Automatic sealed floor drain
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of buildings, relates to a kind of floor drain, particularly a kind of automatic sealed floor drain.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's quality of the life, the demand of family expenses ornament materials also is day by day to increase, and floor drain is exactly wherein a kind of the most common decoration accessory, and it is installed in the ground surface of kitchen, washroom and balcony.Though floor drain is little, relate to huge numbers of families, be related to people's health and sanitation of environment.Traditional floor drain is equipped with drop front on housing, have drain hole on the panel, and the hemispherical crown cap is buckled in the groove, by water in groove, stop the foul smell of sewer overflow with sewer in the insect inlet chamber in.But the floor drain of existing structure can not prevent overflowing of foul smell automatically, and it mainly contains following shortcoming: 1, the easy breed bacteria of water overlong time in the groove; If the evaporation of 2 waters, foul smell are very easy in the inlet chamber; 3, when sewer stops up, this floor drain can't prevent that sewage from passing through in the sewer inlet chamber.
For this reason, people have carried out long-term exploration, have proposed various solutions, and some has also applied for patent.A kind of automatic sealed floor drain [notice of authorization number be: CN2856198Y] is disclosed as Chinese patent literature, comprise housing, housing is provided with removable cover, also comprise and leak tube, this leakage tube is installed in to cut with this inner walls on the inwall of housing and is sealed and matched, leak water inlet, tube upper end and be provided with support, the airtight sleeve that is connected with in support soffit center, the support soffit that is positioned at sleeve is provided with static magnet; Being fitted with one in the sleeve can be along the flexible up and down control link of sleeve, support guide is carried out to control link in the hole in the sleeve, the control link upper end is provided with and the static magnet moving magnet that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, its other end is connected with a seal cover, the shape of sealing lid and size are complementary with leakage tube outfall shape and size, and sleeve is provided with control link lower dead center fastening structure.
Though that the floor drain of this structure has is tight-closed, draining advantage smoothly.But its support soffit that is positioned at sleeve is provided with static magnet, makes the sewage that enters in the sleeve directly contact with static magnet like this.Effluent stream is when static magnet, and iron filings that have in the sewage or magnetisable material are adsorbed on the surface of sleeve by static magnet, and it is cumulative to accumulate over a long period, thereby makes sleeve-port blocked, makes floor drain lose the function of deodorization.And be located in the sleeve support also easily hanging head foreign material such as send out, have the not characteristics of easy cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above at existing technology, has proposed a kind ofly not stop up, can effectively prevent that foul smell is excessive, the floor drain of long service life.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of automatic sealed floor drain, comprise cylindrical shell with water inlet and delivery port and the panel that is positioned at the cylindrical shell top, described cylindrical shell water inlet communicates with panel, described panel and cylindrical shell removably connect, the delivery port place of described cylindrical shell is provided with sealing plate, it is characterized in that, the below of described cylindrical shell also is provided with and can makes the guiding mechanism of sealing plate perpendicular to translation about the panel, is provided with the resetting-mechanism that utilizes magnetic to make sealing plate sealing delivery port below sealing plate.
The automatic sealed floor drain of this structure when no waste water is discharged, outfall airtight cooperation under the suction of resetting-mechanism of sealing plate and cylindrical shell, prevents that effectively sewer pipe interior foul smell, sewage from overflowing and prevents that insect is in the sewer inlet chamber; When waste water was discharged, the gravity of waste water was greater than the polarity of resetting-mechanism, thereby the outfall of sealing plate and cylindrical shell is separated, and reached the purpose of discharging waste water.Guiding mechanism plays guiding function to moving up and down of sealing plate, and resetting-mechanism is arranged on the below of sealing plate, and in the time of in current are flowed through cylindrical shell, iron filings in the current and magnetisable material can not stick on the resetting-mechanism.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described guiding mechanism comprises an end and cylindrical shell lower end support that is connected and the guide peg of being located on the support, and described guide peg can be along support perpendicular to panel translation up and down, and an end of described guide peg is connected with sealing plate.
