecting from instrument, the described instrument that utilization is installed on the main shaft comes workpiece is processed
Described lathe is characterised in that, comprising:
Suck separator, it is used for sucking described mixed liquor, discharged air and fragment from machining area, and is used for separating described fragment;
The discharged air circulating path, the compressed air of its discharging of from described suction separator, discharging of being used for circulating, and be used for the compressed air of described discharging is supplied to described machining area, thereby fragment is displaced to the floss hole of described machining area below from described machining area; And
The mixed liquor circulating path, it is used for the described mixed liquor that circulates and discharge from described suction separator, and is used for described mixed liquor is supplied to machining area, thereby described fragment is displaced to described floss hole from described machining area.
Preferably, described discharged air circulating path comprises:
The discharging air blast, it is used for described discharged air is discharged from described suction separator as the compressed air that discharges; And
The discharged air injection apparatus, it is used in the blast injection of the described discharging appointed area in the described machining area, with the described fragment of dislocation.
Preferably, described mixed liquor circulating path comprises:
Emptying pump, it is used for described mixed liquor is discharged from described suction separator; And
The mixed liquor injection apparatus, it is used for described mixed liquor and blast injection another appointed area to the described machining area, with the described fragment of dislocation.
Preferably, described mixed liquor circulating path comprises:
Mixed liquid box, it is used for the described mixed liquor that the described emptying pump of temporary transient storage is discharged;
The compressed air service duct, it is used for described compressed air is supplied to described mixed liquor injection apparatus.
Preferably, described lathe comprises horizontal machining center;
Described discharged air injection apparatus comprises a pair of discharge nozzle, and it is used for compressed air with described discharging and is injected into a pair of wall surfaces on the relative limit of described machining area respectively; And
Described mixed liquor injection apparatus comprises:
Center mixed liquor nozzle, its with tomorrow described workpiece, pallet and anchor clamps spray described mixed liquor and described compressed air, described mixed liquor and described compressed air are supplied respectively from described mixed liquid box and described compressed air service duct, and described workpiece is maintained on the described pallet by described anchor clamps; And
A pair of mixed liquor nozzle, it sprays described mixed liquor and described compressed air with a pair of top wall surface on the relative limit of described machining area tomorrow respectively, and described mixed liquor and described compressed air are supplied respectively from described mixed liquid box and described compressed air service duct.
Lathe according to as above structure of the present utility model can utilize once more to the cutting fluid (being the mixed liquor of water and oil) and the discharged air that are used for half-dried processing processing, raise with the temperature that reduces machining area, and fragment can be removed from machining area, thereby fragment can not piled up in machining area.Lathe can also alleviate environmental pressure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic side elevation that is used for carrying out the lathe that half-dried processing handles according to the utility model embodiment; And
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevational view of the lathe shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Can carry out half-dried processing according to lathe of the present utility model handles, the mist that has the mixed liquor of compressed-air actuated water and oil with generation, and, utilize the described instrument that is installed on the main shaft to come workpiece is processed when described mist is just ejecting from instrument.
Described lathe comprises suction separator, discharged air circulating path and mixed liquor circulating path.Described suction separator sucks mixed liquor, discharged air and fragment from machining area, and fragment is separated.Described discharged air circulating path circulates to the discharges compressed air that gives off from described suction separator, and described discharges compressed air is supplied to machining area, thereby described fragment is displaced to the floss hole of described machining area below from described machining area.Described mixed liquor circulating path circulates to the described mixed liquor that gives off from described suction separator, and described mixed liquor is supplied to described machining area, thereby described fragment is displaced to described floss hole from described machining area.
Mixed liquor and the discharged air used in half-dried processing is handled are utilized once more, to prevent the excessive rising of working region temperature.Fragment removes from machining area and does not pile up therein.Because mixed liquor and discharged air are used again, therefore described lathe has alleviated environmental pressure.
