CN201555330U - Split type energy-saving controller of air conditioner - Google Patents

Split type energy-saving controller of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201555330U
CN201555330U CN2009202385535U CN200920238553U CN201555330U CN 201555330 U CN201555330 U CN 201555330U CN 2009202385535 U CN2009202385535 U CN 2009202385535U CN 200920238553 U CN200920238553 U CN 200920238553U CN 201555330 U CN201555330 U CN 201555330U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
microprocessor
air conditioner
saving controller
split
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202385535U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘暾东
吴昌才
余齐齐
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XIAMEN YUANGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIAMEN YUANGU INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A split type energy-saving controller of an air conditioner relates to a control device of air conditioning equipment, which can realize the automatic adjustment of power saving rate and the optimization of compressor operation curve and can enable a user to adjust the operational parameter of energy saving device through adjustment. The utility model is provided with a microprocessor, a key input circuit, a parameter storing circuit, a status display circuit, a remote control circuit, a clock circuit, a temperature detecting circuit, a compressor control circuit and a switch power; the status display circuit, the key input circuit, the parameter storing circuit, the clock circuit, the temperature detecting circuit, the switch power and the compressor control circuit are all arranged on a main board and connected to the I/O port of the microprocessor, thereby realizing the data exchange among all the components.

Description

The split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of control device of the apparatus of air conditioning, especially relates to a kind of split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller that can optimize the compressor operating curve of air-conditioning equipment according to area, time, variations in temperature.
Background technology
Air-conditioning equipment energy-saving controller of the same type on sale in the market adopts mostly the fixedly start and stop of power saving rate control compressor is set, and promptly can not reflect the variation of current indoor/outdoor temperature-difference in real time, can't satisfy the requirement of human comfort.Along with the development of microprocessor technology, can require more and more urgent by real-time intelligent adjustment power saving rate to energy saver.
The existing relevant report of the energy-saving control device of relevant air-conditioning equipment.Chinese patent CN2313181 provides a kind of energy-saving control device, and it is made of infrared electric transducer circuit, temperature sensor circuit, timer circuit, monostable time base circuit, delay circuit, the relay circuit etc. released.Whether it can and have the movable air-conditioning of controlling of people to open and close according to indoor temperature, thereby reaches energy-conservation effect, and the holding circuit that inside is provided with can guarantee that air conditioner can frequent starting.Chinese patent CN200979266 provides a kind of Simple air conditioner energy-saving controller, and this controller comprises the contactor of dual technology detector, Switching Power Supply, control circuit board and control fan coil on/off; Control circuit board is provided with delay circuit and air conditioner fresh air unit fan coil power supply deciliter circuit, and contactor, the Switching Power Supply of dual technology detector, control fan coil on/off all are connected on the delay circuit.Its dual technology detector is microwave-passive infrared dual technology detector.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem at the existence in control in real time of existing split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller, provide a kind of can be according to the Changing Pattern of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, automatically adjust power saving rate in real time, optimize the compressor operating curve and realize energy-conservation purpose, the user can reach the purpose split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller of adjusting the energy-saving appliance operational factor by adjusting.
The technical solution of the utility model is onboard clock chip and TEMP chip, realizes that with I2C communications protocol and Single Wire Bus Technology data transmit, and is provided with status display circuit, allows the user can more directly perceived and more easily adjust various control parameters.
The utility model is provided with microprocessor, button inputting circuits, parameter memory circuit, status display circuit, remote control circuit, clock circuit, temperature sensing circuit, compressor Control Cprant and Switching Power Supply; Microprocessor is used for economize on electricity parameter and control signal are handled, status display circuit is used for time and the temperature that read clock circuit and temperature sensing circuit provide, button inputting circuits is used for setting and revising the parameter of economizing on electricity, and store accordingly by the parameter memory circuit, the parameter memory circuit is used to store the economize on electricity parameter of being set by button inputting circuits, clock circuit is used to provide the accurate current time, temperature sensing circuit is used to provide current exactly indoor temperature, Switching Power Supply is used to provide each circuit of controller required operating voltage, remote control circuit is used to receive the actuation of keys that remote controller sends, compressor Control Cprant is used for the order that compressor Control Cprant receives microprocessor, break-make by the regulation and control relay, the running status of control compressor of air conditioner, thus reach the purpose of optimizing the compressor of air conditioner operation curve;
Status display circuit, button inputting circuits, parameter memory circuit, clock circuit, temperature sensing circuit, Switching Power Supply and compressor Control Cprant all are located on the mainboard and are connected to the I/O mouth of microprocessor, realize exchanges data each other.
