CN201540638U

CN201540638U - Multifunctional remote sensing monitoring system

Info

Publication number: CN201540638U
Application number: CN2009202746302U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄天厚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-12-04
Filing date: 2009-12-04
Publication date: 2010-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2019-12-04

Abstract

The present utility model provides a multifunctional remote sensing monitoring system comprising a monitoring center apparatus, a local monitoring equipment, a master sensing apparatus and slave sensing apparatuses that are all connected through wired and/or wireless communication from top level to bottom level. The master sensing apparatus comprises an adapting unit and a oscillation detecting unit, the master sensing apparatus is communicated with at least one slave sensing apparatus through the adapting unit to acquire detecting output values of the slave sensing apparatus, and the master sensing apparatus selects whether sending a warning message to the local monitoring equipment and the monitoring center apparatus or not according to the detection signal given by the oscillation detecting unit. The sensing monitoring system of the utility model has a more flexible structure and more comprehensive functions.

Description

The multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of sensor monitoring, relates in particular to a kind of long-range sensing and monitoring system.

Background technology

Existing sensing and monitoring system is special-purpose purpose mostly, such as: fire alarm system is only limited to the monitoring fire alarm, the theft warning system is only limited to the monitoring theft.Along with the development of technology, more existing new detection systems have adopted the sensing and monitoring system of wireless telecommunications, and this system is provided with multiple sensor and thinks that the client provides more comprehensive monitoring content.

Yet, these sensor-based systems be carry out according to sensors of various types custom-designed, conversion or to increase the dirigibility of sensor lower.

In addition, because the historical cause of the technical development of vibrating sensing, the sensor body that before had been used to detect vibration is bigger, power consumption is than higher, so vibrating sensing does not obtain use in existing sensing and monitoring system.

The utility model content

Fundamental purpose of the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and proposes a kind of new remote sensing monitoring system, can adopt dissimilar sensor neatly, can adopt vibration transducer so that more fully monitoring to be provided.

To achieve these goals, the utility model also proposes a kind of multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system, comprises connecting by the wired and/or wireless level communication of basipetal employing: monitoring center's equipment, local monitoring equipment, main sensing equipment and from sensing equipment; This main sensing equipment comprises adaptation unit and vibration detecting unit, this main sensing equipment is connected to obtain these measurement output valves from sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by the adaptation unit on it, and this main sensing equipment selects whether provide warning message to this this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment according to the situation of the detection signal that this vibration detecting unit provides.

Should be from sensing equipment comprise himself testing circuit of health information is provided that this main sensing equipment also was connected to obtain these self health status information from the sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by adaptation unit.

Should adopt battery/transformer-supplied from sensing equipment, this main sensing equipment also is connected to obtain the energy level of these supplying cells from the sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by adaptation unit.

This main sensing equipment comprises the testing circuit that the communication signal horizontal information is provided, and signal level information is offered this this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment.

This this locality monitoring equipment comprises the base station equipment that can be connected with this main sensing equipment communication.

This this locality monitoring equipment also comprises the handheld device that can be connected with this main sensing equipment communication and is arranged on the local fixed equipment that can be connected with this handheld device, base station equipment and monitoring center's device talk.

This handheld device comprises mobile detecting unit, and this handheld device selects whether provide warning message to this base station equipment, fixed equipment and monitoring center's equipment according to the situation of the detection signal that this mobile detecting unit provides.

This this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment include provides himself testing circuit and the SMS communication circuit of health information, gives the alarm with this SMS communication circuit when this testing circuit prompting self is broken down.

It is the frequency hopping mode that the communication that this is wireless connects.

Compared with prior art, multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system of the present utility model, by main sensing equipment with from the level setting of sensing equipment, can be by the adaptation unit on the main sensing equipment, in wired or wireless mode, connect various types of from sensing equipment, to realize the flexible Application of dissimilar sensor, and, except obtaining sensor monitoring information, equipment and system's own health status information can also be provided extraly, such as: battery powered for adopting from sensing equipment, the energy supply level information of battery can be provided; For the situation that equipment room adopts radio communication to connect, can provide the information such as signal intensity of communication signal; In addition, with vibration transducer as a kind of form from sensing equipment, can provide and more fully monitor content, vibration transducer is embedded at other system equipment, in main sensing equipment and handheld device, can provides safety and ladder of management easily for these system equipments, thereby, make whole sensing and monitoring system, structure is more flexible, and function is more comprehensive.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the utility model multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system embodiment;

Fig. 2 is the management block diagram of the utility model multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system embodiment.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is given elaboration further.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system embodiment comprises connecting by basipetal level communication: monitoring center's equipment 4, local monitoring equipment 3, main sensing equipment 2 and from sensing equipment 1.Wherein, local monitoring equipment 3 is meant and is arranged on this locality, can realizes the local information management and can transmits the relevant devices of information between this main sensing equipment 2 and monitoring center's equipment 4, include, but are not limited to: base station equipment 31, handheld device 32 and fixed equipment 33.

From sensing equipment 1, adopt battery/transformer-supplied, can be various sensors of various types, such as: to vibration, power, infrared ray, light, oxygen (dissolving), pH value, temperature, skin temperature, angle, degree of tilt, acceleration, move, physical quantitys such as carbon monoxide, load, compass, conductance, infrared distance, magnetic field, position, pressure, radiocounting, rotation, sound, ultra-violet light-emitting carry out measured sensor, can link to each other with main sensing equipment 2 by an adapter circuit, connected mode can be wired, also can be wireless.