Described lathe is illustrated as the horizontal machining center among the embodiment described below.Yet lathe also can be vertical machining center, multiaxis center of rotation, lathe or grinder.Can carry out half-dried processing according to the lathe of following embodiment handles and normal processing processing.Yet described lathe can be to be exclusively used in the lathe that half-dried processing is handled.
Lathe according to embodiment of the present utility model will be believed description with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is the schematic side elevation that is used for carrying out the lathe that half-dried processing handles according to the utility model embodiment; Fig. 2 is the schematic elevational view of the lathe shown in Fig. 1.In whole accompanying drawing, identical or corresponding Reference numeral is represented identical or corresponding part.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lathe 1 comprises horizontal machining center, and it can be carried out, and half-dried processing is handled and normal processing is handled.Lathe 1 has main shaft 2, and instrument 3 is removably mounted on the main shaft 2.Lathe 1 also has pallet 4, and workpiece W is removably remained on the pallet 4 by anchor clamps 5.
When the half-dried processing of lathe 1 execution was handled, it utilized instrument 3 in machining area S workpiece W to be cut.In half-dried processing processing procedure, lathe 1 generation has the water 10 of compressed air 13 and the mixed liquor (cutting fluid, cold-producing medium) 12 of oil 11 (cutting oils), and when described mist ejects from instrument 3, utilizes 3 couples of workpiece W of instrument to process.
Blender 20 is mixed into water 10 and oil 11 in the mixed liquor 12.Then, blender 20 forces mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 to flow and passes main shaft flow channel 24 that is limited in the main shaft 2 and the instrument flow channel 25 that is limited in the instrument 3.Then, mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 eject from the tip of instrument 3 as mist.
The function that sucks separator 14 is: will suck from mixed liquor 12, discharged air and the fragment 17 of machining area S, and fragment 17 is separated from mixed liquor 12 and compressed air.In lathe 1 work, suck separator 14 continuous firings.
Discharged air circulating path 15 circulates to the compressed air 18 of discharging from suck separator 14 therein, and the compressed air 18 of discharging is supplied to machining area S.Towards floss hole 19 dislocations, described floss hole 19 is positioned at the below of machining area S to the compressed air 18 of discharging that is supplied to machining area S with the fragment among the machining area S 17.
Mixed liquor circulating path 16 circulates to the mixed liquor 12 of discharging from suck separator 14 therein, and the mixed liquor 12 of discharging is supplied to machining area S.The mixed liquor 12 of discharging that is supplied to machining area S with the fragment among the machining area S 17 towards floss hole 19 dislocations.
Therefore, when the half-dried processing of lathe 1 execution was handled, mixed liquor 12 and discharged air (compressed air 18 of discharging) were utilized once more, and are provided to machining area S.Therefore, prevented the excessive rising of the temperature of machining area S, and fragment 17 removes from machining area S, and do not pile up therein.In addition, because from the mixed liquor that gives off 12 in whole cycle of lathe 1 and the minimizing of discharged air quantity, lathe 1 has alleviated environmental pressure, that is it is eco-friendly.
When workpiece W is processed by instrument 3 in half-dried processing is handled, discharged air circulating path 15 continuous firings.The compressed air 18 of discharging is all circulating constantly, and is provided to machining area S, thereby forces fragment 17 to move towards floss hole 19.Selectively, can control discharged air circulating path 15 it is only worked when being necessary, thereby it can intermittently be worked.
Be mist, in half-dried processing is handled, use being used for coming the mixed liquor 12 of cutting workpiece W under low speed, to circulate usually by instrument 3, that is, 100cc/ hour.Therefore, when workpiece W is processed by instrument 3, be positioned at the emptying pump P1 inertia of the arrival end of mixed liquor circulating path 16 in half-dried processing is handled, this emptying pump P1 is connected to and sucks separator 14.After half-dried processing processing finished, the emptying pump P1 that is positioned at the arrival end of mixed liquor circulating path 16 was activated, so that mixed liquor 12 is disposed to the mixed liquor circulating path 16 from sucking separator 16.
