CN201555844U - Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive - Google Patents
Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201555844U CN201555844U CN2009202537241U CN200920253724U CN201555844U CN 201555844 U CN201555844 U CN 201555844U CN 2009202537241 U CN2009202537241 U CN 2009202537241U CN 200920253724 U CN200920253724 U CN 200920253724U CN 201555844 U CN201555844 U CN 201555844U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flange plate
- upper flange
- explosive
- rubber sheet
- sheet gasket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive, which comprises a pressure device, an explosive cavity and a screw rod compressing the explosive cavity tightly. The pressure device comprises a three-way valve and a steel pipe, wherein the three passages of the three-way valve are respectively communicated with an air supply hose, a pressure gauge and an air throttle. The explosive cavity comprises an upper flange plate, an upper flange plate rubber gasket, a pipe body, a lower flange plate rubber gasket and a lower flange plate. The steel pipe and the upper flange plate are sealed; and the connecting screw rod passes through screw holes corresponding to the upper flange plate and the lower upper flange plate to seal and tightly compress the upper flange plate, the lower flange plate, the upper flange plate rubber gasket, the upper flange plate rubber gasket and the pipe body. During the testing, an explosive sample, a steel piece, a lead block and a waterproof compression detonator are put into the explosive cavity, the leg wire of the detonator is enabled to be connected with a wiring terminal on the upper flange plate rubber gasket, a certain amount of water is added into the device and immerses the explosive sample, compressed gas is added through the pressure device until the pressure of the explosive chamber is the same as a simulative submarine site pressure, and a circumscribed igniter is used for igniting; and the device can be used repeatedly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of testing underwater brisance of explosive, is specifically related to a kind of device of reusable testing underwater brisance of explosive.
Background technology
The ability of pulverizing and destroy the object that is in contact with it during explosive charge is called the brisance of explosive, and on land, the brisance of explosive under certain charge density can accurately be measured.But test for explosive underwater blast performance, because submarine blast is to carry out in the environment of water is arranged, the key element that not only influences explosion is more, objective condition such as anti-water compressive property, lithology structural environment and maritime meteorology situation as pore-forming technique, charge process, explosive, all submarine blast is constituted influence, so its blasting technique is more more complex than land explosion.And, to the result after the submarine blast, all be difficult to measure such as parameters such as brisance, explosion velocities.Owing to above reason, limited this subject development of submarine blast, make submarine blast lag behind the development of production practices theoretically.
In view of this, the applicant applied for Chinese patent " a kind of device of testing underwater brisance of explosive " (number of patent application: 200910094374.3) on June 19th, 2009, blast analogue is under water carried out to the land, and on land the parameter after its blast is tested.This device mainly is made up of pressue device, blast cavity, and pressue device comprises three-way valve, the threaded steel pipe that its three passages are connected with tensimeter, charging connector, air throttle respectively, the cavity that explodes comprise on the body seal, body, body lower sealing; Seal on this body and comprise sealing on the body to seal on upper and lower rubber sheet gasket, the body on upper flange plate, the body and seal lower flange; Seal upper flange plate on the body and be connected by thread seal, seal upper and lower rubber sheet gasket on upper and lower ring flange that seals on the body and the body therebetween by bolt blind flange valve snail hole sealing on body with threaded steel pipe; This body lower sealing is made up of body lower sealing upper flange plate, body lower sealing rubber sheet gasket, body lower sealing lower flange, the upper and lower ring flange of body lower sealing and therebetween body lower sealing rubber sheet gasket by bolt through the sealing of body lower sealing ring flange screw, between the lower flange and body that seals on the body, be tightly connected between the upper flange plate of body and body lower sealing.During the test explosive brisance, explosive sample, steel disc, lead block and anti-water resistance to compression detonator are put in the blast cavity, and the detonator payment to a porter is connected with initiation system, in device, add a certain amount of water, be as the criterion with submergence explosive sample; Then bolt is tightened, carried out leak check, if impermeability is good, handle assembly is pressurized to the rated pressure of simulated conditions defined.At this moment, the situation of explosive is just identical with the situation that is in the explosive of respective depth under water in this device.Then air throttle is closed, and unload pressue device, detonate then,, measure the length of blast front and back lead block, just can obtain the simulation brisance that same condition is under water carried out explosion time at blast checkout area initiator apparatus to cause bursting.Said apparatus can be simulated the underwater blast of explosive preferably, thereby can measure its brisance parameter through being facts have proved.But its weak point is, because this device each several part is in fully and compresses sealing state, after explosive charge, threaded steel pipe part in the lower flange that seals on the body of device, the body, the upper flange plate of body lower sealing even the pressue device also is damaged, thereby can only disposablely use, and can not reuse, cause the waste of material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and both can have simulated the underwater blast of explosive, thereby can measure its brisance parameter, the device of the testing underwater brisance of explosive that can be repeatedly used again.