Main sensing equipment 2 comprises processing unit and communication unit, and that above-mentioned adapter circuit also can be used as the form of an adaptation unit is embedded.The function of main sensing equipment 2 comprises: receive the measurement output from sensing equipment 1; Monitoring is from the own health status of sensing equipment 1; Monitoring is from the charge level of the supplying cell of sensing equipment 1; And monitoring is at the signal level of the communication network at these main sensing equipment 2 places.Except with carry out the communication from sensing equipment 1, main sensing equipment 2 also can carry out communication with other main sensing equipments 2 and base station equipment 31 and handheld device 32.In generalized case, all main sensing equipment 2 connected base station equipments 31 communicate and report for information about to base station equipment 31.In the situation that the base station equipment 31 of its connection breaks down, main sensing equipment 2 communicates with one another with other main sensing equipments 2 and directly will send to fixed equipment 33 and monitoring center's equipment 4 for information about by handheld device 32.In order to prevent the illegal dismounting of main sensing equipment 2 and to move, be provided with vibration transducer in the main sensing equipment 2 so that the situation of illegal is reported to the police to fixed equipment 33 and monitoring center's equipment 4.

Handheld device 32 can be gone back portability and go on patrol for authorized person operation setting and the releasing to carry out security system, to provide: patrol path register, patrol point report for work registration, abnormal conditions registration and emergency alarm transmission.This handheld device 32 can be used as automatic alarm.Be provided with vibration transducer in it, if its holder did not move in the time period of setting, fixed equipment 33 and monitoring center's equipment 4 are given in its alarm that can send " not having action ", thereby, can notify the relevant personnel to carry out respective handling.

Base station equipment 31 in the ordinary course of things, is carried out communication with main sensing equipment 2, to monitor the relevant health status from sensing equipment 1, battery charge level, signal level and the sensing output that all coupled main sensing equipments 2 provide.In base station equipment 31 out of order situations, main sensing equipment 2 can communicate with one another with other main sensing equipment 2 and can get around base station equipment 31 and directly and handheld device 32 and fixed equipment 33 carry out communication, in this case, native system can give a warning to carry out respective handling to fixed equipment 33, monitoring center's equipment 4 and related personnel (by note system and e-mail system).

Fixed equipment 33 is arranged in the local monitoring chamber, in the ordinary course of things, receives from the alarm of base station equipment 31 and adds up and trend analysis.Fixed equipment 33 and handheld device 32 also can be used as the alternate device of base station equipment 31; when base station equipment 31 is out of order; fixed equipment 33 is born the work of base station equipment 31 and is reported that to monitoring center's equipment 4 these situations to seek urgent support, at this moment can give a warning to carry out respective handling to the related personnel by note system and e-mail system with handheld device 32.

Monitoring center's equipment 4 is arranged in the center monitors chamber, receives from the warning of each fixed equipment 33 and adds up and trend analysis.When breaking down, can give a warning to carry out respective handling to the related personnel by note system and e-mail system.

The running status of the utility model multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system especially about the treatment scheme of event of failure, sees also Fig. 2.

Need to prove that in multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system of the present utility model, the communication between equipment at different levels can be wired, also can be wireless.For communication security, when adopting wireless communication mode, adopt the mode of frequency hopping, to avoid eavesdropping the situation with channel block.

Foregoing is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not to be used to limit embodiment of the present utility model, so protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with the desired protection domain of claims.

Claims

1. a multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system is characterized in that, comprises connecting by basipetal level communication: monitoring center's equipment, local monitoring equipment, main sensing equipment and from sensing equipment; This main sensing equipment comprises adaptation unit and vibration detecting unit, this main sensing equipment is connected to obtain these measurement output valves from sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by the adaptation unit on it, and this main sensing equipment selects whether provide warning message to this this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment according to the situation of the detection signal that this vibration detecting unit provides.

2. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: should be from sensing equipment comprise himself testing circuit of health information is provided that this main sensing equipment also was connected to obtain these self health status information from the sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by adaptation unit.

3. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: should adopt battery/transformer-supplied from sensing equipment, this main sensing equipment also is connected to obtain the energy level of these supplying cells from the sensing equipment from the sensing equipment communication with at least one by adaptation unit.

4. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this main sensing equipment comprises the testing circuit that the communication signal horizontal information is provided, and signal level information is offered this this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment.

5. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this this locality monitoring equipment comprises the base station equipment that can be connected with this main sensing equipment communication.

6. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: this this locality monitoring equipment also comprises the handheld device that can be connected with this main sensing equipment communication and is arranged on the local fixed equipment that can be connected with this handheld device, base station equipment and monitoring center's device talk.

7. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: this handheld device comprises mobile detecting unit, and this handheld device selects whether provide warning message to this base station equipment, fixed equipment and monitoring center's equipment according to the situation of the detection signal that this mobile detecting unit provides.

8. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this this locality monitoring equipment and monitoring center's equipment include provides himself testing circuit and the SMS communication circuit of health information, gives the alarm with this SMS communication circuit when this testing circuit prompting self is broken down.

9. as the arbitrary described multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: be to adopt wired or wireless communication to connect between described each level.

10. multifunctional remote sensing and monitoring system as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: it is the frequency hopping mode that the communication that this is wireless connects.