CN201535663U - Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine - Google Patents

Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201535663U
CN201535663U CN2009200750553U CN200920075055U CN201535663U CN 201535663 U CN201535663 U CN 201535663U CN 2009200750553 U CN2009200750553 U CN 2009200750553U CN 200920075055 U CN200920075055 U CN 200920075055U CN 201535663 U CN201535663 U CN 201535663U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion pipe
marine diesel
centering
gauge rod
flange
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200750553U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋涛
王玉宝
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Hudong Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Hudong Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009200750553U priority Critical patent/CN201535663U/en
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Publication of CN201535663U publication Critical patent/CN201535663U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of an expansion joint of a marine diesel engine. The device includes a base, a measuring rod and a movable measuring scale, wherein an inner groove is formed on the base, and the length of the inner groove is greater than the distance of relative apertures for flanges of the expansion joint of the marine diesel engine; the measuring rod is perpendicularly arranged at one end of the inner groove on the base and is a square rod with scales; the bottom end of the measuring rod is movably fixed in the inner groove; a rectangular hole is formed in the movable measuring scale; the movable measuring scale is sleeved on the measuring rod through the square hole and is arranged perpendicular to the measuring rod. The centering and measuring device solves the problem of incorrect installation of the front and the back flanges of the expansion joint, can precisely adjust the front and the rear flanges into position, meets the installation requirement of the expansion joint, has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use and high reliability, and is suitable for the requirements of expansion joints with different sizes.

Description

The centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe
Technical field
The utility model relates to measurement mechanism, particularly relates to a kind of device that is used for flange mounting hole measurement centering in expansion pipe front and back on the marine diesel.
Background technology
In the manufacture process of marine diesel, flange mounting hole centering has a very important role for the installation and the use of expansion pipe before and after the measurement expansion pipe.The installation quality of expansion pipe directly has influence on the serviceable life of expansion pipe, so more and more higher for the installation accuracy requirement of expansion pipe now.
Flange when mounted before and after the expansion pipe, the welding of front and back two flanges makes the position of mounting hole dislocation easily, thereby causes expansion pipe that difficulty is installed, if installation just can cause the expansion pipe distortion by force, thereby influence the serviceable life of expansion pipe, and then influenced the quality of whole low-speed diesel engine.
In the prior art, the installation of two flanges and measurement there is no specific purpose tool and test installation entirely by rule of thumb before and after the expansion pipe, and the precision measure of installing.So whether the relative flange hole that is difficult to determine to install former and later two flanges centering, the quality of expansion pipe also just is difficult to guarantee.If can design a kind of survey instrument of special use, make it weld just use when locating, the bolt mounting holes centering of two flanges before and after just can guaranteeing, the smooth installation of assurance expansion pipe by two flanges in front and back, and then guarantee the quality of expansion pipe, prolong expansion pipe serviceable life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the expansion pipe rear flange mounting hole of going forward that can't guarantee that exists in the above-mentioned prior art and is difficult to the problem of effective centering, and a kind of measurement mechanism of new special use is provided.Utilize above-mentioned special measurement device make expansion pipe the front and back flange mounting hole when mounted centering measure and install back centering check, reaching the purpose of accurate measurement, and then prolong the serviceable life of expansion pipe in this way.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
The centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe, this device is by pedestal, gauge rod and movable gage are formed, have an inside groove on the described pedestal, the length of this inside groove is greater than the distance of marine diesel expansion pipe upper flange relative opening, an end of inside groove vertically is provided with described gauge rod on pedestal, this gauge rod is the square bar that has scale, the bottom of gauge rod is fixed in the described inside groove movably, the middle part of described movable gage is provided with oblong aperture, movable gage is placed on the described gauge rod by square hole, and should the activity gage perpendicular to described gauge rod.
As a kind of design proposal of optimization, the long limit of oblong aperture is provided with scale on the described movable gage, and described gauge rod top middle portion is provided with the standard lines that is used to identify.More the design of You Huaing is that the scale zero on the movable gage can be increased to both sides successively at the middle part of movable scale square opening.
Fix with the flange of expansion pipe for the ease of carrying and being easy to, described pedestal profile is square shaft-like, and described inside groove is positioned at shaft-like middle part.
Based on above-mentioned prior art, technological merit of the present utility model is as follows:
1. flange was installed a difficult problem that misplaces before and after the utility model had solved expansion pipe, can exactly flange before and after the expansion pipe be adjusted to the right place, satisfied the installation requirement of expansion pipe.
2. of the present utility model simple in structure, design pointed, use very simple, good reliability.
3. three parts all are to connect movably in the utility model, to be fit to use the requirement of different size expansion pipe, can adjust all size, and diverse in function is widely used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the expansion pipe of the utility model marine diesel.
Fig. 2 is that centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model is at the synoptic diagram that flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe is measured.
Wherein
The movable gage 4-of 1-pedestal 2-gauge rod 3-expansion pipe
5-forward flange 6-rear flange
Embodiment
Come the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the expansion pipe of the utility model marine diesel is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole mainly is that flange is installed the problem that misplaces before and after solving expansion pipe before and after the expansion pipe of the utility model marine diesel, purpose is the side-play amount of flange before and after the expansion pipe will be adjusted to the right place, satisfies the adjustment requirement of low-speed diesel engine expansion pipe.
The primary structure of centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the expansion pipe of the utility model marine diesel.As seen from the figure, the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole is made up of pedestal 1, gauge rod 2 and movable gage 3 before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe.
Have the inside groove of a strip on pedestal 1, the length of this inside groove is greater than the distance of marine diesel expansion pipe upper flange relative opening.Its objective is the needs of the flange centering measurement that adapts to different model, make the flange relative opening of different distance all can be fixed in the above-mentioned inside groove.For easy to use, reduce manufacturing cost, pedestal 1 is designed to square shaft-like, and its inside groove is positioned at shaft-like middle part.
An end of inside groove vertically is provided with described gauge rod 2 on pedestal 1, this gauge rod 2 is for having the square bar of scale, the bottom of gauge rod 2 is fixed in the described inside groove movably, removable being meant here can be moved with keeping its verticality in inside groove, mainly is the needs of flange when measuring that satisfy different-diameter.Require vertically between gauge rod 2 and the pedestal 1, and gauge rod 2 is the linear bar of standard.
Movable gage 3 in the measurement mechanism is the chi shape sheet of strip, and its middle part is provided with oblong aperture, and movable gage 3 is placed on the described gauge rod 2 by above-mentioned oblong aperture, and should activity gage 3 perpendicular to described gauge rod 2.Like this, movable gage 3 can move up and down the position along gauge rod 2, also can vertical described gauge rod 2 move left and right positions.
The long limit of oblong aperture is provided with scale on the described movable gage 3, and the scale zero on the movable gage 3 is positioned at the middle part, increases successively to both sides, and gauge rod 2 top middle portion are provided with the standard lines that is used to identify.The distance that can come the comparison hole to depart from the standard tag line on the gauge rod 2 is convenient to operation and correction like this.
By the said structure setting, centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model just can carry out centering have been measured the front and back flange of expansion pipe, and can be general between the expansion pipe of different model.
The concrete application of centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2, Fig. 2 is a centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model at the synoptic diagram that flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe is measured.As seen from the figure, in centering measurement mechanism of the present utility model use, specifically can comprise the steps:
At first, marine diesel expansion pipe 4 and two flanges are ready to complete, then one of them flange are weldingly fixed on an end of expansion pipe.
Secondly, an end of welding being finished flange is shelved on the pedestal 1 of centering measurement mechanism, because this flange contact bottom surface, can be called rear flange 6, two relative on the rear flange 6 mounting holes are aligned in inside groove on the benchmark 1, pass these two relative mounting holes with two screws expansion pipe 4 and rear flange 6 are fixed with the centering measurement mechanism.
Once more, with another flange as forward flange 5, forward flange 5 is positioned over the top of expansion pipe 4, carry out with rear flange 6 on mounting hole tentatively align, then the movable gage 3 on the centering measurement mechanism is being moved on the gauge rod 2 on the forward flange 5, at first check on the forward flange 5 with rear flange 6 on corresponding mounting hole whether align, the standard of checking is to see that mounting hole on the forward flange 5 is whether corresponding to the standard lines at gauge rod 2 tops, if not lining up and then measuring its difference amount with movable gage 3 is what, adjust alignment then, then can prepare after the alignment forward flange 5 is fixed in the expansion pipe 4.
Once more, remove above-mentioned centering measurement mechanism, forward flange 5 is weldingly fixed in the expansion pipe 4.
At last, above-mentioned centering measurement mechanism is installed to once more on the rear flange 6 or forward flange 5 of expansion pipe 4, whether the mounting hole of flange correspondence has dislocation before and after detecting, and measures its degree of misalignment with the scale on the movable gage 3 and whether satisfies the error range that technical standard allows if having dislocation.
This instrument can carry out the trickle adjustment of expansion pipe front and back flange mounting hole relative position, get final product the variable quantity of observed data in the adjustment process, and only need 1 operator of tool operation, and improved adjustment precision and work efficiency, be applicable to diesel engine and main equipment installation expansion pipe.
Undoubtedly, the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole can also have other structure to replace form, version that is not limited only to mention in the foregoing description and using method before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe of the present utility model.Generally speaking, protection domain of the present utility model also comprises other conspicuous for those skilled in the art conversion and substitutes.

Claims (4)

1. the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe, it is characterized in that, this device is by pedestal (1), gauge rod (2) and movable gage (3) are formed, have an inside groove on the described pedestal (1), the length of this inside groove is greater than the distance of marine diesel expansion pipe upper flange relative opening, an end of going up inside groove at pedestal (1) vertically is provided with described gauge rod (2), this gauge rod (2) is for having the square bar of scale, the bottom of gauge rod (2) is fixed in the described inside groove movably, the middle part of described movable gage (3) is provided with oblong aperture, movable gage (3) is placed on the described gauge rod (2) by square hole, and should activity gage (3) perpendicular to described gauge rod (2).
2. the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the long limit that described movable gage (3) is gone up oblong aperture is provided with scale, and described gauge rod (2) top middle portion is provided with the standard lines that is used to identify.
3. the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole is characterized in that before and after the marine diesel expansion pipe according to claim 2, and the scale zero on the movable gage (3) is positioned at the middle part, increases successively to both sides.
4. according to the centering measurement mechanism of flange mounting hole before and after each described marine diesel expansion pipe of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that described pedestal (1) profile is square shaft-like, described inside groove is positioned at shaft-like middle part.
CN2009200750553U 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine Expired - Lifetime CN201535663U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200750553U CN201535663U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200750553U CN201535663U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201535663U true CN201535663U (en) 2010-07-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200750553U Expired - Lifetime CN201535663U (en) 2009-07-22 2009-07-22 Centering and measuring device for front and rear flange mounting holes of expansion joint of marine diesel engine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524472A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 中国航发动力股份有限公司 A kind of control link groove alignment device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524472A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 中国航发动力股份有限公司 A kind of control link groove alignment device and method

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GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100728

CX01 Expiry of patent term