Status display circuit and button inputting circuits can be installed in the front of mainboard, and microprocessor, Switching Power Supply, clock circuit, remote control circuit, temperature sensing circuit and compressor Control Cprant can be installed in the side of mainboard.The front of mainboard also is provided with relay indicating light.Button inputting circuits is provided with pattern setting, time set and economize on electricity/3 buttons of non-economize on electricity.
The parameter memory circuit is made up of integrated circuit, pull-up resistor and pull down resistor, and integrated circuit is connected to microprocessor I/O mouth by I2C communication protocol.
Status display circuit is provided with as the integrated circuit that drives chip, position and selects triode and 5 charactrons, links to each other with the P2.7 mouth of microprocessor as the CLK port of the integrated circuit that drives chip.
Clock circuit links to each other with P2.4 with the I/O mouth P2.3 of microprocessor with the SCL port according to the SDA of I2C communication protocol by clock chip, the serial twin wire interface of formation and microprocessor, and SCL and SDA port connect power supply by pull-up resistor.
Temperature sensing circuit links to each other with the I/O mouth P2.6 of microprocessor by the DQ end of temperature detection chip.Remote control circuit is provided with superregenrative reception head and remote control receiving chip, and the superregenrative reception head links to each other with the DIN pin of remote control receiving chip by the DIN end.
Compressor Control Cprant is provided with optocoupler, drives triode, relay and rc filter circuit, carries out photoelectricity by optocoupler between relay and the microprocessor and isolates, and the P2.5 port of microprocessor connects the negative terminal of optocoupler.
Compare with existing energy-saving controller of air-conditioner, the utility model can be according to the Changing Pattern of indoor/outdoor temperature-difference, reach adjustment energy-saving appliance operational factor by regulating this energy-saving controller, after allowing the user through first correct the setting, can adjust power saving rate in real time automatically, reach and optimize the compressor operating curve, and realize the purpose of saves energy.Can set the bound of indoor temperature according to the requirement of human comfort simultaneously, under the control of temperature monitoring module, automatic switchover electricity-saving state and non-electricity-saving state; And can pass through remote controller start and stop, setting energy-saving controller, be user-friendly to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure of the utility model embodiment is formed schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the button inputting circuits theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is that the parameter memory circuit of the utility model embodiment is formed schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the status display circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the clock circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the temperature sensing circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the remote control circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the compressor Control Cprant theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the Switching Power Supply theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Now with the specific embodiment the utility model is further specified in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is provided with microprocessor 1, button inputting circuits 2, parameter memory circuit 3, status display circuit 4, remote control circuit 5, clock circuit 6, temperature sensing circuit 7, compressor Control Cprant 8 and Switching Power Supply 9, and the input of the output of the output of the output of button inputting circuits 2, parameter memory circuit 3, the output of remote control circuit 5, clock circuit 6, the output of temperature sensing circuit 7, status display circuit 4 and the input of compressor Control Cprant 8 all are connected to the I/O mouth of microprocessor 1.Microprocessor 1 is used for the data of processing clock circuit 6 and temperature sensing circuit 7 outputs, and the data of button inputting circuits 2, parameter memory circuit 3, remote control circuit 5 inputs, the closure of the show state of state of a control display circuit 4 and compressor Control Cprant 8.Button inputting circuits 2 and parameter memory circuit 3 are used to revise and store the economize on electricity parameter of energy-saving controller.Remote control circuit 5 is used to receive the actuation of keys of remote controller; Status display circuit 4 shows the economize on electricity parameter (time, temperature, power saving rate) of energy-saving controller and the variation of electricity-saving state.Clock circuit 6 is used for providing the accurate current time to microprocessor 1, and temperature sensing circuit 7 is used to provide current accurately indoor temperature, and compressor Control Cprant 8 is used to control the running status of compressor of air conditioner.Switching Power Supply 9 connects external power source provides working power for main frame.
