CN201536481U - Acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds - Google Patents
Acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN201536481U CN201536481U CN2009201402961U CN200920140296U CN201536481U CN 201536481 U CN201536481 U CN 201536481U CN 2009201402961 U CN2009201402961 U CN 2009201402961U CN 200920140296 U CN200920140296 U CN 200920140296U CN 201536481 U CN201536481 U CN 201536481U
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- acid
- seed
- rotary screen
- acid solution
- lint
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds. The reactor comprises a machine frame; a trammel screen with an feed opening and a discharge opening formed thereon is arranged on the machine frame; a spiral propulsion blade is arranged on the inner wall of the trammel screen; and an acid liquor pool is arranged at the lower part of the trammel screen and the lower part of the trammel screen is submerged in the acid liquor in the acid liquor pool. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of better processing quality and lower damage degree to seeds.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor.
Background technology:
At present, mainly being divided into chemical treatment, physical treatment and Chemical Physics in the cotton seed lint processing at present combines and handles several modes.The physical treatment mode mainly is to adopt physical friction mode brute force that the velveteen on cottonseed surface is sloughed, the disclosed cotton seed linter of Chinese patent CN2157936, disclosed watt of brush of CN2349220 cotton seed delinter promptly belong to the equipment of this class technology, this kind technology is comparatively serious to the seed damage, seldom uses at present.Chemical mode then is to slough after adopting the velveteen charing of sulfuric acid with the cottonseed surface, but mainly is limited to manual operation, and work of treatment intensity is big, efficient is low, the quality control difficulty is big, only uses when the small lot seed treatment at present.
And to be Chemical Physics the combine processing mode of the main flow in scale seed processing; particularly just belong to this class as present foamed acid, excess acid cotton seed processing technology; with acid kind of seed surface being carried out shallow-layer earlier handles; by rubbing machine residual suede is ground off, the advantage that this processing technology combines preceding two kinds of technologies has become the main flow technology that present cotton seed is processed again.As the disclosed cotton seed excess acid direct heat drying de-linter equipment of Chinese patent CN1172700, the disclosed cotton seed foamed acid of CN2688029 lint equipment just belongs to the exemplary apparatus of this class process, and the capital equipment of this class processing technology has and adds sour agitator, centrifuge etc. at present.The sour agitator that adds wherein comprises tank diameter and mixes and stirs impeller, the impeller that mixes and stirs by agitator mixes and stirs propelling by force with the seed in the tank diameter, mix and stir impeller itself and mix and stir impeller and tank diameter between extruding all can cause the damage of certain brokenness to seed, influence seed germination rate.
Development along with agricultural planting technique, particularly new quality product kind is applied, seed usually is to valuate with grain, for adapting to the needs of precision drilling, just the processing of seed is had higher requirement, promptly require in process loss lower, therefore better, the lower cotton seed process equipment of a kind of crudy to the seed injury tolerance, particularly used cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor just arises at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides better, lower to the seed injury tolerance cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor of a kind of crudy.
The utility model comprises frame, and frame is provided with the rotary screen that comprises charging aperture and discharging opening, and the rotary screen inwall is provided with the screw propulsion impeller, and the rotary screen bottom is provided with acid bath and described rotary screen bottom is immersed in the acid solution of acid bath.
Above-mentioned rotary screen 5 is preferably the pillar buoy of one or two end diameter less than mid diameter.
For guaranteeing that liquid level remains on the stable level in the acid bath, above-mentioned acid bath is provided with overflow pipe, so that unnecessary acid solution is overflowed, described overflow pipe is preferably adjustable length.
As improved technical scheme, be provided with the concussion processor after the above-mentioned rotary screen discharging opening, described concussion processor comprises the sieve plate that is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve plate has percussion mechanism.
Described sieve plate can be in plansifter, ripple sieve or the strange shape sieve a kind of, preference is the ripple sieve.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has better, the lower advantage of crudy to the seed injury tolerance.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in embodiment 1 rotary screen figure cross section.
