CN201541691U - Device for loosening packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco - Google Patents
Device for loosening packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201541691U CN201541691U CN2009201115045U CN200920111504U CN201541691U CN 201541691 U CN201541691 U CN 201541691U CN 2009201115045 U CN2009201115045 U CN 2009201115045U CN 200920111504 U CN200920111504 U CN 200920111504U CN 201541691 U CN201541691 U CN 201541691U
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- working cavity
- rear panel
- carried out
- tobacco bale
- microwave
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Abstract
A device for loosening a packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco relates to automatic microwave heating equipment in the tobacco and other industries, in particular to industrial microwave heating equipment for heating and loosening a prestressed and packaged cigarette packet. The device comprises a protective hood, a microwave generator, a material bracket, a working cavity, a photoelectric sensor, a door mechanism and a stand, wherein the microwave generator is positioned at the top of the work cavity; the protective hood is arranged on the microwave generator; the material bracket is arranged in the work cavity and is connected with a rotary lifting device positioned at the lower part of the work cavity; the rotary lifting device and the work cavity are fixedly connected with the stand respectively; the door mechanism is positioned on the front side of the work cavity; and the photoelectric sensor is mounted on the lateral surface of the work cavity. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable utilization of space, compact structure, high work efficiency, convenient operation, safe and reliable use, capability of realizing complete automatic control and completely meeting the requirement of a unit type sliced tobacco microwave loosening process, good controllability, uniform temperature rise of materials, and good loosening effect.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to an automation microwave heating equipment that grows tobacco etc. in the industry, particularly the tobacco bale after the precompressed packing is heated loose industrial microwave firing equipment.
Background technology:
In the modern production of cigarettes, the tobacco bale of precompressed packing behind the beating and double roasting is carried out loose method to be had a lot, and wherein more advanced unstructured approach is the loose method of microwave.The loose equipment of current utilization microwave unstructured approach mainly contains following two kinds.
First kind is that application number is the microwave unstructured approach and the device of the patent disclosure of 200410040690.X, it is under the situation of not removing packing, several tobacco bales are together sent to carry out in the loose equipment of microwave of a long cavity loose, a plurality of microwave generators are installed on the equipment works simultaneously, its shortcoming is that material is too many, microwave working cavity space is too big, the microwave field skewness in the equipment cavity, and the tobacco bale temperature homogeneity is difficult to control.
Second kind is that application number is a kind of high-grade microwave unstructured approach and the device of 200710048804.9 patent disclosure, propose a kind of unit microwave equipment in this patent and carry out the loose method of microwave, this method is that to utilize a plurality of unit microwave equipment to carry out microwave loose, and each unit microwave equipment is once only handled a tobacco bale.Yet, use the loose equipment of microwave of this processing method not carry out concrete structural design.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective of prior art, and a kind of compact conformation, handling safety, good, the uniform device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing of material intensification of controllability are provided.
A kind of device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing described in the utility model, constitute by protective cover, microwave generator, material carriage, working cavity, door mechanism and frame, microwave generator is positioned at the top of working cavity, in radiating guide is sent to working cavity, protective cover is arranged on the microwave generator, the material carriage is arranged in the working cavity, the material carriage is connected with rotating lifting gear, rotating lifting gear is positioned at the bottom of working cavity, rotating lifting gear and working cavity are fixedly connected on respectively on the frame, and door mechanism is positioned at the front of working cavity.
Described microwave generator is installed in the top of working cavity, is divided into the left and right sides two-way of symmetry.
Described door mechanism is made of two cylinders of guide rail, door body, door body both sides, and the axle on the door body is positioned at guide rail, at guide rail arc groove is arranged bottom.Cylinder piston position probing magnetic induction switch is arranged on cylinder.Two safe limit switches also are equipped with in door closed position at working cavity.
On the guide rail of described mechanism two secure mechanical locking devices are installed.The secure mechanical locking device constitutes by lock-screw, support with near switch, has pin-and-hole on the door body, in the position of pin-and-hole lock-screw is arranged, and is positioned at the end of lock-screw near switch.
On the described door body anti-current plate is arranged, be embedded with the wire netting sealing strip on the doorframe of working cavity.
The top of described working cavity is equipped with pullswitch, and the switch stay cord of pullswitch is fixed on the working cavity inwall.
Described rotating lifting gear is made of chain-drive mechanism, motor, leading screw, jacking nut, sleeve, motor with on lead screw transmission is connected, is connected with clutch control device on the screw-drive mechanism of being made up of leading screw, jacking nut and sleeve by chain-drive mechanism.
Described material carriage is made of guide plate, material supporting plate, leg and installing rack, and guide plate and material supporting plate are connected as a single entity by screw, and piece about the material supporting plate is divided into is connected on the installing rack by leg respectively.