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that employed device is the improvement of the device in the above-mentioned background technology, this device comprises pressue device and blast cavity, pressue device comprises tensimeter 1, three-way valve 2, air throttle 3, steel pipe 4, three passages of three-way valve 2 are communicated with air supply hose, tensimeter 1, air throttle 3 respectively, and air throttle 3 controls enter the endoceliac gas flow of explosion chamber by steel pipe 4; In addition, this device also comprises connecting screw rod 7, operating platform 19; Described blast cavity comprises upper flange plate 6, upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket 8, body 10, lower flange rubber sheet gasket 17, lower flange 18, and corresponding screw is arranged on upper and lower ring flange 6 and 18, also has the mounting hole of the binding post 5 of detonator on upper flange plate 6; Described binding post 5 is the binding post of conductor for appearance insulation inside; Its annexation is: be installed in the mounting hole of upper flange plate 6 to the insulation of binding post 5 appearances, its lower end is connected with detonator payment to a porter 9, and its upper end can connect detonator igniter; Steel pipe 4 and upper flange plate 6 seal weldings; The upper and lower end of body 10 is connected with upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket 8, upper flange plate 6 and lower flange rubber sheet gasket 17, lower flange 18 respectively successively, with the be connected screw of connecting screw rod 7 by upper flange plate 6 and lower flange 18 correspondences upper flange plate 6, lower flange 18 is compressed with upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket 8, lower flange rubber sheet gasket 17 and body 10 sealings then.
The process that this device carries out the testing underwater brisance of explosive simulation test is: during test, the blast cavity places on the operating platform 19, use the sealing of suds testing fixture earlier, good as impermeability, reach the requirement of national regulation, then operate according to GB, explosive sample 14, steel disc 15, lead block 16 and waterproof resistance to compression detonator 13 are put in the blast cavity, and connect detonator payment to a porter 9, and in device, add a certain amount of water 12, be as the criterion with submergence explosive sample 14; Then bolt 7 is tightened, carried out leak check once more, if impermeability is good, then open air throttle 3, charge into pressure gas 11 in the blast cavity, handle assembly is pressurized to the rated pressure of simulated conditions defined.Then air throttle 3 is closed, and unload pressue device, the initiator apparatus to cause bursting is connected with binding post 5, ignite, measure the length of the front and back lead block that explodes, just can obtain the simulation brisance that same condition is under water carried out explosion time at the blast checkout area.
The principle that this device can repeat the testing underwater brisance of explosive simulation test is: when explosive charge, with lead block that explosive directly contacts be subjected to exploding damage in, last rubber sheet gasket 8, following rubber sheet gasket 17 are also by explosive damage, thereby producing air gap between upper flange plate 6 and the body 10 and between lower flange 18 and the body 10, the gas with enormous impact power that blast produces releases from air gap, thereby has reduced impact and damage to the device other parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt this device after because the damage that is subjected to of this device is less, therefore, after only needing to change rubber sheet gasket, this device is still reusable in identical test, the unlikely waste that causes material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of the utility model device, and each Reference numeral is among the figure: 1, tensimeter, 2, three-way valve, 3, air throttle, 4, steel pipe, 5, binding post, 6, upper flange plate, 7, screw rod, 8, upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket, 9, the detonator payment to a porter, 10, body, 11, pressure gas, 12, water, 13, waterproof resistance to compression detonator, 14, explosive sample, 15, steel disc, 16, lead block, 17, lower flange rubber sheet gasket, 18, lower flange, 19, operating platform.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, but embodiment is not to qualification of the present utility model.
Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, upper flange plate 6 and lower flange 18 adopt the steel flanges dish, body adopts steel pipe, and steel pipe 4 adopts the externally threaded steel pipe of a termination band, has corresponding screw to cooperate with it at upper flange plate 6 centers, behind the screw that screws into upper flange plate 6 of steel pipe 4, carry out seal welding on the two sides that screws in screw socket again, then whole device is placed on the operating platform 19, put waterproof resistance to compression detonator 13, explosive sample 14, steel disc 15 well and measured the lead block 16 of length; Detonator payment to a porter 9 is received on the binding post 5, water is poured into the blast cavity to flooding detonator, with screw rod 7 with upper flange plate 6, last rubber sheet gasket 8, body 10, following rubber sheet gasket 17, lower flange 18 sealings compress, sealing to the blast cavity is checked, when sealing is intact, to the blast cavity, inject pressure gas 11 to the pressure of the pressure of blast cavity and the degree of depth of being simulated under water when identical from steam hose by pressue device, stop aerating, close air throttle 3, and unload aerator, and external apparatus to cause bursting is received on the binding post 5, ignite, the blast back is measured once more to the length of lead block, calculates the numerical value of brisance.
Claims (1)
1. the device of a reusable testing underwater brisance of explosive, this device comprises pressue device and blast cavity, pressue device comprises tensimeter (1), three-way valve (2), air throttle (3), steel pipe (4), three passages of three-way valve (2) are communicated with air supply hose, tensimeter (1), air throttle (3) respectively, and air throttle (3) control enters the endoceliac gas flow of explosion chamber by steel pipe (4); It is characterized in that: this device also comprises connecting screw rod (7), operating platform (19); Described blast cavity comprises upper flange plate (6), upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket (8), body (10), lower flange rubber sheet gasket (17), lower flange (18), corresponding screw is arranged on upper and lower ring flange (6) and (18), go up the mounting hole of the binding post (5) that also has detonator at upper flange plate (6); Described binding post (5) is the binding post of conductor for appearance insulation inside; Its annexation is: be installed in the mounting hole of upper flange plate (6) to the insulation of binding post (5) appearance, its lower end is connected with detonator payment to a porter (9), and its upper end can connect detonator igniter; Steel pipe (4) and upper flange plate (6) seal welding; The upper and lower end of body (10) is connected with upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket (8), upper flange plate 6 and lower flange rubber sheet gasket (17), lower flange (18) respectively successively, uses connecting screw rod (7) by the corresponding screw that is connected of upper flange plate (6) and lower flange (18) upper flange plate (6), lower flange (18) to be compressed with upper flange plate rubber sheet gasket (8), lower flange rubber sheet gasket (17) and body (10) sealing then.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202537241U CN201555844U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202537241U CN201555844U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201555844U true CN201555844U (en) | 2010-08-18 |
Family
ID=42615532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202537241U Expired - Fee Related CN201555844U (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2009-11-19 | Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201555844U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102226673A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-10-26 | 昆明理工大学 | Miniature exploder for testing deep sea pressure resistance of explosive |
| CN104048566A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 山西壶化集团股份有限公司 | Novel detonator immersion test device |
| CN108761028A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of multi-functional explosion experimental facility |
-
2009
- 2009-11-19 CN CN2009202537241U patent/CN201555844U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102226673A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-10-26 | 昆明理工大学 | Miniature exploder for testing deep sea pressure resistance of explosive |
| CN104048566A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-17 | 山西壶化集团股份有限公司 | Novel detonator immersion test device |
| CN104048566B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-05-04 | 山西壶化集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Novel detonator immersion water test equipment |
| CN108761028A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-06 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of multi-functional explosion experimental facility |
| CN108761028B (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2021-01-05 | 武汉理工大学 | Multifunctional explosion experimental device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201429624Y (en) | Device for testing underwater explosion velocity of explosive | |
| CN103412108B (en) | A kind of confined explosion test unit of temperature and pressure explosive temperature and pressure effect qualitative assessment | |
| CN106226176B (en) | Underwater explosion loading acts on lower rock dynamic mechanical test method | |
| CN109140249B (en) | Underwater structure gas leakage simulation device | |
| CN101533001B (en) | Device for testing underwater brisance of explosive | |
| CN201555844U (en) | Reusable device for testing under water brisance of explosive | |
| CN102226673A (en) | Miniature exploder for testing deep sea pressure resistance of explosive | |
| CN104865056A (en) | Large-flow safety valve testing device | |
| CN209559045U (en) | One kind medicine type cover perforating bullet performance testing device containing energy | |
| CN103822028B (en) | Testing cable sealing device for container for simulating deepwater environment explosion test | |
| CN103823037A (en) | Pressurization system of container for simulating explosion test in deep water environments as well as using method thereof | |
| CN110926971A (en) | Ground impact stress principle simulation device | |
| CN101532806A (en) | Method for testing waterproof compressive property of explosive apparatus under high pressure and device thereof | |
| CN208953700U (en) | A kind of high-energy air gun based on gas reaction | |
| CN103837046B (en) | Detonating network of container used for simulating explosion test in deepwater environment | |
| CN108375325A (en) | A kind of linear cumulative blasting device of pipeline | |
| CN203744856U (en) | Priming network simulating underwater explosion test | |
| CN206990163U (en) | Portable electric connector water test unit | |
| CN204649400U (en) | A kind of high-flow safety valve test device | |
| CN202083596U (en) | Explosive pressure resistant detonation testing device | |
| CN206906164U (en) | Pressure release type simulates deepwater environment explosion testing device | |
| CN102466593A (en) | Hydraulic pressure test device and method for explosion-proof part | |
| CN211697315U (en) | Ground impact stress principle simulation device | |
| CN205581038U (en) | Experimental device for explosion under simulation hydrostatic pressure condition | |
| CN209215181U (en) | It can receive the rock seepage pressure room of acoustic emission signal |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100818 Termination date: 20121119 |