CN201547819U - secondary air inlet furnace - Google Patents

secondary air inlet furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201547819U
CN201547819U CN2009202070817U CN200920207081U CN201547819U CN 201547819 U CN201547819 U CN 201547819U CN 2009202070817 U CN2009202070817 U CN 2009202070817U CN 200920207081 U CN200920207081 U CN 200920207081U CN 201547819 U CN201547819 U CN 201547819U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
secondary air
air inlet
utility
air intake
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202070817U
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Chinese (zh)
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马良奇
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

为解决现有技术家用燃煤、燃柴二次进风炉存在的结构复杂、并且体积、重量都较大等缺陷,本实用新型提出一种二次进风炉。本实用新型二次进风炉在炉体外部设置进风管道,在炉壳上部设置有进风通孔,炉膛上部设置倒锥形燃烧器,燃烧器的上部设置有进气孔。本实用新型二次进风炉的结构简单,制作方法简便、易行,不需复杂的工序即可制造出经济实用的具有节能减排功效的二次进风炉。

In order to solve the disadvantages of the prior art household coal-fired and firewood-burning secondary air-inlet stoves, such as complex structure, large volume and weight, the utility model proposes a secondary air-inlet stove. The secondary air inlet furnace of the utility model is equipped with an air inlet pipe outside the furnace body, an air inlet through hole is arranged on the upper part of the furnace shell, an inverted cone burner is arranged on the upper part of the furnace, and an air inlet hole is arranged on the upper part of the burner. The structure of the secondary air inlet furnace of the utility model is simple, and the manufacturing method is simple and easy, and the economical and practical secondary air inlet furnace with energy-saving and emission-reducing effects can be produced without complicated procedures.

Description

Secondary air intake furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to residential coal combustion, combustion wood stove, specially refers to residential coal combustion, combustion wood stove with secondary air effect.
Background technology
The common structure of normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove is in the inside of body of heater burner hearth to be set, and in the bottom of burner hearth grate is set, and sets out cinder notch below grate.Air required during fuel combustion enters from grate or burner hearth top edge, therefore, need stir fuel through the instrument of poker one class commonly used, perhaps from the grate bottom with fuel combustion after ashes remove, to guarantee the oxygen abundance.Obviously, the burning of normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove is insufficient, not only wastes fuel, and seriously polluted.
Normal domestic use fire coal, the burning of combustion wood stove are insufficient in order to solve, waste fuel and with serious pollution problem, have occurred a kind of secondary air intake furnace again.This secondary air intake furnace is provided with intake stack in body of heater inside, and communicate with the mixing chamber that is arranged on upper furnace, the mixing chamber top edge is distributed with venthole, makes the air that enters mixing chamber by intake stack to enter into upper furnace by venthole, reaches the purpose of secondary air.This secondary air intake furnace preferably resolves the problem of oxygen supply deficiency in the fuel combustion process.By the intake of control road and bridge and intake stack, can also make fuel form fuel gas, the air mixing after-combustion that fuel gas enters at stockhole and secondary in the oxygen debt burning of lower furnace portion.But,, make the complex structure of body of heater and volume, weight all bigger because this secondary air intake furnace is in body of heater inside intake stack to be set.
Summary of the invention
For solving defectives such as complex structure that prior art residential coal combustion, combustion bavin secondary air intake furnace exist and volume, weight are all bigger, the utility model proposes a kind of secondary air intake furnace.The utility model secondary air intake furnace is provided with the air intake through hole at body of heater outer setting intake stack on furnace shell top, and upper furnace is provided with the back taper burner, and the top of burner is provided with air admission hole.The utility model secondary air intake furnace simple in structure, easy, the easy row of preparation method does not need complicated step can produce the economical and practical secondary air intake furnace with energy saving and emission reduction effects.
The utility model secondary air intake furnace is at body of heater outer setting intake stack, be provided with the air intake through hole on the top of body of heater shell, mixing chamber is formed at back taper burner and furnace shell top, and the top of burner is provided with air admission hole, and mixing chamber top is provided with circular cover plate.
The utility model secondary air intake furnace is arranged on the intake stack of body of heater outside and is made up of body of heater shell and U type baffle plate, the both sides of U type baffle plate closely link to each other with the body of heater shell, make U type baffle plate and body of heater shell form inlet channel, wherein, described U type baffle plate is a strip, its cross section is the U type, and a termination is closed, and another termination is the opening shape.
The circular cover plate that the utility model secondary air intake furnace mixing chamber top is provided with is movable the arrangement.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove;
Accompanying drawing 2 is elevational cross-sectional view of prior art secondary air intake furnace;
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic three dimensional views of the utility model secondary air intake furnace;
Accompanying drawing 4 is A-A cutaway views of the utility model secondary air intake furnace;
Accompanying drawing 5 is schematic three dimensional views of the U type baffle plate of the utility model secondary air intake furnace;
Accompanying drawing 6 is schematic three dimensional views of the circular cover plate on the utility model secondary air stove stove mixing chamber top.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments the utility model secondary air intake furnace is further described.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove, among the figure, and the 1st, body of heater, the 2nd, burner hearth, the 3rd, grate, the 4th, slag notch.As seen from the figure, the common structure of normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove is in the inside of body of heater 1 burner hearth 2 to be set, and in the bottom of burner hearth 2 grate 3 is set, and sets out cinder notch 4 below grate.Air required during fuel combustion enters from grate or burner hearth top edge, therefore, need stir fuel through the instrument of poker one class commonly used, perhaps from the grate bottom with fuel combustion after ashes remove, to guarantee the oxygen abundance.Obviously, normal domestic use fire coal, combustion wood stove are under the inadequate situation of oxygen, and it is insufficient to be easy to burn, and not only wastes fuel, and seriously polluted.
Accompanying drawing 2 is elevational cross-sectional view of prior art secondary air intake furnace.Among the figure, the 2nd, burner hearth, the 3rd, grate, the 5th, venthole, the 6th, intake stack, the 7th, mixing chamber.As seen from the figure, the prior art secondary air intake furnace is provided with intake stack 6 in body of heater inside, one end of intake stack 6 directly communicates with atmosphere, the other end communicates with the mixing chamber 7 that is arranged on upper furnace, the edge distribution that stockhole is closed on mixing chamber 7 tops has venthole 5, make the air that enters mixing chamber 7 by intake stack 6 to enter into upper furnace by venthole 5, reach the purpose of secondary air.This secondary air intake furnace preferably resolves the problem of oxygen supply deficiency in the fuel combustion process.By the intake of control road and bridge and intake stack, can also make fuel form fuel gas, the air mixing after-combustion that fuel gas enters at stockhole and secondary in the oxygen debt burning of lower furnace portion.As seen this secondary air intake furnace has greatly improved the efficiency of combustion of fuel, has reduced the discharging of pollutant.But,, make the complex structure of body of heater and volume, weight all bigger because this secondary air intake furnace is in body of heater inside intake stack to be set.
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic three dimensional views of the utility model secondary air intake furnace, and accompanying drawing 4 is A-A cutaway views of the utility model secondary air intake furnace.Among the figure, the 5th, venthole, the 6th, intake stack, the 7th, mixing chamber, the 8th, the circular cover plate on mixing chamber top.As seen from the figure, the utility model secondary air intake furnace is at body of heater outer setting intake stack 6, be provided with the air intake through hole on the top of body of heater shell, mixing chamber 7 is formed at back taper burner and furnace shell top, the top of burner is provided with air admission hole 5, and mixing chamber 7 tops are provided with circular cover plate 8 (referring to accompanying drawing 6).Obviously, the utility model secondary air intake furnace has greatly been simplified the structure of secondary air intake furnace, has simplified the manufacture craft of secondary air intake furnace, has alleviated the volume and weight of body of heater.And, because the circular cover plate 8 that mixing chamber 7 tops are provided with is movable the arrangement, if the situation of mixing chamber or venthole generation dust accretions or obstruction can be easy to clear up.
Accompanying drawing 5 is schematic three dimensional views of the U type baffle plate of the utility model secondary air intake furnace.As seen from the figure, the utility model secondary air intake furnace is arranged on the intake stack of body of heater outside and is made up of body of heater shell and U type baffle plate, the both sides of U type baffle plate closely link to each other with the body of heater shell, make U type baffle plate and body of heater shell form inlet channel, wherein, described U type baffle plate is a strip, and its cross section is the U type, and a termination is a closed, and another termination is the opening shape.

Claims (3)

1.一种二次进风炉,其特征在于:在炉体外部设置进风管道,在炉体外壳的上部设置有进风通孔,倒锥形燃烧器与炉壳上部形成混气室,燃烧器的上部设置有进气孔,混气室上部设置有圆环状盖板。1. A secondary air inlet furnace, characterized in that: an air inlet duct is arranged outside the body of heater, an air inlet through hole is arranged on the top of the body of furnace shell, and an air mixing chamber is formed between the inverted cone burner and the furnace shell top, An air inlet is arranged on the upper part of the burner, and an annular cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the gas mixing chamber. 2.根据权利要求1所述二次进风炉,其特征在于:设置在炉体外部的进风管道由炉体外壳与U型挡板组成,U型挡板的两边与炉体外壳紧密相连,使得U型挡板与炉体外壳形成进气通道,其中,所述U型挡板为长条状,其横截面呈U型,并且一个端头为封闭状,另一个端头为开口状。2. The secondary air inlet furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet pipe arranged outside the furnace body is composed of a furnace body shell and a U-shaped baffle, and the two sides of the U-shaped baffle are closely connected with the furnace body shell , so that the U-shaped baffle and the shell of the furnace body form an air intake channel, wherein the U-shaped baffle is elongated, its cross section is U-shaped, and one end is closed, and the other end is open . 3.根据权利要求1所述二次进风炉,其特征在于:混气室上部设置的圆环状盖板是活动安置的。3. The secondary air inlet furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the annular cover plate on the upper part of the gas mixing chamber is movable.
CN2009202070817U 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 secondary air inlet furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201547819U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202070817U CN201547819U (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 secondary air inlet furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202070817U CN201547819U (en) 2009-11-10 2009-11-10 secondary air inlet furnace

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CN201547819U true CN201547819U (en) 2010-08-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032572A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner
CN102840603A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 沈桀 Agricultural straw cooking stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102032572A (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-04-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner
CN102032572B (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-10-03 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Burner
CN102840603A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 沈桀 Agricultural straw cooking stove

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100811

Termination date: 20101110