Status display circuit 4 and button inputting circuits 2 are installed in the mainboard front, and microprocessor 1, parameter memory circuit 3, remote control circuit 5, clock circuit 6, temperature sensing circuit 7, compressor Control Cprant 8 and Switching Power Supply 9 are installed in the mainboard side.
Button inputting circuits 2 is established mode key, time button and economize on electricity/non-economize on electricity switching key.
Fig. 2 and 3 provides button inputting circuits and the parameter memory circuit of the utility model embodiment and forms schematic diagram, button S1, S2, S3 are connected to microprocessor with input mode and (do not draw in the drawings, can adopt model is the single-chip microcomputer of AT89S52) interface, should be pattern setting, time set and economize on electricity/non-economize on electricity respectively mutually, can adjust modification with parameter to the display part by these 3 buttons.The parameter memory circuit is made up of integrated circuit U1 (CAT1161 type), pull-up resistor R4 and pull down resistor R5.Integrated circuit U1 is connected to microprocessor I/O mouth by I2C communication protocol.
Fig. 4 provides the status display circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, the P2.7 mouth of microprocessor links to each other with the CLK port of integrated circuit U2 (SN74HC574 type), when the P2.7 of microprocessor mouth produces positive transition, 8 bit data of the P1 mouth of microprocessor send to charactron, the P3.1 of microprocessor~P3.5 mouth is by 5 triodes (S9013 type) Q1~the Q5 position is selected 5 charactron LED1~LED5, dynamically shown current time, temperature and power saving rate.In Fig. 4, integrated circuit U2 is as the driving chip of display circuit.
Fig. 5 provides the clock circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, clock circuit links to each other with P2.4 with the I/O mouth P2.3 of microprocessor with the SCL port according to the SDA of I2C communication protocol by clock chip U3, the serial twin wire interface of formation and microprocessor, SCL and SDA port meet power supply VCC by pull-up resistor R19 and R20.When bus was idle, two lines all were high level.Clock circuit receives various command by the twin wire serial line interface and reads and writes data.
On software is handled, adopt the method for I/O mouth software simulation to realize I2C EBI function, subprogram comprises that initial signal, stop signal, confirmation signal, data send and data reception signal.
Fig. 6 provides the temperature sensing circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, and temperature sensing circuit links to each other with the I/O mouth P2.6 of microprocessor by the DQ end of temperature detection chip U4 (DS18B20 type).When the DQ of U4 pin or VDD pin were set to high level, circuit charged automatically by internal capacitance, so data wire can be powered.The main effect of this module is to detect current indoor temperature, and whether surpasses predefined limiting value according to Current Temperatures, and whether the automatic switchover electricity-saving state.
The communication protocol of thermal module is as follows on the software: initialization, ROM operational order, storage operation order, deal with data.
Fig. 7 provides the remote control circuit theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, a superregenrative reception U6 links to each other with the DIN pin of remote control receiving chip U5 (SC2272-M4 type) by the DIN end, a superregenrative reception U6 passes to the signal that receives in the remote control receiving chip U5, remote control receiving chip U5 is connected to the P0.4~P0.7 interface of microprocessor (AT89S52) with input mode, and microprocessor carries out respective handling to the received signal.