Guiding mechanism mainly by guide peg be connected with sealing plate, guide peg along support up and down the mode of translation sealing plate is moved up and down, realize the closed cylinder delivery port and open the cylindrical shell delivery port.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described guide peg is arranged on the support, and the upper end of described guide peg is connected with sealing plate.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described support has mutual vertically disposed sidepiece and bottom, the lower end of cylindrical shell is fixed in described stent side portion upper end, and frame bottom is positioned at the sealing plate lower end and is parallel to sealing plate, and described guide peg is arranged in the frame bottom center.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described magnetic resetting-mechanism comprises the permanent magnet that is arranged on sealing plate below and is arranged on permanent magnet on the guide peg that described two permanent magnet heteropoles are oppositely arranged.
The purpose of She Zhiing is like this, by the attraction of two permanent magnets, makes that guide peg can be along up and down translation of support, thereby drives moving up and down of sealing plate; Two permanent magnets are arranged on the below and guide peg of sealing plate, when current are flowed through, can not stop up magnetic rubbish above sealing plate.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described guiding mechanism also comprises the guiding pad that is fixed in frame bottom, and described guiding pad is positioned at the support lower end, and described guide peg is arranged in the guiding pad, and described guide peg can be along the translation up and down of guiding pad.
Here the guiding pad of She Zhiing mainly is for firm guide peg, guide peg can not be rocked when translation up and down, thereby avoided the poorly sealed close situation of sealing plate.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, a described permanent magnet is arranged in the guiding pad, and another permanent magnet is arranged on the lower end of guide peg.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, the delivery port place of described cylindrical shell has annular retaining edge, and the upper end of described sealing plate is provided with O-ring seal, when sealing plate during at the sealed cylinder delivery port sealing ring and annular retaining along leaning.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, the shape of described sealing plate is similar to the shape of frame bottom, and the size of sealing plate is slightly larger than the frame bottom size.
In above-mentioned automatic sealed floor drain, described cylindrical shell top is provided with drop handle, and the two ends of described drop handle are articulated in the water inlet of cylindrical shell respectively.
The drop handle of this structure is placed upside down in it cylindrical shell top in use, and Wai Jie dirts such as hair can not hung drop handle like this, avoid the obstruction of cylindrical shell; When needing to clean cylindrical shell, the then cocked drop handle of putting upside down takes out cylindrical shell by drop handle, makes things convenient for its cleaning.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the automatic sealed floor drain of this structure; the magnetic resetting-mechanism is positioned at the below of sealing plate and support; sealing plate and frame bottom play double protection to the magnetic resetting-mechanism; in use; magnetisable material in the sewage or metal impurities can not be adsorbed; thereby guaranteed the unimpeded of this floor drain, had the susceptible to plugging characteristics of not allowing.
2, the sealing of sealing plate and cylindrical shell delivery port is tight, can prevent effectively that foul smell, sewage from overflowing and prevent that insect is in the sewer inlet chamber.
3, the cylindrical shell top utilizes the drop handle structure then to make things convenient for the taking-up of cylindrical shell, and the drop handle structure is difficult for hanging head and sends out and wait other foreign material, the situation that floor drain also can not occur stopping up, and with respect to existing floor drain, the longer service life of this floor drain.
4, the connected mode of cylindrical shell and sealing plate is simple and convenient, and the resetting-mechanism magnetic attracting force of setting is more moderate, can sealing plate and cylindrical shell is separated because of current or other external force effects.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment that provides of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the embodiment that provides of the utility model.
