CN201559077U - Device capable of simultaneously processing outer circle and two end surfaces of cylinder sleeve blank - Google Patents
Device capable of simultaneously processing outer circle and two end surfaces of cylinder sleeve blank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201559077U CN201559077U CN2009202237105U CN200920223710U CN201559077U CN 201559077 U CN201559077 U CN 201559077U CN 2009202237105 U CN2009202237105 U CN 2009202237105U CN 200920223710 U CN200920223710 U CN 200920223710U CN 201559077 U CN201559077 U CN 201559077U
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- sleeve
- push
- expanding
- main shaft
- tapered sleeve
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device capable of simultaneously processing the outer circle and the two end surfaces of a cylinder sleeve blank, belonging to the cylinder sleeve mechanical processing device. The device mainly comprises a main body (1), an inner expansion tape sleeve (2), an outer expansion sleeve (5) and a main shaft push mechanism. One end of the main body (1) is in a cone structure, and the other end is connected with the front flange of the main shaft of a processing machine. The inner taper hole of the inner expansion tape sleeve (2) is matched and combined with the outer conic surface of the main body (1). The inner hole of the outer expansion sleeve (5) is matched and combined with the outer circle of the inner expansion tape sleeve (2). A small pull rod (4) in the main shaft push mechanism is connected with a clamp fuel cylinder. A push ring (3) is annularly sheathed on the small pull rod (4) and connected with the small pull rod (4). The annular groove of the inner expansion tape sleeve (2) is matched with the annular boss of the push ring (3), and the annular groove of the outer expansion sleeve (5) is matched with an annular boss at one end of the main body (1). The utility model combines the two end cutting procedure and the turning procedure into one procedure, and largely reduces the processing allowance of the inner holes and the outer circle of the casting blank.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the frock equipment of cylinder sleeve machining, mainly proposes the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously and both ends of the surface.
Background technology
The machining of cylinder sleeve is divided into roughing, semifinishing and fine finishining three phases.In the roughing stage, traditionally, what first procedure (promptly cutting two ends and Che Datai) used is three-jaw inner support anchor clamps. its advantage is in the cylinder liner blank clamping process, cylinder liner blank does not have displacement at axial direction, thereby make the processing capacity at cylinder liner blank two ends be easy to control, avoid an end because of the too small elimination of surplus not casting flaw cause unnecessary waste.Its shortcoming is that positioning accuracy is low, and big cylindrical of the cylinder liner blank that processes and endoporus concentricity differ greatly, and second operation work (boring endoporus) easily produces inclined to one side cylinder (wall thickness is overproof) when processing endoporus with big cylindrical location of the cylinder liner blank after processing.Later process (rough turn cylindrical) adds extremely inhomogeneous processing difficulties even the waste product of easily causing of circumference surplus in man-hour.In view of this present situation,, the external diameter of blank and the allowance of endoporus have to be strengthened in order to reduce the number of rejects and seconds.So just caused the significant wastage of manpower and materials, very uneconomical.If the single awl inner support anchor clamps (Fig. 1) that adopt semifinishing traditionally to use, higher because of its positioning accuracy, the cylinder sleeve cylindrical of processing and the concentricity of endoporus are guaranteed, and after the second road bore hole operation, the wall thickness difference of cylinder sleeve is guaranteed.The allowance of cylindrical can significantly reduce, for lean production is given security.But because of the clamping of this anchor clamps is that the inner tapered sleeve 2 that rises axially moves on the body 1 that tapering is arranged, thereby make internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 radial dimensions become the big blank of realizing clamping, so blank moves axially in clamping process, the allowance at two ends is difficult to control when cutting two ends, thereby the use of this anchor clamps is restricted.In a word, two kinds of anchor clamps respectively have characteristics but all can not satisfy machining requirement after cast blank inner hole outer circularity allowance reduces.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the fitting device that proposes a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously and both ends of the surface, can make traditionally cut the two ends operation and the turning operation is merged into a procedure, the endoporus of cast blank and the allowance of cylindrical significantly reduce, thereby realize that truly " lean production " also has extremely important meaning to reducing production costs.
