CN201539933U - Double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater - Google Patents

Double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201539933U
CN201539933U CN2009202601587U CN200920260158U CN201539933U CN 201539933 U CN201539933 U CN 201539933U CN 2009202601587 U CN2009202601587 U CN 2009202601587U CN 200920260158 U CN200920260158 U CN 200920260158U CN 201539933 U CN201539933 U CN 201539933U
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water
storage
cold
tank
water heater
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202601587U
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Chinese (zh)
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林光舜
林昌民
林秀华
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater matched with balcony and kitchen, comprising a refrigerating compressor, a cold water accumulating tank, a hot water accumulating tank, a micro water pump and a temperature controller. The double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater is installed on the kitchen, balcony, roof or outside wall; the refrigerating compressor and the micro water pump are installed on the top outside the cold water accumulating tank; the circular evaporator is installed at the upper part of the cold water accumulating tank; the circular condenser is installed at the lower part of the hot water accumulating tank; the cold water accumulating tank is provided with a frozen water outlet pipe and a frozen water returning pipe; and the hot water accumulating tank is provided with a water supplementing pipe and a hot water outlet pipe. The double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater can be conveniently installed on the kitchen, balcony, and roof or outside wall, and can be applied to modern residential buildings, top buildings and thousands of households. The double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater has small occupying, large energy accumulating amount, quick heat recycle and good safety. To newly built items, real estate developer can design balcony according to new design or reserve and pre-bury the balcony on the construction. The double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater is an important breakthrough of modern construction energy-saving technology.