Among the figure, 1, cylindrical shell; 11, delivery port; 12, water inlet; 2, panel; 3, sealing plate; 4, support; 41, sidepiece; 42, bottom; 5, guide peg; 6, permanent magnet; 7, guiding pad; 8, annular retaining edge; 9, sealing ring; 10 drop handles.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
Automatic sealed floor drain as shown in Figure 1, 2, comprise panel 2 and be placed in the cylindrical shell 1 that has water inlet 12 and delivery port 11 in the panel 2, the lower end medial surface of cylindrical shell 1 has an annular retaining along 8, and the lower end of cylindrical shell 1 is connected mutually with the sidepiece 41 of a support 4, support 4 also comprises and sidepiece 41 rectangular bottoms 42, support 4 bottoms 42 shapes are similar with the shape of cylindrical shell 1 water side, but the size of support 4 bottoms 42 is less than the size of cylindrical shell 1 water side.
Be provided with the sealing plate 3 that can seal delivery port 11 between support 4 bottoms 42 and cylindrical shell 1 water side, the shape of sealing plate 3 is similar with the shape of support 4 bottoms 42, and the size of sealing plate 3 is slightly larger than the size of support 4 bottoms 42.In order to make the delivery port 11 that sealing plate 3 can better sealed cylinder 1, be provided with O-ring seal 9 at the upper surface of sealing plate 3, sealing ring 9 leans along 8 with the annular retaining of cylindrical shell 1 lower end when the delivery port 11 of sealing plate 3 sealed cylinders 1.The soffit center of sealing plate 3 is fixed with a guide peg 5 perpendicular to sealing plate 3, guide peg 5 is arranged in the center of support 4 bottoms 42, and guide peg 5 can drive sealing plate translation about in the of 3 along support 4 bottoms 42, thereby realizes the delivery port 11 of sealing plate 3 sealed cylinders 1.
Be fixed with guiding pad 7 below support 4 bottoms 42, guide peg 5 can be arranged in guiding pad 7, and guide peg 5 can be along the translation about in the of 7 of guiding pad.Be provided with permanent magnet 6 in guiding pad 7, and also be provided with and above-mentioned permanent magnet 6 heteropole permanent magnet opposed 6 in the lower end of guide peg 5, the attraction by two permanent magnets 6 realizes that guide peg 5 moves up and down along support 4 bottoms 42 and guiding pad 7.
Be provided with the drop handle 10 that two ends are articulated in cylindrical shell 1 water inlet respectively at the top of cylindrical shell 1, in use drop handle 10 be placed upside down in cylindrical shell 1 top, Wai Jie dirts such as hair can not hung drop handle 10 like this, avoid the obstruction of cylindrical shell 1; When needing to clean cylindrical shell 1, the then cocked drop handle of putting upside down 10 takes out cylindrical shell 1 by drop handle 10, makes things convenient for its cleaning.
As shown in Figure 1, the floor drain of this structure, when no waste water is discharged, delivery port 11 airtight cooperation under the suction of two permanent magnets 6 of sealing plate 3 and cylindrical shell 1, prevent that effectively sewer pipe interior foul smell, sewage from overflowing and prevent that insect is in the sewer inlet chamber; When waste water was discharged, the gravity of waste water was greater than the attraction of two permanent magnets 6, thereby the sealing plate 3 and the outfall of cylindrical shell 1 are separated, and reached the purpose of discharging waste water.
Because the magnetic resetting-mechanism is positioned at the below of sealing plate 3 and support 4,42 pairs of magnetic resetting-mechanisms of sealing plate 3 and support 4 bottoms play double protection, in use, magnetisable material in the sewage or metal impurities can not be adsorbed, thereby guaranteed the unimpeded of this floor drain, had the susceptible to plugging characteristics of not allowing; And sealing plate 3 is tight with 11 sealings of cylindrical shell 1 delivery port, can prevent effectively that foul smell, sewage from overflowing and prevent that insect is in the sewer inlet chamber.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although this paper used morely cylindrical shell 1, delivery port 11, water inlet 12, panel 2, sealing plate 3, support 4, sidepiece 41, bottom 42, guide peg 5, permanent magnet 6, guiding pad 7, annular retaining along 8, terms such as sealing ring 9, drop handle 10, do not get rid of the possibility of using other term.Using these terms only is in order to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; They are construed to any additional restriction all is contrary with the utility model spirit.