The utility model is finished its invention task and taked following technical scheme: the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously and both ends of the surface mainly comprises body, internal expanding tapered sleeve, outer expanding sleeve and main shaft push-pull mechanism; One end of described body is the frustum structure, and the other end of body is connected with the forward flange dish of machining tool main shaft; The internal taper hole of described internal expanding tapered sleeve is kissed to join with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body and is combined; Its endoporus of outer expanding sleeve that is positioned at internal expanding tapered sleeve outside is joined with the cylindrical of internal expanding tapered sleeve kiss and is combined; Described main shaft push-pull mechanism is made of lower link bar and push-and-pull ring; Described lower link bar is connected with the clamping cylinder of main shaft back; Described push-and-pull ring ring set is connected one on lower link bar and with lower link bar; Described internal expanding tapered sleeve cooperates with the annular boss of push-and-pull ring by its cannelure, constitutes the structure of internal expanding tapered sleeve with push-and-pull ring, lower link bar move left and right; The cannelure that described outer expanding sleeve one end is had cooperates with the annular boss of body one end, constitutes to stop the axially movable position limiting structure of the relative body of outer expanding sleeve.
The outer surface of described internal expanding tapered sleeve and the outer surface of outer expanding sleeve all are processed with a plurality of mounting grooves in order to mounting spring, make internal expanding tapered sleeve and outer expanding sleeve be close to the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body and the outer surface of internal expanding tapered sleeve respectively in motion process.
The outer surface of described outer expanding sleeve is the netted groove structure.
The netted groove structure of described outer expanding sleeve outer surface is made of a plurality of axial grooves and a plurality of circumferencial direction groove.
A kind of processing cylinder sleeve cylindrical simultaneously that the utility model proposes and the fitting device of both ends of the surface, it has guaranteed that promptly high orientation precision has realized the axial non-displacement of cylinder liner blank in the cylinder liner blank clamping process again; The cylinder liner blank cylindrical after the processing and the concentricity of endoporus are guaranteed, make simultaneously traditionally cut the two ends operation and the turning operation is merged into a procedure, the endoporus of cast blank and the allowance of cylindrical also can significantly reduce, thereby realize that truly " lean production " also has extremely important meaning to reducing production costs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is existing tool structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the surface configuration schematic diagram of the utility model outer expanding sleeve.
Among the figure: 1, body, 2, the internal expanding tapered sleeve, 3, the push-and-pull ring, 4, lower link bar, 5, outer expanding sleeve, 6, mounting groove, 7, axial groove, 8, the circumferencial direction groove.