As mentioned above, therefore, mixed liquor circulating path 16 and emptying pump P1 intermittently work.Yet, circulating under high speed if be used for the mixed liquor 12 of the mist of half-dried processing processing, emptying pump P1 can continuous firing so.
Discharged air circulating path 15 is connected to the arrival end place that sucks separator 14 at it and has discharging air blast 30, and this discharging air blast 30 is used for discharged air is disposed to the discharged air circulating path 15 from sucking separator 14 as the compressed air 18 that discharges.Discharged air circulating path 15 has discharged air injector 31 at its port of export place, and this discharged air injector 31 is arranged in the machining area S.Discharged air injector 31 is ejected into the compressed air 18 of discharging in the appointed area among the machining area S, so that fragment 17 is displaced to outside the machining area S.
Discharging air blast 30 continuous firings are sent in the discharged air circulating path 15 with the compressed air 18 of the moment with discharging, and therefore the compressed air 18 that discharges are ejected among the machining area S.Although as illustrated, discharging air blast 30 is arranged in and sucks separator 14, and discharging air blast 30 can be arranged in the optional position of discharged air circulating path 15.
Discharged air circulating path 15 has reduced the temperature of machining area S effectively, this is because when the compressed air 18 of discharging circulates in discharged air circulating path 15, the temperature of compressed air 18 of discharging is lowered, and the compressed air 18 that is lowered the discharging of temperature is ejected among the machining area S from discharged air circulating path 15.The compressed air 18 that is ejected into the discharging among the machining area S from discharged air circulating path 15 is also discharged machining area S with fragment 17 effectively, thereby fragment 17 can not piled up in machining area S.
The discharged air that flows out from machining area S is utilized once more as the compressed air 18 that discharges.Thereby sordid discharged air will can not be discharged into outside the whole cycle of lathe 1, also will can not pollute lathe 1 environment on every side.Therefore, lathe 1 has alleviated environmental pressure, that is it is eco-friendly.
Mixed liquor circulating path 16 has the mixed liquor injector 32 of the port of export of the mixed liquor circulating path 16 that is used for discharging the emptying pump P1 of mixed liquor 12 from suck separator 14 and is arranged in machining area S.Mixed liquor injector 32 is ejected in other appointed area among the machining area S, so that fragment 17 is displaced to outside the machining area S with mixed liquor 12 with from the compressed air 13 of compressed air source 23.
When carrying out half-dried processing and handle, emptying pump P1 inertia.After half-dried processing processing finished, emptying pump P1 was activated.Although as illustrated, emptying pump P1 is arranged in and sucks separator 14, and emptying pump P1 can be arranged in the optional position of the mixed liquor circulating path 16 that mixed liquor 12 flows.
In addition, owing to mixed liquor 12 is recycled and is utilized once more, so mixed liquor 12 does not emit from the whole cycle of lathe 1.Mixed liquor 12 will can not pollute the environment around the lathe 1.Therefore, lathe 1 has alleviated environmental pressure, that is it is eco-friendly.
Mixed liquor circulating path 16 also has mixed liquid box 44, to be used for the temporary transient mixed liquor 12 that is discharged pump P1 discharging of storing.Mixed liquor circulating path 16 has compressed air service duct 45, to be used for that compressed air 13 is supplied to mixed liquor injector 32 from compressed air source 23.Mixed liquor circulating path 16 also has transfer pump P2, to be used for that mixed liquor 12 is supplied to mixed liquor injector 32 from mixed liquid box 44.Yet, can not need transfer pump P2.
After half-dried processing processing finished, emptying pump P1 work with mixed liquor 12 discharging from suck separator 14, and was sent to mixed liquid box 44 with the mixed liquor 12 of discharging.
