CN201551297U

CN201551297U - Tongue protector

Info

Publication number: CN201551297U
Application number: CN2009200949266U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾晓琪; 杨玉; 方蛟; 路海凤; 曲春平; 曹雁飞
Original assignee: Beihua University
Current assignee: Beihua University
Priority date: 2009-12-05
Filing date: 2009-12-05
Publication date: 2010-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2019-12-05

Abstract

The invention relates to a tongue and cheek protector related to medical equipment, which is characterized in that: it includes an upper alveolus on the upper end of the adjustment rod, the lower end of the adjustment rod extends into the adjustment sleeve and is threadedly connected with the upper end of the adjustment sleeve, and the lower end of the adjustment sleeve passes through the pressing nut It is connected with the alveolar handle with the lower alveolar, the first connecting frame hinged on the adjustment rod is hinged with the upper end of the cheek guard, and the second and third connecting frames are hinged on the alveolar handle at the same time, the cheek guard The lower end is hinged with the second connecting frame, and the third connecting frame is hinged with a tongue guard. When in use, the upper teeth are in contact with the upper alveolar, the lower teeth are in contact with the lower alveolar, the cheek guard is on the cheek, the tongue guard is on the tongue, and the adjustment lever can be moved up and down as needed by rotating the adjustment sleeve To meet the needs of different opening and closing degrees of the cheek guard to protect the buccal surface, the tongue guard can protect the tongue and avoid soft tissue damage in the oral cavity during treatment. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safe and convenient use, high treatment efficiency and good effect.

Description

Tongue protector

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域，是一种舌颊保护器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, which is a tongue and cheek protector.

背景技术Background technique

现有口腔医学领域所用的各种开口器等护舌器械大多数是采用柔性材料来撑开人的口腔的方式，以达到在治疗过程中实现对口腔内软组织的保护。这类器械结构简陋，不合理，使用不方便，操作者使用这类器械对口腔、牙齿等局部疾病进行治疗的时，还存在着损伤口腔内治疗处周围的软组织，既影响医生的治疗效率，又存在着造成口腔内治疗处周围的软组织损伤的可能。Most of the tongue guards such as various mouth gags used in the field of stomatology adopt flexible materials to open the mouth of people, so as to achieve the protection of soft tissues in the oral cavity during the treatment process. The structure of this kind of device is simple, unreasonable, and inconvenient to use. When the operator uses this kind of device to treat local diseases such as the oral cavity and teeth, there is still damage to the soft tissue around the treatment site in the oral cavity, which affects the doctor's treatment efficiency. There is also the possibility of causing soft tissue damage around the treatment site in the oral cavity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种结构简单，使用安全、方便，治疗效率高，效果好，且能够避免口腔内舌、颊等软组织遭受损伤的舌颊保护器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tongue and cheek protector which is simple in structure, safe and convenient to use, high in treatment efficiency and good in effect, and can avoid damage to soft tissues such as tongue and cheek in the oral cavity.

解决其技术问题采用的方案是：舌颊保护器，其特征是：它包括在调整杆3上端设有上牙槽1，调整杆3的下端伸入调整套4内，调整杆3下端与调整套4上端螺纹连接，调整套4下端通过压母9与牙槽柄13连接，牙槽柄13的下端设有下牙槽2，在位于上牙槽1下方的调整杆3上铰接有第一连接架12，第一连接架12与护颊板5的上端铰接，在位于下牙槽2上方的牙槽柄13上同时铰接有第二连接架10和第三连接架11，护颊板5的下端与第二连接架10铰接，第三连接架11上铰接有护舌板6。The solution to the technical problem is: a tongue and cheek protector, which is characterized in that it includes an upper alveolar 1 on the upper end of the adjustment rod 3, the lower end of the adjustment rod 3 extends into the adjustment sleeve 4, and the lower end of the adjustment rod 3 is connected to the adjustment sleeve. The upper end of the sleeve 4 is threaded, and the lower end of the adjustment sleeve 4 is connected to the alveolar handle 13 through the pressing nut 9. The lower end of the alveolar handle 13 is provided with the lower alveolar 2, and the adjustment rod 3 located below the upper alveolar 1 is hinged with a first The connecting frame 12, the first connecting frame 12 is hinged with the upper end of the cheek guard 5, the second connecting frame 10 and the third connecting frame 11 are hinged on the alveolar handle 13 above the lower alveolar 2, and the cheek guard 5 The lower end is hinged with the second connecting frame 10, and the tongue guard 6 is hinged on the third connecting frame 11.

本实用新型的舌颊保护器，使用时，上牙齿与舌颊保护器的上牙槽相接触，下牙齿与舌颊保护器的下牙槽相接触，护颊板护在颊部，护舌板护在舌上，通过旋转调整套，使调整杆根据需要上、下移动以满足护颊板的不同开合度的需要，在治疗中通过调节护颊板的不同开合度来实现颊面的保护，护在舌面的护舌板实现对舌的保护，这样，在治疗过程中能够有效的避免口腔内治疗处周围的软组织遭受损伤。具有结构简单，使用安全、方便，治疗效率高，效果好等优点。The tongue and cheek protector of the utility model, when in use, the upper teeth are in contact with the upper alveolar of the tongue and cheek protector, the lower teeth are in contact with the lower alveolar of the tongue and cheek protector, the cheek guard is on the cheek, and the tongue is protected. The plate is on the tongue, and by rotating the adjustment sleeve, the adjustment rod can be moved up and down according to the needs to meet the needs of different opening and closing degrees of the cheek guard. During treatment, the protection of the cheek surface can be achieved by adjusting the different opening and closing degrees of the cheek guard , The tongue guard on the tongue surface protects the tongue, so that the soft tissue around the treatment site in the oral cavity can be effectively prevented from being damaged during the treatment. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safe and convenient use, high treatment efficiency and good effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是舌颊保护器结构主视示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the tongue and cheek protector.

图2是图1的俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of FIG. 1 .

图中：1上牙槽，2下牙槽，3调整杆，4调整套，5护颊板，6护舌板，7连接长轴，8连接短轴，9压母，10第二连接架，11第三连接架，12第一连接架，13牙槽柄。In the figure: 1 Upper alveolar, 2 Lower alveolar, 3 Adjusting lever, 4 Adjusting sleeve, 5 Cheek guard, 6 Tongue guard, 7 Connecting the long shaft, 8 Connecting the short shaft, 9 Pressing female, 10 The second connecting frame , 11 third connecting frame, 12 first connecting frame, 13 alveolar handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面利用附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Utilize accompanying drawing and embodiment to further describe the utility model below.

参照图1和2，本实用新型的舌颊保护器包括在调整杆3上端设有上牙槽1，调整杆3的下端伸入调整套4内，调整杆3下端与调整套4上端螺纹连接，调整套4下端通过压母9与牙槽柄13连接，牙槽柄13的下端设有下牙槽2，在位于上牙槽1下方的调整杆3上通过连接短轴8铰接有第一连接架12，第一连接架12与护颊板5的上端铰接，在位于下牙槽2上方的牙槽柄13上同时铰接有第二连接架10和第三连接架11，护颊板5的下端与第二连接架10铰接，第三连接架11上通过连接长轴7铰接有护舌板6。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the tongue and cheek protector of the present invention includes an upper alveolar 1 at the upper end of the adjustment rod 3, the lower end of the adjustment rod 3 extends into the adjustment sleeve 4, and the lower end of the adjustment rod 3 is threadedly connected with the upper end of the adjustment sleeve 4 , the lower end of the adjustment sleeve 4 is connected to the alveolar handle 13 through the pressing nut 9, the lower end of the alveolar handle 13 is provided with the lower alveolar 2, and the adjusting rod 3 located below the upper alveolar 1 is hinged with a first connecting short shaft 8 The connecting frame 12, the first connecting frame 12 is hinged with the upper end of the cheek guard 5, the second connecting frame 10 and the third connecting frame 11 are hinged on the alveolar handle 13 above the lower alveolar 2, and the cheek guard 5 The lower end of the lower end is hinged with the second connecting frame 10, and the third connecting frame 11 is hinged with a tongue guard 6 by connecting the long axis 7.

使用时，上牙齿与舌颊保护器的上牙槽1相接触，下牙齿与舌颊保护器的下牙槽2相接触，护颊板5护在颊部，护舌板6护在舌上，通过旋转调整套4，使调整杆3根据需要上、下移动以满足护颊板5的不同开合度的需要，在治疗中通过调节护颊板5的不同开合度来实现颊面的保护，护在舌面的护舌板6实现对舌的保护，这样，在治疗过程中能够有效的避免口腔内治疗处周围的软组织遭受损伤。When in use, the upper teeth are in contact with the upper alveolar 1 of the tongue and cheek protector, the lower teeth are in contact with the lower alveolar 2 of the tongue and cheek protector, the cheek guard 5 is on the cheek, and the tongue guard 6 is on the tongue , by rotating the adjustment sleeve 4, the adjustment rod 3 can be moved up and down according to the needs to meet the needs of different opening and closing degrees of the cheek guard 5, and the protection of the cheek surface can be realized by adjusting the different opening and closing degrees of the cheek guard 5 during treatment. The tongue guard 6 guarding the tongue surface realizes the protection to the tongue, like this, can effectively avoid the soft tissue around the treatment place in the oral cavity from being damaged in the course of treatment.

Claims

1. A tongue and cheek protector, characterized in that: it includes an upper alveolar (1) on the upper end of the adjustment rod (3), the lower end of the adjustment rod (3) extends into the adjustment sleeve (4), and the adjustment rod ( 3) The lower end is threadedly connected to the upper end of the adjustment sleeve (4), the lower end of the adjustment sleeve (4) is connected to the alveolar handle (13) through the press nut (9), and the lower end of the alveolar handle (13) is provided with the lower alveolar (2) , the first connecting frame (12) is hinged on the adjustment rod (3) located below the upper alveolar (1), the first connecting frame (12) is hinged with the upper end of the cheek guard (5), and the lower alveolar (2) The second connecting frame (10) and the third connecting frame (11) are hinged on the upper alveolar handle (13) at the same time, and the lower end of the cheek guard (5) is hinged with the second connecting frame (10). A tongue guard (6) is hinged on the three connecting frames (11).