1 is sieve plate shown in the figure, and 2 are the vibrations driving mechanism, and 3 is discharging opening, and 4 is the rotary screen carrying roller, and 5 is rotary screen, 6 is acid bath, and 7 is the screw propulsion impeller, and 8 is the acid solution ascending pipe, and 9 is the rotary screen driving mechanism, 10 is charging aperture, and 11 is overflow pipe, and 12 is the acid solution recovery tube, and 13 are the vibrations spring.
Embodiment:
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1～2, structural representation for the utility model embodiment 1, comprise frame, frame is provided with the rotary screen 5 that comprises charging aperture 10 and discharging opening 3, described rotary screen 5 is the stainless steel pillar buoy of one or two end diameter less than mid diameter, barrel is drilled with densely covered aperture and forms the sieve shape, rotary screen 5 drives by rotary screen carrying roller 4 and rotary screen driving mechanism 9, rotary screen driving mechanism 9 is a sprocket drive, form by motor and chain, above-mentioned rotary screen carrying roller 4 and rotary screen driving mechanism 9 are arranged at the less position, end of rotary screen 5, rotary screen 5 inwalls are provided with screw propulsion impeller 7, rotary screen 5 bottoms are provided with acid bath 6 and described rotary screen 5 bottoms are immersed in the acid solution of acid bath, described acid bath 6 is provided with overflow pipe 11, so that unnecessary acid solution is overflowed, guarantee that liquid level remains on the stable level in the acid bath, be provided with the concussion processor after the described rotary screen discharging opening 3, described concussion processor comprises the sieve plate 1 that is provided with sieve aperture, described sieve plate 1 is the ripple sieve, sieve plate is provided with percussion mechanism, percussion mechanism can be installed on reciprocating sieve 11 sides or end face, comprise vibrations driving mechanism 2 and vibrations spring 13, vibrations spring 13 also can be replaced by whippy rubber bodies, can adjust the amplitude of vibration by the frequency of adjusting motor.
Embodiment 2: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is that described described overflow pipe 11 is adjustable length.
Embodiment 3: compare with embodiment 1, the difference of present embodiment is that described sieve plate 1 is flat screen, and described sieve plate 1 also can be by being that strange shape hole sizer is replaced, as lip(ped) sieve or triangle hole sizer.
Claims (7)
1. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor, comprise frame, frame is provided with the rotary screen that comprises charging aperture and discharging opening, and the rotary screen inwall is provided with the screw propulsion impeller, and the rotary screen bottom is provided with acid bath and described rotary screen bottom is immersed in the acid solution of acid bath.
2. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotary screen 5 is the pillar buoy of one or two end diameter less than mid diameter.
3. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described acid bath is provided with overflow pipe.
4. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 3 is characterized in that described overflow pipe is an adjustable length.
5. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with the concussion processor after the described rotary screen discharging opening, and described concussion processor comprises the sieve plate that is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve plate is provided with percussion mechanism.
6. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 3 is characterized in that being provided with the concussion processor after the described rotary screen discharging opening, and described concussion processor comprises the sieve plate that is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve plate is provided with percussion mechanism.
7. cotton seed acid solution lint acid seed reactor according to claim 4 is characterized in that being provided with the concussion processor after the described rotary screen discharging opening, and described concussion processor comprises the sieve plate that is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve plate is provided with percussion mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201402961U CN201536481U (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201402961U CN201536481U (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201536481U true CN201536481U (en) | 2010-08-04 |
Family
ID=42587931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201402961U Expired - Fee Related CN201536481U (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2009-07-01 | Acid solution delinting acid-seed reactor for cotton seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201536481U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9963802B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Method of delinting cotton seeds |
-
2009
- 2009-07-01 CN CN2009201402961U patent/CN201536481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9963802B2 (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2018-05-08 | Basf Se | Method of delinting cotton seeds |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100804 Termination date: 20180701 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |