CN201526609U - Bearing cover positioning structure - Google Patents

Bearing cover positioning structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201526609U
CN201526609U CN2009201413504U CN200920141350U CN201526609U CN 201526609 U CN201526609 U CN 201526609U CN 2009201413504 U CN2009201413504 U CN 2009201413504U CN 200920141350 U CN200920141350 U CN 200920141350U CN 201526609 U CN201526609 U CN 201526609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing cap
described bearing
setting sleeve
bearing
bearing support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201413504U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
覃壮革
蔡小红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009201413504U priority Critical patent/CN201526609U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201526609U publication Critical patent/CN201526609U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a bearing cover positioning structure, including a bearing cover, a bearing seat and a positioning sleeve both ends of which respectively extend in the bearing and the bearing seat, a positioning arc segment and an abdicating arc segment are provided on the outer wall of one end of the positioning sleeve, and the circular arc surface of the positioning arc segment is provided along the axial direction of bearing hole and is in clearance fit with the bearing cover; and the other end of the positioning sleeve is in a complete cylindrical arc shape. The bearing cover positioning structure has advantage of simple and reliable structure and easy and quick installation.

Description

A kind of bearing cap position structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bearing cap position structure, particularly a kind of bearing cap position structure of axial thrust bearing.
Background technique
In the prior art, in engine working process, moving to a certain degree takes place in the bearing cap of engine crankshaft, need bearing cap be fixed on the engine shaft bearing by fixed structure.Traditional bearing lid and the middle circle hole shape that is in the fixing back of motor, in order to rigid bearing, bearing cap and bearing support are from semicircle separately, and bearing cap is anchored on the bearing support by the screw on bearing hole both sides, wherein the process need in machining bearing hole carries out under the situation that bearing cap and bearing support are worked good, afterwards with both separately after again luggage go into bearing, at last both are cooperated fastening.The same as far as possible (do not misplace to lose and justify) in man-hour wanted and added in this process bearing cap rear bearing hole that just requires to reset, so the position structure that bearing cap must be set is in the hope of obtaining such effect.Present position structure has: 1) as assembling and positioning method and position structure between disclosed a kind of pedestal cap of Chinese patent literature CN101196128 and bearing support, adopt two locating studs (or setting sleeve) location, although position structure is simple relatively, must guarantee each parts precision-fit, the careless slightly situation that will have the location causes the mounting or dismounting difficulty; 2) bearing cap side two positioning spigots add a locating stud (or setting sleeve) location, but tend to limit the motion of bearing cap on a plurality of directions owing to locating stud is columnar structured, and under the effect of locating stud, the probability that the location occurred is bigger.
In addition, in the process of positioning bearing lid, also can adopt positioning spigot is set in the bearing cap both sides, to the bearing cap located lateral, but because five degrees of freedom of bearing cap only can be limited in this location, and its last degrees of freedom, promptly be not restricted, thereby causing locating not enough situation, increasing assembling difficulty along bearing hole axial direction upper ball cover.
The model utility content
The utility model is in order to overcome defective in the above-mentioned prior art, a kind of simple and reliable, easy for installation position structure of bearing cap fast to be provided.
The utility model provides a kind of bearing cap position structure, comprise bearing cap, bearing support, and two ends stretch to the setting sleeve of described bearing cap and described bearing support inside respectively, described setting sleeve one end outer wall is provided with the setting circle segmental arc and the arc section of stepping down, and the arc surface of described setting circle segmental arc along the axial direction setting of bearing hole and with described bearing cap Spielpassung; The other end of described setting sleeve is the complete circle cylindricality.
In the technique scheme, described setting sleeve is provided with described setting circle segmental arc and an end of the arc section of stepping down extends to described bearing cap inside by described bearing support inside.
In the technique scheme, described setting sleeve is provided with towards two opposite setting circle segmental arcs.
In the technique scheme, the arc length of described setting circle segmental arc correspondence moves axially along vertical described bearing hole and is as the criterion not influence described bearing cap.
In the technique scheme, described bearing cap is provided with the bearing cap positioning spigot, and the bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore that cooperates with described setting sleeve, described bearing cap positioning spigot is perpendicular to the surface of contact of described bearing cap and described bearing support, and it is axial to be parallel to bearing hole, and described bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore is vertical with the surface of contact of described bearing support with described bearing cap; Described bearing support is provided with the bearing support positioning spigot that matches with described bearing cap positioning spigot, and the bearing support setting sleeve counterbore that cooperates with described setting sleeve, described bearing support positioning spigot is perpendicular to the surface of contact of described bearing cap and described bearing support, and it is vertical with the surface of contact of described bearing support with described bearing cap to be parallel to the axial described bearing support setting sleeve counterbore of bearing hole.