The side of described working cavity is equipped with photoelectric sensor.
The utility model has tangible characteristics and advantage compared with prior art.The spiral lifting body that the utility model adopts, realize elevating movement and rotatablely move, increased the flexibility of material carriage, the position of material in the loose equipment of microwave can be changed and move on request, the controllability that material heats up is further enhanced, and has reduced because the inhomogeneities of the field intensity negative effect that processing brings to material in the defective of material itself and the loose equipment cavity of microwave.In addition, in order to improve the security reliability of equipment, designed mechanical self-latching mechanism on the door body mechanism, designed pullswitch, and the control of door body has dual safety detection device, make this microwave heating equipment have reliability preferably in inside cavity.
The utility model reasonable use the space, compact equipment, high efficiency, easy to operate, safe and reliable, can realize full automatic control, satisfy the requirement of modular strip microwave loosening technology fully, and have excellent controllability, and material heats up evenly favorable loosening effect.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the loose equipment structure chart of microwave;
Fig. 2 removes the equipment right view of protective cover for Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is control gate closing back door shaft position figure;
Fig. 4 is secure mechanical lock construction figure;
Fig. 5 is material carrier structure figure.
The 1-protective cover, 2-microwave generator, 3-door mechanism, the 4-working cavity, 5-frame, 6-rotating lifting gear, 7-material carriage, 8-pullswitch, 9-guide rail, the 10-stay cord, 11-installs mechanical lock device, 12-door body, the 13-photoelectric sensor, 14-cylinder, 15-cylinder piston position probing magnetic induction switch, 16-safety limit switch, 17-installing rack, 18-sleeve, 19-jacking nut, 20-leading screw, 21-motor, the 22-chain-drive mechanism, 23-clutch control device, 24-lock-screw, 25-support, 26-be near switch, the 27-guide plate, 28-material supporting plate, the 29-leg.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples implementer's case of the present utility model is described in detail.
An example of the present utility model as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it mainly is made up of protective cover 1, microwave generator 2, door mechanism 3, working cavity 4, frame 5, workbench rotating lifting gear 6.Microwave generator 2 is installed in the top of working cavity 4, and symmetry be divided into left and right sides two-way, the microwave that is produced by magnetron transmits through radiating guide, through the processing of devices such as circulator, microwave-tuned device and water load, is transmitted in the cavity by the centre position, both sides of working cavity 4.A small amount of microwave radiation that microwave generator 2 is revealed will be shielded by protective cover 1, and protective cover 1 plays the protective action of the microwave at the loose equipment of microwave top being leaked energy and microwave generator 2.
As shown in Figure 2, two secure mechanical locking devices 11 have been installed on the guide rail 9 of door mechanism, this device is to be used for needing personnel to enter working cavity 4 or the safety guard when operating around the door mechanism 3 at equipment debugging, maintenance etc.When the secure mechanical lock was locked, door body 12 can not be moved by artificial pinning, had only and just can unclamp the secure mechanical lock manually, made a body 12 energy freely-movables.
The composition structure of secure mechanical locking device 11 as shown in Figure 5, it is mainly formed by lock-screw 24, support 25 with near switch 26.Can see from Fig. 5, on door body 12 relevant positions, have pin-and-hole, when needs are locked the secure mechanical lock, in the pin-and-hole that operating personnel manually screw in lock-screw 24 on the body 12, then door body 12 is locked, and with the pin-and-hole that lock-screw 24 screws out on the body 12, then a door body 12 is disengaged locking state.Be used to detect the location status of lock-screw 24 near switch 26, and be locking state or releasing locking state, send controller in the mode of the signal of telecommunication with the secure mechanical lock.
In order to prevent the leakage of microwave around the cavity door opening, design has the anti-current plate on door body 12, be embedded with the wire netting sealing strip on the doorframe of working cavity 4, after door is closed, anti-current plate on the door body 12 will shield most microwave radiation, simultaneously, the reliable contact of wire netting sealing strip on the doorframe of door body 12 and working cavity 4 will guarantee preventing the security reliability of microwave leakage.
In order to prevent that personnel's maloperation from causing personnel to be closed situation in working cavity 4, is equipped with pullswitch 8 at the top of working cavity 4 and sees Fig. 2.The switch stay cord 10 of pullswitch 8 is fixed on working cavity 4 inwalls; when personnel occurring and be trapped in the working cavity 4; can the leave behind stay cord 10 of pullswitch 8 of personnel in the working cavity 4; make the loose equipment downtime of whole microwave; simultaneously; alarm signal opened door and send by controller, solves also up to problem manually pullswitch 8 to be resetted, and the loose equipment of microwave could recover operate as normal.