Fig. 8 provides the compressor Control Cprant theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, carrying out photoelectricity by optocoupler (PC817 type) PC1 between microprocessor and the relay J D1 isolates, the P2.5 port of microprocessor connects the negative terminal of optocoupler PC1, be high level at ordinary times, when becoming low level, optocoupler PC2 connects, drive triode (S9013 type) Q6 conducting, relay J D1 disconnects, and relay J D1 is a normally closed type, by meeting lead-out terminal Uout after resistance R 31 and capacitor C 18 filtering.
Fig. 9 provides the Switching Power Supply theory of constitution figure of the utility model embodiment, and civil power process filter coil TF1, rectifier bridge (DB107 type) D2, high frequency transformer T1, switching power source chip (TOP221Y type) U7, adjustable voltage-stablizer (TL431) U8 and its peripheral resistance convert 12V to, 5V voltage is each circuit module power supply on the mainboard.
The reference model of each main components and parts and parameter are referring to table 1 in Fig. 2~9.
Table 1
Figure G2009202385535D00061
Figure G2009202385535D00071
Figure G2009202385535D00081
Figure G2009202385535D00091
Figure G2009202385535D00101
Figure G2009202385535D00111
Figure G2009202385535D00121
Although specifically show and introduced the utility model in conjunction with preferred embodiment; but the those skilled in the art should be understood that; in the spirit and scope of the present utility model that do not break away from appended claims and limited; can make various variations to the utility model in the form and details, be protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller is characterized in that being provided with microprocessor (1), button inputting circuits (2), parameter memory circuit (3), status display circuit (4), remote control circuit (5), clock circuit (6), temperature sensing circuit (7), compressor Control Cprant (8) and Switching Power Supply (9); Status display circuit (4), button inputting circuits (2), parameter memory circuit (3), clock circuit (6), temperature sensing circuit (7), Switching Power Supply (9) and compressor Control Cprant (8) all are located on the mainboard and are connected to the I/O mouth of microprocessor, realize exchanges data each other.
2. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that status display circuit (4) and button inputting circuits (2) are installed in the front of mainboard, microprocessor (1), Switching Power Supply (9), clock circuit (6), remote control circuit (5), temperature sensing circuit (7) and compressor Control Cprant (8) are installed in the side of mainboard.
3. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the front of mainboard is provided with relay indicating light.
4. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that button inputting circuits (2) is provided with pattern setting, time set and economize on electricity/3 buttons of non-economize on electricity.
5. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that parameter memory circuit (3) is made up of integrated circuit, pull-up resistor and pull down resistor, and integrated circuit is connected to microprocessor I/O mouth by I2C communication protocol.
6. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that status display circuit (4) is provided with as the integrated circuit that drives chip, position selects triode and 5 charactrons, links to each other with the P2.7 mouth of microprocessor as the CLK port of the integrated circuit that drives chip.
7. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that clock circuit (6) links to each other with P2.4 with the I/O mouth P2.3 of microprocessor with the SCL port according to the SDA of I2C communication protocol by clock chip, the serial twin wire interface of formation and microprocessor, SCL and SDA port connect power supply by pull-up resistor.
8. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that temperature sensing circuit (7) links to each other with the I/O mouth P2.6 of microprocessor by the DQ end of temperature detection chip.
9. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that remote control circuit is provided with superregenrative reception head and remote control receiving chip, and the superregenrative reception head links to each other with the DIN pin of remote control receiving chip by the DIN end.
10. split-type air conditioner energy-saving controller as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that compressor Control Cprant is provided with optocoupler, drives triode, relay and rc filter circuit, carry out photoelectricity by optocoupler between relay and the microprocessor and isolate, the P2.5 port of microprocessor connects the negative terminal of optocoupler.
CN2009202385535U 2009-10-30 2009-10-30 Split type energy-saving controller of air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN201555330U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679502A (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-19 常州新区常工电子计算机有限公司 Energy-saving air-conditioning controller
CN109539461A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of checking device and method of running state of air conditioner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102679502A (en) * 2012-01-18 2012-09-19 常州新区常工电子计算机有限公司 Energy-saving air-conditioning controller
CN109539461A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-29 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of checking device and method of running state of air conditioner

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100818

Termination date: 20121030