In the technique scheme, described bearing cap is provided with a bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore, and described bearing support is provided with one and the corresponding bearing support setting sleeve of described bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore counterbore.
In the technique scheme, described bearing cap is respectively equipped with thrust surface with described bearing support in the bi-side of vertical described bearing hole.
In the technique scheme, described thrust surface is processed and is got at described bearing cap and described bearing support assembling back.
In the technique scheme, the tightness degree that the tightness degree that described setting sleeve cooperates with described bearing support cooperates with described bearing cap greater than described setting sleeve.
In the technique scheme, described bearing cap is respectively equipped with a bearing cap positioning spigot in the both sides that are positioned at described bearing hole, and described bearing support is provided with and the corresponding bearing support positioning spigot of described bearing cap positioning spigot.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model is on the basis of traditional bearing lid position structure, change being regular cylindrical shape setting sleeve structure usually, the setting circle segmental arc is set and the arc section of stepping down on setting sleeve one end outer wall, wherein with the axial direction setting of the arc surface of described setting circle segmental arc along bearing hole, and then realization moves axially the qualification of degrees of freedom along bearing hole to bearing cap, simultaneously since the arc section external diameter everywhere of stepping down on the setting sleeve all less than the setting circle segmental arc, therefore can the degrees of freedom on other directions of bearing cap not impacted.As seen, bearing cap position structure in the utility model is when improving the bearing cap locating effect, avoided adopting simultaneously in the prior art setting sleeve and positioning spigot again and caused the situation of location, had simple and reliable characteristics, and make that the process of running in bearings lid is more easily quick.
(2) in the preferred implementation of another in the utility model, with the bi-side of the vertical bearing hole of bearing support thrust surface is set respectively at bearing cap, and thrust surface is to process and get at described bearing cap and described bearing support assembling back, the thrust surface that its advantage is processed to form after being to assemble, because the accurate location of bearing cap and the accurate cooperation of bearing support surface of contact and positioning spigot and setting sleeve is arranged, even the bearing cap repeated disassembled and assembled does not influence the accuracy of its location yet, has high orientation precision.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view that explodes in the utility model middle (center) bearing lid position structure;
Fig. 2 is along the sectional view of bearing cross-sectional direction in Fig. 1 middle (center) bearing lid position structure;
Fig. 3 is the position structure partial enlarged view of circle part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view in the position structure partial enlarged view among Fig. 2
Fig. 5 be among Fig. 1 setting sleeve along the front view of Z-direction;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 1 setting sleeve along the front view of X-axis direction.
Mark the following drawings mark thereon in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The 1-bearing cap; 11-bearing cap positioning spigot, 12-bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore, 2-bearing support, 21-bearing support positioning spigot, 22-bearing support setting sleeve counterbore, 3-setting sleeve, 31-setting circle segmental arc, the 32-arc section of stepping down, 4-semicircle parting plane, 5-thrust surface, 6-screw, 61-bearing support tapped hole, 62-bearing cap screw via hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection domain of the present utility model is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment.Need to prove; the orientation determiner that waits up and down that occurs in the utility model is reference with the position under the common user mode of position structure tool all; so that understand the bearing cap position structure in the utility model more clearly, but do not limit the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1 to 6, the utility model bearing cap position structure, comprise that bearing cap 1, bearing support 2 and two ends stretch to the setting sleeve 3 of described bearing cap 1 and described bearing support 2 inside respectively, described bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 relative sides have the bearing hole round surface that is used to place bearing (bent axle) respectively, and promptly bearing cap 1 is semicircle arc surface with the opposing side of bearing support 2.Wherein, described bearing cap 1 is respectively equipped with a bearing cap positioning spigot 11 in the both sides that are positioned at described bearing hole, and described bearing cap positioning spigot 11 is parallel to the Z axle shown in Fig. 1, be provided with the bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore 12 that cooperates with described setting sleeve 3 being positioned at bearing cap screw via hole 62 ports that semicircle parting plane 4 (being bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 surface of contact) locates, bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore 12 is coaxial with described bearing cap screw via hole 62.Described bearing support 2 is provided with the bearing support positioning spigot 21 that matches with described bearing cap positioning spigot 11, and being provided with the bearing support setting sleeve counterbore 22 that cooperates with described setting sleeve 3 in the bearing support tapped hole 61 that is positioned at semicircle parting plane 4 places (being provided with screw thread) port with screw coupling, described bearing support setting sleeve counterbore 22 is coaxial with described bearing support tapped hole 61.Utilize two pairs of positioning spigots of bearing hole both sides to realize that bearing cap 1 is along the X-axis translation and the location of rotating three degree of freedom around Y-axis, Z axle in the present embodiment, semicircle parting plane 4 can realize that then bearing cap 1 rotates the location of three degree of freedom along the Y-axis translation and around X-axis, Z axle, and 31 of setting circle segmental arcs realize that bearing cap 1 is along the translation of Z axle and the location of rotating three degree of freedom around X-axis, Z axle.As shown in Figure 2, be respectively equipped with thrust surface 5 with described bearing support 2 towards the one side (being both opposing sides) of described bearing hole at described bearing cap 1 in the present embodiment, and described thrust surface 5 is to get with described bearing support 2 assembling back processing at described bearing cap 1, it is hereby ensured accurate cooperation the between thrust surface 5 and bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 both surface of contact, even bearing cap position structure repeated disassembled and assembled, do not influence the accuracy of its location yet, further improve the Location accuracy of bearing cap position structure.
Setting sleeve 3 in the present embodiment is compared to prior art, has special construction, shown in Fig. 3 to 6, one end outer wall is provided with the setting circle segmental arc 31 and the arc section 32 of stepping down, the diameter everywhere of the wherein said arc section 32 of stepping down is all less than described setting circle segmental arc 31, and the arc section 32 that promptly guarantees under any circumstance to step down can not contact with described bearing cap 1; And described setting circle segmental arc 31 is to have outstanding two of axial direction (promptly along Z-direction) along bearing hole towards two opposite arc surfaces, and with described bearing cap 1 Spielpassung.The end that described setting sleeve 3 is provided with the described setting circle segmental arc 31 and the arc section 32 of stepping down extends to described bearing cap 1 inside by described bearing support 2 inside, promptly satisfies setting circle segmental arc 31 and steps down arc section 32 across described bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 surface of contact.Be set to have the setting circle segmental arc 31 that goes out along the Z aixs cylinder by setting sleeve 3 towards an end of bearing cap 1, therefore can realize the location of bearing cap 1 along Z axle translation freedoms; Because the described arc section 32 of stepping down can not impact the mobile or rotation of bearing cap 1, influence has effectively avoided crossing the situation of location simultaneously.Long in the present embodiment for the arc length that prevents described setting circle segmental arc 31 correspondences, and might cause bearing cap 1 to cross the location, therefore preferably what the arc length of setting circle segmental arc 31 correspondences is provided with is short as far as possible, and moves axially along vertical described bearing hole and be as the criterion not influence described bearing cap 1.
In the technique scheme, described setting sleeve 3 closely cooperates with described bearing support 2, described setting sleeve 3 and described bearing cap 1 Spielpassung, promptly satisfying setting sleeve 3 tightly is fixed on the bearing support 2, and setting sleeve 3 and bearing cap 1 are than loose fit, therefore can guarantee when the described bearing cap 1 of plug relatively easily, and the process of plug bearing cap 1 can be with setting sleeve 3 by taking out of in the bearing support 2.
When the bearing cap position structure in the present embodiment is installed, earlier setting sleeve 3 outsides being a complete columnar end squeezes in the bearing support setting sleeve counterbore 22, and two the relative setting circle segmental arcs 31 on setting sleeve 3 the other end sidewalls are positioned on the bearing hole axial direction, then that the bearing cap positioning spigot 11 of bearing cap 1 both sides is corresponding with the bearing support positioning spigot 21 of bearing support 2 both sides, the bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore 12 of bearing cap is corresponding with setting circle segmental arc 31, make bearing cap 1 finish the location and pack into.Passing bearing cap screw via hole 62 by screw 6 at last is screwed in the bearing support tapped hole 61, makes bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 secure fit between the two.Wherein, as shown in Figure 1,2 semicircle parting planes 4 of bearing cap positioning spigot 11, bearing support positioning spigot 21 and bearing cap 1 and bearing support (being bearing cap 1 and bearing support 2 surface of contact) play positioning bearing lid 1 and reach the positioning action around X, Y, the rotation of Z axle along X, the moving effect of y-axis shift, and the setting circle segmental arc 31 in the setting sleeve 3 plays the effect that positioning bearing lid 1 moves along the Z axle.The utility model has the advantages that accurate positioning and only the location, and the arc section 32 of stepping down in the setting sleeve 3 does not participate in the location of bearing cap 1, so just guarantee not only accurate positioning of bearing cap 1, realized six dimensions (be bearing cap along the moving of X-axis, bearing cap around the rotation of X, bearing cap along the moving of Y-axis, bearing cap around the rotation of Y-axis, bearing cap along X-axis move and bearing cap around the rotation of X-axis) location fully, and don't the phenomenon of location can appear, make installation process convenient simple.Bearing cap position structure in the present embodiment is specially adapted to use the bearing cap of axial thrust bearing.