Workbench rotating lifting gear 6 is installed in the bottom of working cavity 4, as shown in Figure 4.By chain-drive mechanism 22, driving force is delivered on the leading screw 20 by motor 21, and the screw-drive mechanism of being made up of leading screw 20, jacking nut 19 and sleeve 18 drives material carriage 7 and realizes the lifting of material carriage 7 under the control of clutch control device 23, rotatablely move again.When the loose equipment of microwave is worked, material carriage 7 will be according to making corresponding motion into and out of the status requirement of material with to the requirement that material carries out the material shift in position of microwave when loose, and this has improved the use flexibility of the loose equipment of microwave and the controllability of material temperature rise situation greatly.
The structure of material carriage 7 mainly is made up of guide plate 27, material supporting plate 28, leg 29 and installing rack 17, and guide plate 27 and material supporting plate 28 are connected as a single entity by screw, and material supporting plate 28 is divided into left and right sides two parts, is connected on the installing rack 17 by several legs 29 respectively.Guide plate 27 is mainly used in when putting material the effect that guiding and limiter material level are put.Have corresponding breach for making things convenient for the material lifting device to pass in and out on the material supporting plate 28, and support, make and leave the space between material supporting plate 28 and the installing rack 17 for material lifting device turnover usefulness by leg 29.Material carriage 7 usefulness are made the insensitive polypropylene material of microwave action, and are light and firm.
In addition as shown in Figure 1, the microwave working cavity side in the utility model is equipped with two cover photoelectric sensors 13, and its effect is to detect the putting position of material on material carriage 7.Guarantee material position symmetry in microwave cavity, it is more even that material is heated.
The utility model compact conformation, safe and reliable, complete function, practical, equipment can be realized full automation, and is applied widely.
As mentioned above, only be specific embodiment of the utility model, can not limit scope of the present utility model with this, i.e. equivalent variations and the modification of being done according to the utility model patent application protection domain all should still belong to the scope that the utility model patent contains.
Claims (10)
1. device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing, by protective cover, microwave generator, the material carriage, working cavity, photoelectric sensor, door mechanism and frame constitute, it is characterized in that, microwave generator is positioned at the top of working cavity, protective cover is arranged on the microwave generator, the material carriage is arranged in the working cavity, the material carriage is connected with rotating lifting gear, rotating lifting gear is positioned at the bottom of working cavity, rotating lifting gear and working cavity are fixedly connected on the frame respectively, door mechanism is positioned at the front of working cavity, and photoelectric sensor is installed in the side of working cavity.
2. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described microwave generator is installed in the top of working cavity, is divided into the left and right sides two-way of symmetry.
3. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described door mechanism is made of two cylinders of guide rail, door body, door body both sides, and the axle on the door body is positioned at guide rail, at guide rail arc groove is arranged bottom.
4. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that, on the guide rail of described mechanism two secure mechanical locking devices is installed, and cylinder piston position probing magnetic induction switch is arranged on cylinder.
5. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the secure mechanical locking device constitutes by lock-screw, support with near switch, on the door body, have pin-and-hole, there is lock-screw position at pin-and-hole, is positioned at the end of lock-screw near switch.
6. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the door closed position of working cavity two safe limit switches is housed also.
7. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that on the described door body anti-current plate being arranged, and is embedded with the wire netting sealing strip on the doorframe of working cavity.
8. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described working cavity is equipped with pullswitch, and the switch stay cord of pullswitch is fixed on the working cavity inwall.
9. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described rotating lifting gear is made of chain drive, motor, leading screw, jacking nut, sleeve, motor is connected with lead screw transmission by chain drive, is connected with clutch control device on the screw-drive mechanism of being made up of leading screw, jacking nut and sleeve.
10. the device that packing rear panel cigarette tobacco bale is carried out loose processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described material carriage is made of guide plate, material supporting plate, leg and installing rack, guide plate and material supporting plate are connected as a single entity by screw, piece about the material supporting plate is divided into is connected on the installing rack by leg respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201115045U CN201541691U (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | Device for loosening packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201115045U CN201541691U (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | Device for loosening packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201541691U true CN201541691U (en) | 2010-08-11 |
Family
ID=42596848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201115045U Expired - Lifetime CN201541691U (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2009-06-12 | Device for loosening packaged cigarette packet of sliced tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201541691U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104138021A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | Packaging device for roasted loose tobacco |
-
2009
- 2009-06-12 CN CN2009201115045U patent/CN201541691U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104138021A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-11-12 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | Packaging device for roasted loose tobacco |
| CN104138021B (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-01-27 | 四川省烟草公司德阳市公司 | For the packing apparatus of paste hair smoke leaf |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100811 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |