Be used for petrolic exhaust silencer
Technical field:
The utility model relates to vehicle, relates in particular to the vent systems of automobile, particularly a kind ofly is used for petrolic exhaust silencer.
Background technique:
During the motor car engine combustion gas, the pressure of waste gas changes rapidly at the exhaust pipe mouth place, produces vibration, and vibration produces noise.In the prior art, install silencing apparatus in the outlet pipe of motor car engine, silencing apparatus is used to consume flowed energy, reduces the pressure surge amplitude of air-flow, can play the effect that reduces noise.But in the silencing apparatus of existing motor car engine, it is big that air communication is crossed resistance, the exhaust back pressure height, and the engine power loss that causes is big, idle noise and Running noise are bigger, and the power performance of automobile is descended.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of automobile exhaust muffler, described this automobile exhaust muffler will solve in the prior art automotive muffler air communication, and to cross resistance big, the exhaust back pressure height, the engine power loss that causes is big, idle noise and the bigger technical problem of Running noise.
This petrolic exhaust silencer that is used for of the present utility model, comprise a prime silencing apparatus and a main silencing apparatus, wherein, described prime silencing apparatus is made of a cylindrical shell, in described cylindrical shell, axially be provided with suction tude along it, interior pipe and steam outlet pipe, described suction tude one end and described airtight connection of cylindrical shell one end, the described suction tude the other end with described in Guan Yiduan is airtight is connected, the pipe the other end stretches in the described steam outlet pipe in described, the described steam outlet pipe the other end and described airtight connection of the cylindrical shell the other end, in described cylindrical shell, also be provided with first every dish with second every dish, described first is connected with described cylinder inboard wall is airtight every coiling every dish and second, described first every dish be sheathed on described in pipe middle part and with described in manage airtight the connection, described second is connected in the middle part of dish is sheathed on described steam outlet pipe and with described steam outlet pipe is airtight, described second every the dish and the cylindrical shell the other end between the steam outlet pipe tube wall be provided with a plurality of sound attenuation holes, described main silencing apparatus constitutes an airtight cavity by upper shell and lower shell body, be provided with main suction tude in the described cavity, pipe and main exhaust in main, described main suction tude one end opening is arranged at described cavity one end, the described main suction tude the other end stretches in the described cavity, pipe is curved bend pipe in the described master, Guan Yiduan is positioned at described cavity in the described master, the pipe the other end and described airtight connection of main exhaust one end in the described master, described main exhaust the other end opening is arranged at the described cavity the other end, be provided with the 3rd every dish in the described cavity, the described the 3rd every the dish be connected with the lower shell body inwall is airtight with described upper shell, the described the 3rd in the middle part of dish is sheathed on described main suction tude, and with described airtight connection of main suction tude, the pipe two ends all are arranged in the described the 3rd on dish in the described master, and with the described the 3rd every the dish airtight the connection, the described main suction tude the other end is provided with blanking cover, be positioned at the described the 3rd tube wall and be provided with sound attenuation hole every the main suction tude of coiling both sides, the described the 3rd is provided with a plurality of sound attenuation holes every dish, and described steam outlet pipe is connected with described main suction tude.
Further, described second every the dish and the described cylindrical shell the other end between cavity in be provided with glass fiber.
Further, the described the 3rd every the dish and described cavity one end between the space in be provided with glass fiber.
Further, on dish, along the circumferential direction evenly be provided with a plurality of apertures described first.
Working principle of the present utility model is: the tail gas of motor vehicle emission at first enters the prime silencing apparatus, reduced exhaust back pressure, pass through the further reducing noise of main silencing apparatus again, be provided with glass fiber, can strengthen noise reduction at prime silencing apparatus and main silencing apparatus.
The utility model is compared with prior art, and its effect is actively with tangible.Main silencing apparatus of the present utility model adopts the interior pipe of the master of arc-shaped bend, and the prime silencing apparatus second every the dish and the cylindrical shell the other end between cavity in be provided with glass fiber, the main silencing apparatus the 3rd every the dish and cavity one end between the space in be provided with glass fiber, reduce exhaust back pressure, reduced noise and engine power loss.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the prime acoustic wave filter structure schematic representation of automobile exhaust muffler of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the profile schematic representation of the main silencing apparatus of automobile exhaust muffler of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan view of the main silencing apparatus of automobile exhaust muffler of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the plan view of the main silencing apparatus of automobile exhaust muffler of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the left view of the main silencing apparatus of automobile exhaust muffler of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the B-B sectional view among Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is that first among Fig. 1 is every the dish schematic representation.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, the utility model provides a kind of petrolic exhaust silencer that is used for, comprise a prime silencing apparatus 1 and a main silencing apparatus 2, wherein, described prime silencing apparatus 1 is made of a cylindrical shell 11, in described cylindrical shell 11, axially be provided with suction tude 12 along it, interior pipe 13 and steam outlet pipe 14, described suction tude 12 1 ends and described airtight connection of cylindrical shell 11 1 ends, described suction tude 12 the other ends with described in pipe 13 1 ends are airtight is connected, pipe 13 the other ends stretch in the described steam outlet pipe 14 in described, described steam outlet pipe 14 the other ends and described airtight connection of cylindrical shell 11 the other ends, in described cylindrical shell 11, also be provided with first every coiling 15 and second every dish 16, described first every dish 15 with second every dish 16 and described airtight connection of cylindrical shell 11 inwalls, described first every dish 15 be sheathed on described in pipe 13 middle parts and with described in manage airtight the connection, described second every the dish 16 be sheathed on described steam outlet pipe 14 middle parts and with described 14 airtight connections of steam outlet pipe, described second every the dish 16 and cylindrical shell 11 the other ends between steam outlet pipe 14 tube walls be provided with a plurality of sound attenuation holes, described main silencing apparatus 2 is welded together by upper shell 21 and lower shell body 22 and constitutes an airtight cavity, be provided with main suction tude 23 in the described cavity, pipe 24 and main exhaust 25 in main, described main suction tude 23 1 end openings are arranged at described cavity one end, described main suction tude 23 the other ends stretch in the described cavity, pipe 24 is curved bend pipes in the described master, pipe 24 1 ends are positioned at described cavity in the described master, pipe 24 the other ends and described airtight connection of main exhaust 25 1 ends in the described master, described main exhaust 25 the other end openings are arranged at the described cavity the other end, be provided with the 3rd in the described cavity every dish 26, the described the 3rd every dish 26 and described upper shell 21 and airtight connection of lower shell body 22 inwalls, the described the 3rd 26 is sheathed on described main suction tude 23 middle parts every dish, and with described main 23 airtight connections of suction tude, pipe 24 two ends all are arranged in the described the 3rd on dish 26 in the described master, and with the described the 3rd every the dish 26 airtight connections, described main suction tude 23 the other ends are provided with blanking cover 27, be positioned at the described the 3rd tube wall and be provided with sound attenuation hole every the main suction tude 23 of coiling 26 both sides, the described the 3rd 26 is provided with a plurality of sound attenuation holes every dish, and described steam outlet pipe 14 is connected with described main suction tude 23.
Further, described second every the dish 16 and described cylindrical shell 11 the other ends between cavity in be provided with glass fiber 3.
Further, the described the 3rd every the dish 26 and described cavity one end between the space in be provided with glass fiber 3.
Further, on dish 15, along the circumferential direction evenly be provided with a plurality of apertures 17 described first.