Description

Two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, relates in particular to a kind of two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater that is arranged on balcony, kitchen.
Background technology
Under the situation that lack at world energy sources, environmental pollution is serious day by day, each state all makes great efforts the various novel accumulation of energy products of development, especially two energy accumulation air conditioners, hot water product's exploitation in energy-conservation, reduction of discharging field.At present, countries in the world accumulation of energy product, do not break through because of energy accumulating technique, cost height, occupy-place are big, and are restricted always, but along with housing reform, the dwelling house of villa type, luxurious house type constantly occurs, and this class house need dispose very big air-conditioning and hot water facility, and investment is big, the operating cost height, common air-conditioning machine and Teat pump boiler have not satisfied owner's needs.Two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater be can cold-storage not only can accumulation of heat, can use air-conditioning but also two accumulation of energy products of hot water supply are arranged, become the upgrading new product of air conditioner and Teat pump boiler.
The utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, and its operation of air conditioner expense is lower than common air-conditioning system, and free health hot water can be provided throughout the year.Not only energy-conservation, and use cost is low.
Secondary objective of the present utility model is to provide a kind of pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, can install on balcony, in the kitchen, roof, roof, ground, make two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater more universal, and be applied to the Modern Residence building, install and easy to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater is installed in the kitchen, balcony, outside roof or the wall, it comprises refrigeration compressor, the cold-storage water tank, hot water storage tank, micro pump, temperature controller, described refrigeration compressor, micro pump is located at the outer top of cold-storage water tank, the circular evaporimeter of refrigeration compressor is located at the top in the cold-storage water tank, the circular condenser of refrigeration compressor is located at the bottom in the hot water storage tank, the cold-storage water tank is provided with chilled water outlet pipe and chilled water return pipe, do the connection fan coil air-conditioner and use, hot water storage tank is provided with filling pipe and hot water outlet pipe.The going out of phase change cold-storage water tank, return pipe are mainly used in the fan coil that connects air-conditioning, are convenient to be used in combination with air-conditioning.
The described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, described cold-storage water tank is provided with chilled water outlet pipe and chilled water return pipe, and the top in the cold-storage water tank is provided with circular evaporimeter, and described circular evaporimeter links to each other with refrigeration compressor.
The described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater are provided with two boilers in the described hot water storage tank, following boiler is middle reservoir, and top boiler is the elevated temperature heat water tank, have the phase transformation super heat-conductive pipe to link to each other between two boilers.
The described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, described hot water storage tank is provided with filling pipe and hot water outlet pipe, and circular condenser is located at middle warm water's lower box part, links to each other with refrigeration compressor.
Be provided with phase change cold-storage ball and phase-transition heat-storage ball in above-mentioned cold-storage water tank and the hot water storage tank, phase change cold-storage, heat-storing material are housed in the ball.Energy storage materials of phase change density than the big 2-5 of common hot water doubly, its regenerator temperature can be up to 100 ℃ about.
Be provided with energy storage materials of phase change in the above-mentioned phase-changing energy-storing ball.Energy storage materials of phase change with the latent heat mode absorb, storing energy, have 2-5 times of phase-changing energy-storing effect, rapidly energy is stored.Heat-storing sphere in the hot water storage tank can also make the hot water temperature raise.
The shell of the phase change cold-storage ball of filling and phase-transition heat-storage ball is stainless steel and makes in the described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, the water heater, described cold-storage water tank and hot water storage tank.
Be provided with hygrosensor in above-mentioned cold-storage, the hot water storage tank.
Temp probe in above-mentioned cold-storage, the hot water storage tank links to each other with temperature controller.
After adopting said structure, be adapted to modern high-rise building construction and luxurious house, and the place of all use air conditioners and water heater, existing energy accumulation air conditioner uses, and domestic hot-water and heating hot water supply are arranged again.The hot water storage tank of two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater is delivered to the heat in the medium temperature regenerator water tank in the elevated temperature heat water tank with the phase transformation super heat-conductive pipe, makes the hot water temperature in the elevated temperature heat water tank bring up to 95-100 ℃.Replace former ordinary hot water tank with the phase-changing energy-storing boiler, comparable former common water tank improves quantity of heat storage and caloric receptivity more than 3 times.Like this, can solve large tracts of land, many population user's domestic hot-water's problem fully, can also reduce operating cost, improve energy-saving and cost-reducing efficient.The utility model can be installed on balcony easily, in the kitchen.Make two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater more universal, and be applied in modern high-rise residential building, the luxurious house.With two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater replace common air-conditioning machine, pot-type boiler, heat pump water-heating machine not only safety, save but also attractive in appearance.For grassroot project, the real estate developer can design balcony and kitchen by new standard, does reservation, pre-buried design on building, therefore, the utlity model has energy-conservation, cost is low, install and technique effect easy to use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the utility model, conjunction with figs. describes in detail now.
Please refer to shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, cooperate balcony, kitchen to use, it comprises: shell 1, cold-storage water tank 2, refrigeration compressor 3, micro pump 4, chilled water outlet pipe 5, chilled water return pipe 6, circular evaporimeter 7, phase change cold-storage ball 8, hot water storage tank 9, medium temperature regenerator water tank 10, elevated temperature heat water tank 11, super heat-conductive pipe 12, filling pipe 13, in warm water pipe 14, elevated temperature heat water pipe 15, circular condenser 16, phase-transition heat-storage ball 17, temp probe 18, temperature controller 19.2 of phase change cold-storage water tank goes out, return pipe 5,6 is mainly used in the fan coil that connects air-conditioning, is convenient to be used in combination with air-conditioning.
Wherein:
Shell 1, cold-storage water tank 2, hot water storage tank 9 are installed on the channel-section steel support, form a whole.Refrigeration compressor 3, micro pump 4, chilled water outlet pipe 5, chilled water return pipe 6, be installed in the outer top of cold-storage water tank 2, the tops that circular evaporimeter 7 is installed in the cold-storage water tank 2 link to each other with refrigeration compressor, and phase change cold-storage ball 8 is installed in the cold-storage water tank 2.
In warm water pipe 14 medium temperature regenerator water tanks 10 tops are installed, filling pipe 13, circular condenser 16 are installed in medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 bottoms, circular condenser 16 links to each other with refrigeration compressor.Elevated temperature heat water pipe 15 is installed in elevated temperature heat water tank 11 tops.Medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 and elevated temperature heat water tank 11 are installed in the hot water storage tank 9, and phase-transition heat-storage ball 17 and temperature spy 18 all are equipped with in two water tank inside.
Super heat-conductive pipe 12 is installed in the hot water storage tank 9, and an end is contained in medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 tops.One end is contained in elevated temperature heat water tank 11 bottoms.
The utility model mainly is suitable for the place that needs air conditioner and use hot water.Above-mentioned two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater cooperate balcony, kitchen to use.In use, open two energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater, cold compressor 3, micro pump 4 starts starts working, cold compressor 3 is carried out kind of refrigeration cycle, refrigerant is compressed into high temperature, gases at high pressure, enter the circular condenser 16 of medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 bottoms, emit heat, cold water in the heating medium temperature regenerator water tank 10, water temperature rises gradually, phase-transition heat-storage ball 17 in the heating cabinet, when water temperature reaches the critical-temperature of phase-transition heat-storage ball 17, phase-transition heat-storage ball 17 produces phase transformation, with the form absorption of latent heat, store heat, the water temperature in the medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 can reach 50-75 ℃.The super heat-conductive pipe 12 that is contained in medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 tops absorbs the heat in the hot water, produce phase transformation, heat is delivered to the other end that is contained in elevated temperature heat water tank 11 bottoms rapidly, hot water in heating and the lifting elevated temperature heat water tank 11, the phase-transition heat-storage ball 17 that is contained in the elevated temperature heat water tank 11 is heated simultaneously, when water temperature reaches the critical-temperature of phase-transition heat-storage ball 17, phase-transition heat-storage ball 17 produces phase transformation, form with latent heat absorbs, stores heat, and the water temperature in the high-temperature heat accumulation water tank 11 can reach 75-100 ℃.
After refrigerant in the circular condenser 16 of medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 bottoms is emitted heat, become high temperature, highly pressurised liquid, enter the upper circular evaporimeter 7 that is installed in the cold-storage water tank 2 after drying, filtration and capillary-compensated, the decompression, swell refrigeration, cold water and phase change cold-storage ball 8 in the freezing cold-storage water tank 2 of the cold that produces, when chilled water temperature reached the critical-temperature of phase change cold-storage ball 8, phase change cold-storage ball 8 produced the cold in phase transformation absorption and the storage chilled water.Chilled water in the cold-storage water tank 2 is delivered to air conditioner end equipment by micro pump 4 from chilled water outlet pipe 5, carry out room air circulation, heat exchange, make the indoor requirement temperature that reaches, chilled water is got back to cold-storage water tank 2 by chilled water return pipe 6, be frozen again, finish a kind of refrigeration cycle thus.
Cold water in the freezing cold-storage water tank 2 of a cold part that refrigeration compressor 3 produces is directly delivered to air conditioner end equipment by micro pump 4, and another part is absorbed, stores by phase change cold-storage ball 8, replenishes the refrigeration duty of air-conditioning peak period.The cold that refrigeration compressor 3 produced in peace phase air conditioner load paddy phase is all absorbed, stores by phase change cold-storage ball 8, provides cold in peace phase air conditioner load paddy phase, for air-conditioning uses.Because the phase change cold-storage function can make the configuration of refrigeration compressor 3 reduce about 40% than common air-conditioning, has so just reduced air-conditioning power consumption, saves operating cost.
The condensation heat that refrigeration compressor 3 produces in kind of refrigeration cycle is all absorbed, is stored by phase-transition heat-storage ball 17, cold water in the medium temperature regenerator water tank 10 is heated into 50-75 ℃ of hot water, utilize the heat in the hot water in the super heat-conductive pipe 12 absorption medium temperature regenerator water tanks 10 again, be delivered in the elevated temperature heat water tank 11, further promote the hot water temperature, absorbed, store by phase-transition heat-storage ball 17, the hot water in the elevated temperature heat water tank 11 is reached about 100 ℃.At this moment Energy Efficiency Ratio is up to more than 7, and the hot water cost only is equivalent to 30% of common water heater.
Temperature controller 19 is installed in the front upper of shell 1, links to each other with degree probe 18 temperature.
Be provided with temp probe 18 in above-mentioned cold-storage water tank 2 and the hot water storage tank 9.Measure temperature in cold-storage water tank 2 and the hot water storage tank 9 by temp probe, send signal, pass to temperature controller 19, the unlatching of control refrigeration compressor 3, micro pump 4 and stopping; Temperature controller 18 can be automatically and manual adjustments, design temperature.
The utility model is a kind of novel pair of accumulation of energy product, utilizes the phase-changing energy-storing principle, and the cold that adopts cold-storage bundle of spheres refrigeration compressor to produce is stored up, and simultaneously, in kind of refrigeration cycle, adopts heat-storing sphere that condensation heat also is stored up. Utilize super heat-conductive pipe that heat is passed to rapidly high-temperature water tank, further promote water temperature, its temperature can be reached about 100 ℃. Phase-change energy storage ball has 3-5 times of phase-changing energy-storing effect with the mode accumulation of energy of latent heat. Interior the big 4-5 of phase change heat storage material density ratio water times of ball is so the phase-change thermal storage water tank capacity can dwindle greatly. The water tank volume is little, and area of dissipation is little, and thermal losses is also few.
The utility model is a kind of novel pair of accumulation of energy product, zero pollution, zero-emission, and not only cold-storage but also accumulation of heat, energy utilization rate reaches more than 97%, and fractional energy savings reaches about 50%, and the appearance of this product indicates that energy-conservation, reduction of discharging product steps into again a New Times.

Claims (10)

1. two energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater, described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater is installed in the kitchen, balcony, outside roof or the wall, it is characterized in that, it comprises refrigeration compressor, the cold-storage water tank, hot water storage tank, micro pump, temperature controller, described refrigeration compressor, micro pump is located at the outer top of cold-storage water tank, the circular evaporimeter of refrigeration compressor is located at the top in the cold-storage water tank, the circular condenser of refrigeration compressor is located at the bottom in the hot water storage tank, the cold-storage water tank is provided with chilled water outlet pipe and chilled water return pipe, and hot water storage tank is provided with filling pipe and hot water outlet pipe.
2. pair energy accumulation air conditioner according to claim 1, water heater is characterized in that, the top in the cold-storage water tank is provided with circular evaporimeter, and described circular evaporimeter links to each other with refrigeration compressor.
3. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, water heater, it is characterized in that be provided with two boilers in the described hot water storage tank, following boiler is middle reservoir, top boiler is the elevated temperature heat water tank, has the phase transformation super heat-conductive pipe to link to each other between two boilers.
4. as claim 1 or the 3 described pairs of energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater, it is characterized in that described hot water storage tank is provided with filling pipe and hot water outlet pipe, circular condenser is located at middle warm water's lower box part, links to each other with refrigeration compressor.
5. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, water heater is characterized in that, in the described cold-storage water tank phase change cold-storage ball are housed, and the filling quantity of phase change cold-storage ball is determined by cold storage capacity.
6. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, water heater is characterized in that, the phase-transition heat-storage ball is housed in the described hot water storage tank, and the filling quantity of phase-transition heat-storage ball is determined by amount of stored heat.
7. as claim 5 or the 6 described pairs of energy accumulation air conditioners, water heater, it is characterized in that the shell of the phase change cold-storage ball of filling and phase-transition heat-storage ball is stainless steel and makes in described cold-storage water tank and the hot water storage tank.
8. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 7, water heater is characterized in that, the energy storage materials of phase change in described phase change cold-storage ball and the phase-transition heat-storage ball all is that the mode with latent heat absorbs and storing energy.
9. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, water heater is characterized in that, are provided with temp probe in the described hot water storage tank.
10. pair energy accumulation air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, water heater is characterized in that, described pair of energy accumulation air conditioner, water heater are provided with temperature controller.
CN2009202601587U 2009-11-06 2009-11-06 Double energy-accumulating air conditioning water heater Expired - Fee Related CN201539933U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538230A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 西安交通大学 Solar phase change thermal storage heating apparatus and method
CN102889654A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 长沙全益暖通设备有限公司 Cold and heat accumulation type hot-water air conditioner
CN103240599A (en) * 2012-02-05 2013-08-14 孙善骏 Numerically-controlled punching pressing touch welding device for building face template
CN109827274A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 北京瑞特爱机电设备工程有限公司 Cold and hot double storage type air-conditioning equipments
CN110631290A (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-12-31 甘肃白果太阳能科技有限公司 Heat pump energy storage system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102538230A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 西安交通大学 Solar phase change thermal storage heating apparatus and method
CN102538230B (en) * 2011-12-30 2013-11-06 西安交通大学 Solar phase change thermal storage heating apparatus and method
CN103240599A (en) * 2012-02-05 2013-08-14 孙善骏 Numerically-controlled punching pressing touch welding device for building face template
CN102889654A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 长沙全益暖通设备有限公司 Cold and heat accumulation type hot-water air conditioner
CN110631290A (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-12-31 甘肃白果太阳能科技有限公司 Heat pump energy storage system
CN109827274A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 北京瑞特爱机电设备工程有限公司 Cold and hot double storage type air-conditioning equipments

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100804

Termination date: 20151106

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model