More than disclosed only be a specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. bearing cap position structure, comprise bearing cap, bearing support, and two ends stretch to the setting sleeve of described bearing cap and described bearing support inside respectively, it is characterized in that: described setting sleeve one end outer wall is provided with the setting circle segmental arc and the arc section of stepping down, and the arc surface of described setting circle segmental arc along the axial direction setting of bearing hole and with described bearing cap Spielpassung; The other end of described setting sleeve is the complete circle cylindricality.
2. bearing cap position structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described setting sleeve is provided with described setting circle segmental arc and an end of the arc section of stepping down extends to described bearing cap inside by described bearing support inside.
3. bearing cap position structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described setting sleeve is provided with towards two opposite setting circle segmental arcs.
4. bearing cap position structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the arc length of described setting circle segmental arc moves axially along vertical described bearing hole and is as the criterion not influence described bearing cap.
5. according to any described bearing cap position structure of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described bearing cap is provided with the bearing cap positioning spigot, and the bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore that cooperates with described setting sleeve, described bearing cap positioning spigot is perpendicular to the surface of contact of described bearing cap and described bearing support, and it is axial to be parallel to bearing hole, and described bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore is vertical with the surface of contact of described bearing support with described bearing cap; Described bearing support is provided with the bearing support positioning spigot that matches with described bearing cap positioning spigot, and the bearing support setting sleeve counterbore that cooperates with described setting sleeve, and described bearing support setting sleeve counterbore is vertical with the surface of contact of described bearing support with described bearing cap.
6. bearing cap position structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described bearing cap is provided with a bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore, and described bearing support is provided with one and the corresponding bearing support setting sleeve of described bearing cap setting sleeve counterbore counterbore.
7. according to any described bearing cap position structure of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described bearing cap is respectively equipped with thrust surface with described bearing support in the bi-side of vertical described bearing hole.
8. bearing cap position structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described thrust surface is processed and is got at described bearing cap and described bearing support assembling back.
9. according to any described bearing cap position structure of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the tightness degree that the tightness degree that described setting sleeve cooperates with described bearing support cooperates with described bearing cap greater than described setting sleeve.
10. according to any described bearing cap position structure of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described bearing cap is respectively equipped with a bearing cap positioning spigot in the both sides that are positioned at described bearing hole, and described bearing support is provided with and the corresponding bearing support positioning spigot of described bearing cap positioning spigot.
CN2009201413504U 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Bearing cover positioning structure Expired - Fee Related CN201526609U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201413504U CN201526609U (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Bearing cover positioning structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201413504U CN201526609U (en) 2009-09-22 2009-09-22 Bearing cover positioning structure

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CN201526609U true CN201526609U (en) 2010-07-14

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927136A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 无锡市新康纺机有限公司 Bearing base connector used on coarse spinner
CN103437842A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-11 芜湖市恒峰科技有限公司 Motor bearing cap
CN106624767A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 安徽江淮纳威司达柴油发动机有限公司 Diesel engine balancer mounting positioning aid
CN106736708A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 The processing and positioning device of camshaft-bearing cap
CN107398843A (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-28 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 A kind of localization method of engine main bearing cover

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102927136A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 无锡市新康纺机有限公司 Bearing base connector used on coarse spinner
CN103437842A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-12-11 芜湖市恒峰科技有限公司 Motor bearing cap
CN107398843A (en) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-28 北京汽车动力总成有限公司 A kind of localization method of engine main bearing cover
CN106736708A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-31 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 The processing and positioning device of camshaft-bearing cap
CN106624767A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-05-10 安徽江淮纳威司达柴油发动机有限公司 Diesel engine balancer mounting positioning aid

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100714

Termination date: 20140922

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model