Mixed liquor circulating path 16 has mixed liquid box 44.Owing to provide mixed liquid box 44, transmit from the mixed liquor 12 that sucks separator 14 with temporary transient storage, if if therefore from mixed liquid box 44 low speed supply mixed liquor 12 or even supply from suck separator 14 of mixed liquor 12, mixed liquor injector 32 also can be supplied mixed liquor 12 from mixed liquid box 44.
Preferably, mixed liquid box 44 is used for security reason, and this is because the mixed liquor 12 that is stored in the mixed liquid box 44 may in case of emergency be used for being against any misfortune.
Because lathe 1 is horizontal machining center, therefore shown in front view (with reference to figure 2), lathe 1 has upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40,41 on the relative limit of machining area S.Lathe 1 also has the lower-left wall surface and the bottom right wall surface 42,43 of slight inclination, lower-left wall surface and bottom right wall surface 42,43 respectively in abutting connection with and be positioned at upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40,41.
Discharged air injector 31 has left bank open flow mouth 50 and right discharge nozzle 51, and this left bank open flow mouth 50 and right discharge nozzle 51 are arranged respectively and be close to upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40,41.The compressed air 18 that discharge nozzle 50 and 51 is used for discharging is ejected into the appointed area among the machining area S, that is, lower-left wall surface and bottom right wall surface 42,43.
The compressed air 18 of the discharging of ejecting from discharge nozzle 50,51 effectively will be attached to the fragment 17 of lower-left wall surface and bottom right wall surface 42,43 towards floss hole 19 dislocations.Then, the compressed air 18 of fragment 17 and discharging is inhaled into separator 14 sucking-off from floss hole 19.
Left side mixed liquor nozzle 53 and right mixed liquor nozzle 54 may be oriented to along the direction of intersecting and spray mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13.Particularly, left mixed liquor nozzle 53 may be oriented to towards upper right wall surface 41 and sprays mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13, and right mixed liquor nozzle 54 may be oriented to towards upper left wall surface 40 and sprays mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13.
The work of lathe 1 below will be described.
When driving lathe 1, main shaft 2 comes turning tool 3 around its axis.Workpiece W on instrument 3 and the pallet 4 moves along three axis directions that cross mutually, in order to coming cutting workpiece W with instrument 3.
At this moment, blender 20 is supplied with water 10 from water tank 21, from the oil 11 of fuel tank 22, and is supplied with the compressed air 13 from compressed air source 23.Blender 20 is mixed into water 10 and oil 11 in the mixed liquor 12.Then, blender 20 forces mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 to flow and passes main shaft flow channel 24 and instrument flow channel 25.Then, mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 eject from the tip of instrument 3 as mist, and workpiece W processes in half-dried processing is handled.
The mist that from workpiece 3, ejects abrim among the machining area S, and include fragment 17, these fragments 17 are that instrument 3 cuts down and is scattered among the machining area S from workpiece W.To dirty, then the discharged air in machining area S is drawn into from floss hole 19 in the suction separator 14 continuously in machining area S for mixed liquor 12 and fragment 17.
Sucking separator 14 is discharged into fragment 17 in the fragment case 55.Enter into the discharged air that sucks separator 14 from machining area S and be discharged air blast 30 pressurizations, and be discharged in the discharged air circulating path 15 as the compressed air 18 that discharges.The compressed air 18 of discharging is continued to pass through discharged air circulating path 15 and is supplied to discharge nozzle 50,51.
When the compressed air 18 of discharging when from left bank open flow mouth 50, being discharged among the machining area S, the compressed air 18 bump lower-left wall surfaces 42 of discharging, to attached to the 17 downward dislocations of the fragment on the lower-left wall surface 42.When the compressed air 18 of discharging when from right discharge nozzle 51, being discharged among the machining area S, the compressed air 18 bump bottom right wall surfaces 43 of discharging, to attached to the 17 downward dislocations of the fragment on the lower-left wall surface 42.
Because fragment 17 static electrifications, they trend towards attached to wall surfaces 42,43.Yet, because the discharging from discharge nozzle 50,51 constantly of the compressed air 18 of discharging, so fragment 17 leaves from wall surfaces 42,43, and along wall surfaces 42,43 downward dislocations.
After half-dried processing disposed, the mixed liquor 12 that is drawn into suction separator 14 was discharged pump P1 and is disposed in the middle of the mixed liquor circulating path 16.Then, mixed liquor 12 passes mixed liquor circulating path 16 and is transferred into mixed liquid box 44, and mixed liquor 12 temporarily is stored in the middle of the mixed liquid box 44.The mixed liquor 12 that is stored in the mixed liquid box 44 is supplied pump P2 pressurization, and transfer pump P2 is continuous firing in half-dried processing processing procedure, perhaps carries out work after half-dried processing processing finishes.Then, mixed liquor 12 is provided to mixed liquor nozzle 52,53 and 54 with compressed air 13.As mentioned above, can not need transfer pump P2, and mixed liquor 12 can be not pressurized.The fragment 17 that mixed liquor 12 and the compressed air 13 that ejects from center mixed liquor nozzle 52 will be attached to pallet 4, workpiece W and anchor clamps 5 rinses out.
The fragment 17 that mixed liquor 12 and the compressed air 13 that ejects from left mixed liquor nozzle 53 will be attached to the upper left wall surface 40 in the machining area S rinses out.Similarly, the fragment 17 that mixed liquor 12 and the compressed air 13 that ejects from right mixed liquor nozzle 54 will be attached to the upper right wall surface 41 in the machining area S rinses out.
The fragment 17 that is scattered in the machining area S has static.Yet,, therefore prevented that fragment 17 is attached to upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40,41 because the mixed liquor 12 that upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40,41 are ejected is got wet with compressed air 13 from mixed liquor nozzle 53,54.Therefore, along upper left wall surface and upper right wall surface 40, the 41 and downward dislocation of fragment 17.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, when lathe 1 was worked in half-dried processing is handled, mixed liquor nozzle 53,54 sprayed mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13, with bump top wall surface 40,41.Center mixed liquor nozzle 52 sprays mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13, with bump pallet 4, anchor clamps 5 and workpiece W.
As mentioned above, because fragment 17 has static, so they trend towards adhering on upper left wall surface and the upper right wall surface 40,41.Therefore, preferably, mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 should eject from mixed liquor nozzle 53,54 in half-dried processing processing procedure.Yet center mixed liquor nozzle 52 can stop to spray mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13 at this moment.
On the contrary, in half-dried processing processing procedure, center mixed liquor nozzle 52 can spray mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13, and mixed liquor nozzle 53,54 can stop to spray mixed liquor 12 and compressed air 13.
In this way, mixed liquor 12, fragment 17 and discharged air are discharged in the floss hole 19 of machining area S below, and then are inhaled in the suction separator 14.Afterwards, as mentioned above, mixed liquor 12 and compressed air are recycled and utilize once more.
Not only can be applicable to carry out the horizontal machining center that half-dried processing is handled according to lathe of the present utility model, also can be applicable to various lathes, it comprises process of resin center, multiaxis center of rotation, lathe, grinder etc.
Although illustrate and describe in detail certain preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be appreciated that and to carry out variations and modifications therein, and do not depart from the protection domain of appending claims.
Claims (5)
1. a lathe (1), it is used for carrying out half-dried processing and handles, have the water (10) of compressed air (13) and the mist of mixed liquor (12) of oil (11) with manufacturing, and when described mist is just ejecting from instrument (3), the described instrument (3) that utilization is installed on the main shaft (2) comes workpiece (W) is processed
Described lathe (1) is characterised in that, comprising:
Suck separator (14), it is used for sucking described mixed liquor (12), discharged air and fragment (17) from machining area (S), and is used for separating described fragment (17);
Discharged air circulating path (15), it is used for the compressed air (18) of discharging of circulation discharge from described suction separator (14), and be used for the compressed air (18) of described discharging is supplied to described machining area (S), thereby with described fragment (17) from described machining area (S) be displaced to described machining area (S) below floss hole (19) and
Mixed liquor circulating path (16), its be used for the circulation from described suction separator (14) discharge described mixed liquor (12), and be used for described mixed liquor (12) is supplied to described machining area (S), thereby described fragment (17) is displaced to described floss hole (19) from described machining area (S).