Specific implementation process
The embodiment that provides in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is illustrated the utility model;
As shown in Figure 2, the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve cylindrical simultaneously and both ends of the surface mainly comprises body 1, internal expanding tapered sleeve 2, outer expanding sleeve 5 and main shaft push-pull mechanism; One end of described body 1 is the frustum structure, and the other end of body is connected with the forward flange dish of machining tool main shaft; The internal taper hole of described internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 is kissed to join with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body 1 and is combined; Outer expanding sleeve 5 its endoporus that are positioned at internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 outsides are joined with the cylindrical of internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 kiss and are combined; The endoporus match grinding processing of the conical surface of body 1 and internal expanding tapered sleeve 2; The endoporus of the cylindrical of internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 and outer expanding sleeve 5 also is match grinding processing; After match grinding processes internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 and outer expanding sleeve 5 axially evenly are processed into 5 parts; Described main shaft push-pull mechanism is made of lower link bar 4 and push-and-pull ring 3; Described lower link bar 4 connects together with the M24 silk with the clamping cylinder that is contained in the main shaft back; Described push-and-pull ring 3 ring sets are connected one on lower link bar 4 and with lower link bar; Described internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 cooperates with the annular boss of push-and-pull ring 3 by its cannelure, constitutes the structure of internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 with push-and-pull ring 3, lower link bar 4 move left and right; The cannelure that described outer expanding sleeve 5 one ends are had cooperates with the annular boss of body 1 one ends, constitutes to stop outer expanding sleeve 5 relative body 1 axially movable position limiting structures.The outer surface of the outer surface of described internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 and outer expanding sleeve 5 all is processed with 3 mounting grooves 6, in order to mounting spring, the elastic ring hoop of five parts of internal expanding tapered sleeves 2 by spring become an integral body, with five especially the elastic ring hoop of tapered sleeve 5 by spring become an integral body, and make internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 and outer expanding sleeve 5 in motion process, be close to the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body 1 and the outer surface of internal expanding tapered sleeve 2 respectively.When clamping, lower link bar 4 drives uses the continuous push-and-pull ring 3 of M24 silk to left movement with it, push-and-pull ring 3 drive internal expanding tapered sleeves 2 along the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body 1 to left movement, at inner cone ringfeder 2 left in the motion process, thereby the radial dimension of inner cone ringfeder 2 increases the radial dimension of outer expanding sleeve 5 is also increased, thereby the cylinder liner blank that will overlap thereon clamps, and in outer expanding sleeve 5 radial dimension increase processes, its axial location can not change; Like this, blank does not have displacement at axial direction during clamping, makes the allowance at blank two ends be easy to control.
As shown in Figure 3, because of blanking inner hole has small portion of residual coating, must be processed into netted groove to the outer surface of outer expanding sleeve 5 for this reason, the width of groove is 3mm, dark 3mm, promptly the circumferencial direction along outer expanding sleeve 5 outer surfaces evenly is processed into 12 circumferencial direction grooves 8, axially evenly is processed into 10 axial grooves 7.So that in the blank clamping process, remaining coating can be forced in the groove after the coating of endoporus small portion of residual was subjected to radial pressure from outer expanding sleeve 5, thereby further improved the positioning accuracy of blank.Use can make after this frock traditionally cut the two ends operation and the turning operation is merged into a procedure, the endoporus of cast blank and the allowance of cylindrical also can significantly reduce, thereby realize that truly " lean production " also has extremely important meaning to reducing production costs.
Claims (4)
1. the energy fitting device of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical and both ends of the surface simultaneously is characterized in that: mainly comprise body (1), internal expanding tapered sleeve (2), outer expanding sleeve (5) and main shaft push-pull mechanism; One end of described body (1) is the frustum structure, and the other end of body is connected with the forward flange dish of machining tool main shaft; The internal taper hole of described internal expanding tapered sleeve (2) is kissed to join with the male cone (strobilus masculinus) of body (1) and is combined; Its endoporus of outer expanding sleeve (5) that is positioned at internal expanding tapered sleeve outside is joined with the cylindrical of internal expanding tapered sleeve (2) kiss and is combined; Described main shaft push-pull mechanism is made of lower link bar (4) and push-and-pull ring (3); Described lower link bar (4) is connected with the clamping cylinder of main shaft back; Described push-and-pull ring (3) ring set upward and with lower link bar is connected one at lower link bar (4); Described internal expanding tapered sleeve (2) cooperates with the annular boss of push-and-pull ring (3) by its cannelure, constitutes the structure of internal expanding tapered sleeve (2) with push-and-pull ring (3), lower link bar (4) move left and right; The cannelure that described outer expanding sleeve (5) one ends are had cooperates with the annular boss of body (1) one end, constitutes to stop outer expanding sleeve (5) the axially movable position limiting structure of body (1) relatively.
2. the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously according to claim 1 and both ends of the surface, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of the outer surface of described internal expanding tapered sleeve (2) and outer expanding sleeve (5) all is processed with a plurality of mounting grooves in order to mounting spring (6).
3. the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously according to claim 1 and both ends of the surface, it is characterized in that: the outer surface of described outer expanding sleeve (5) is the netted groove structure.
4. the fitting device of a kind of processing cylinder sleeve blank cylindrical simultaneously according to claim 3 and both ends of the surface, it is characterized in that: the netted groove structure of described outer expanding sleeve (5) outer surface is made of a plurality of axial grooves (7) and a plurality of circumferencial direction groove (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202237105U CN201559077U (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Device capable of simultaneously processing outer circle and two end surfaces of cylinder sleeve blank |
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CN2009202237105U CN201559077U (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Device capable of simultaneously processing outer circle and two end surfaces of cylinder sleeve blank |
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CN2009202237105U Expired - Fee Related CN201559077U (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Device capable of simultaneously processing outer circle and two end surfaces of cylinder sleeve blank |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102240944A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 瓦房店轴承砂轮制造有限公司 | Slide tensioning mold for constant-speed centering spheres |
CN102717274A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 鹰普机械(宜兴)有限公司 | Positioning mold of wind power generation unit seat |
CN102764998A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 徐州友创金属加工有限公司 | Taper type quick clamp |
CN103028974A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-10 | 宁波五峰机械有限公司 | Inner-hole-positioned special clamp for external diameter turning |
CN103231087A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 | Self-centering device for thin-walled part |
CN103341769A (en) * | 2013-06-23 | 2013-10-09 | 芜湖杰诺瑞汽车电器系统有限公司 | Automatically-controlled milling clamp |
CN105414895A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 | Machining method of flange plate taper sleeve |
CN106670876A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-17 | 佛山市德琞科技有限公司 | Stator processing positioning device and positioning method |
CN108608324A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 国营第六六厂 | A kind of high-precision thin wall cylinder cover ground races and end face fixture |
CN109013796A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-18 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tubing hemming device |
CN111195824A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-26 | 江山市发发科技有限公司 | Built-in cylinder driving type circular ring peripheral surface machining method and machining tool |
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2009
- 2009-09-24 CN CN2009202237105U patent/CN201559077U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102240944A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2011-11-16 | 瓦房店轴承砂轮制造有限公司 | Slide tensioning mold for constant-speed centering spheres |
CN102717274B (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2014-09-10 | 鹰普机械(宜兴)有限公司 | Positioning mold of wind power generation unit seat |
CN102717274A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-10-10 | 鹰普机械(宜兴)有限公司 | Positioning mold of wind power generation unit seat |
CN102764998A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 徐州友创金属加工有限公司 | Taper type quick clamp |
CN103028974A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-04-10 | 宁波五峰机械有限公司 | Inner-hole-positioned special clamp for external diameter turning |
CN103231087A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-07 | 无锡新宏泰电器科技股份有限公司 | Self-centering device for thin-walled part |
CN103341769A (en) * | 2013-06-23 | 2013-10-09 | 芜湖杰诺瑞汽车电器系统有限公司 | Automatically-controlled milling clamp |
CN103341769B (en) * | 2013-06-23 | 2017-07-07 | 芜湖杰诺瑞汽车电器系统有限公司 | The milling clamper for automatically controlling |
CN105414895A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 | Machining method of flange plate taper sleeve |
CN105414895B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2020-04-24 | 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 | Machining method of flange taper sleeve |
CN106670876A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-17 | 佛山市德琞科技有限公司 | Stator processing positioning device and positioning method |
CN108608324A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-02 | 国营第六六厂 | A kind of high-precision thin wall cylinder cover ground races and end face fixture |
CN109013796A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-18 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | A kind of tubing hemming device |
CN109013796B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2024-05-24 | 凯龙高科技股份有限公司 | Pipe crimping device |
CN111195824A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-26 | 江山市发发科技有限公司 | Built-in cylinder driving type circular ring peripheral surface machining method and machining tool |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Termination date: 20130924 |