2. lathe as claimed in claim 1 (1) is characterized in that described discharged air circulating path (15) comprising:
Discharging air blast (30), it is used for described discharged air is discharged from described suction separator (14) as the compressed air that discharges; And
Discharged air injection apparatus (31), it is used for the compressed air of described discharging (18) is ejected in the appointed area in the described machining area (S), with the described fragment of dislocation (17).
3. lathe as claimed in claim 2 (1) is characterized in that described mixed liquor circulating path (16) comprising:
Emptying pump (P1), it is used for described mixed liquor (12) is discharged from described suction separator (14); And
Mixed liquor injection apparatus (32), it is used for described mixed liquor (12) and compressed air (13) are injected into another appointed area in the described machining area (S), with the described fragment of dislocation (17).
4. lathe as claimed in claim 3 (1) is characterized in that described mixed liquor circulating path (16) comprising:
Mixed liquid box (44), it is used for temporarily storing the described mixed liquor (12) that described emptying pump (P1) is discharged;
Compressed air service duct (45), it is used for described compressed air (13) is supplied to described mixed liquor injection apparatus (32).
5. lathe as claimed in claim 4 (1) is characterized in that described lathe (1) comprises horizontal machining center;
Described discharged air injection apparatus (31) comprises a pair of discharge nozzle (50,51), and it is used for compressed air with described discharging and is injected into a pair of wall surfaces (42,43) on the relative limit of described machining area (S) respectively; And
Described mixed liquor injection apparatus (32) comprising:
Center mixed liquor nozzle (52), it sprays described mixed liquor (12) and described compressed air (13) with described workpiece tomorrow (W), pallet (4) and anchor clamps (5), described mixed liquor (12) and described compressed air (13) are supplied respectively from described mixed liquid box (44) and described compressed air service duct (45), and described workpiece (W) is maintained on the described pallet (4) by described anchor clamps (5); And
A pair of mixed liquor nozzle (53,54), it uses a pair of top wall surface (40,41) on the relative limit of described machining area tomorrow (S) to spray described mixed liquor (12) and described compressed air (13) respectively, and described mixed liquor (12) and described compressed air (13) are supplied respectively from described mixed liquid box (44) and described compressed air service duct (45).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2008-278669 | 2008-10-29 | ||
JP2008278669A JP2010105116A (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2008-10-29 | Machine tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201559087U true CN201559087U (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009201793414U Expired - Fee Related CN201559087U (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2009-10-26 | Machine tool |
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JP (1) | JP2010105116A (en) |
CN (1) | CN201559087U (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009050665A1 (en) |
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JP6961848B1 (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-11-05 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | Machine Tools |
JP7274673B1 (en) * | 2023-01-10 | 2023-05-16 | ユアサネオテック株式会社 | Program and machine tool system |
Family Cites Families (2)
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JP2660065B2 (en) | 1989-10-16 | 1997-10-08 | 富士写真光機株式会社 | camera |
JP2005186180A (en) | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-14 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Machine tool for semi-dry process and semi-dry machining method |
-
2008
- 2008-10-29 JP JP2008278669A patent/JP2010105116A/en active Pending
-
2009
- 2009-10-26 CN CN2009201793414U patent/CN201559087U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-26 DE DE102009050665A patent/DE102009050665A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
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CN108381293A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-10 | 葛云艳 | A kind of lathe that main-shaft spindle head can cool down automatically |
CN108818140A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-16 | 芜湖若科自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of radiator of handware machining drilling machine |
Also Published As
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JP2010105116A (en) | 2010-05-13 |
DE102009050665A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
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