CN201524856U - Water spray cooling device of large-taper linear cutting machine - Google Patents
Water spray cooling device of large-taper linear cutting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201524856U CN201524856U CN2009200412792U CN200920041279U CN201524856U CN 201524856 U CN201524856 U CN 201524856U CN 2009200412792 U CN2009200412792 U CN 2009200412792U CN 200920041279 U CN200920041279 U CN 200920041279U CN 201524856 U CN201524856 U CN 201524856U
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- water spray
- water
- coil holder
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- pull rod
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water spray cooling device of a large-taper linear cutting machine. The device comprises an upper water spray block, a lower water spray block, and an upper water pipe and a lower water pipe respectively connected with the upper water spray block and the lower water spray block, wherein the water spray block is installed at one side of a linear cutting work area of a thread stand. The water spray cooling device also comprises an 'E'-shaped connecting rod device consisting of an upper pull rod installed on a movable thread stand below an upper thread stand, a middle pull rod installed above a lower thread stand, a bottommost rotating rod and a telescopic oscillating rod at one side, wherein one ends of the upper pull rod and the middle pull rod are respectively connected with the upper water spray block and the lower water spray block, and the other ends of the upper pull rod and the middle pull rod are all connected with the telescopic oscillating rod. During the process of taper processing, the injection of working solution conducts self tracking along with the inclination of a wire electrode all the time, and the working solution constantly is accumulated as a columnar shape to wrap the wire electrode, thus improving the gloss finish, accuracy and efficiency of linear cutting process and obtaining good punching and chip removal effect and better cooling effect.
Description
(1) technical field:
The utility model relates to the electric spark linear cutting machine technical field, especially a kind of equipment water jetting cooler of edm of big taper bed.
(2) background technology:
The edm of big taper bed is meant flexible and swing campaign about the last rotating shaft of coil holder that main dependence is equipped with the tapering head doing in horizontal plane, regulate the cutting angle of active section wire electrode, to realize workpiece is carried out the electric spark linear cutting machine of big tapering processing to workpiece.
In the prior art, the above-mentioned wire cutting machine tool that can cut big tapering workpiece, the equipment water jetting cooler of its wire electrode, the active section that normally adopts a spray nozzle to aim at wire electrode carry out water spray (liquid) cooling of vertical direction, play the chip removal effect simultaneously.Hole on the water spout can not be done too greatly (because of the cooling water that gushes out behind the Kong Taida because edm of big taper bed electrode silk angle of inclination is bigger, can not form water column and too diffusing), so, after the angle increase that the active section wire electrode tilts, the weak point of this structure also displays, water (liquid) cylinder of ejection is long-pending to be concentrated greatly and not, especially the cooling fluid of mouth spray ejection just is easy to leave the wire electrode active section, do not have cooling effect, certainly do not have the chip removal effect yet, the scaling loss of wire electrode will be caused like this and fracture of wire, and the machining accuracy of workpiece can be influenced.Simultaneously, the wire electrode angle of inclination is big, water spout may be cut damage.
In view of this, (applying date: September 28 nineteen ninety) " equipment water jetting cooler of edm of big taper bed " by name proposed following technical solution: it comprises horizontal U-shaped water plate to Chinese patent 99239799.5, the end of U-shaped water plate is provided with inlet opening, bipod is provided with fluid hole, the hole wall of fluid hole is provided with several water spouts, is the wire groove between the bipod of U-shaped water plate.This technical scheme is by being provided with several water spouts on the hole wall of fluid hole, guaranteeing has the part cooling fluid scattering to be sprayed on the active section of wire electrode all the time, thereby guarantees wire electrode is carried out cooling effect.Its weak point is and since in the tapering process hydrojet Shu Buneng of working solution with the inclination of wire electrode from line trace, thereby most of cooling fluid is inoperative, cooling effect is poor, the chip removal weak effect.In addition, a plurality of hole for water sprayings also form spray easily and splash not environmental protection.Need be improved.
(3) summary of the invention:
The utility model aims to provide the equipment water jetting cooler of the better edm of big taper bed of a kind of cooling effect.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
The equipment water jetting cooler of edm of big taper bed, comprise the water spray piece, under the piece of spraying water, connect respectively and go up the water spray piece, spray water the down upper hose of piece, downcomer, described water spray piece is installed on line cutting workspace one side of coil holder, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a linkage, this linkage is " E " font, it is by the upper connecting rod on the movable coil holder that is installed under the coil holder, be installed on down the middle pull bar of coil holder top, the telescopic oscillating bar that is positioned at the dwang of below and is positioned at a side is formed, the swinging axle of described telescopic oscillating bar is positioned at the opposite side of the line cutting workspace of coil holder down, described upper connecting rod, middle pull bar, dwang parallels, one side of upper connecting rod is connected with last water spray piece, middle pull bar, one side of dwang is connected with the piece of spraying water down, upper connecting rod, the opposite side of middle pull bar all is connected with the telescopic oscillating bar, and the opposite side of dwang is connected by rotating shaft with the telescopic oscillating bar.
When the edm of big taper bed carries out the processing of big tapering to workpiece, the cross saddle of last coil holder (be U to, V to slide plate) U to, V under the drive of motor, U does fore-and-aft direction motion by U to driven by motor to slide plate, V makes horizontal motion at V to slide plate under the drive of motor, thereby drive activity coil holder rotates for following coil holder.
Last water spray piece is installed on the fixing coil holder active line chord position down of going up and cuts a side of workspace in line, and is connected with upper connecting rod, and also along with movable coil holder rotates, its water spraying direction is followed the tracks of the direction of motion of wire electrode all the time and finished water spray.
Because upper connecting rod motion, by the connecting rod effect, middle pull bar is also done the motion of equidirectional, promptly finish the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction, simultaneously, drive dwang and then drive the swing that the piece of spraying water is down finished fore-and-aft direction, the following water spray piece that is installed on upper connecting rod workspace one side promptly rotates along with movable coil holder, and its water spraying direction also can be followed the tracks of the direction of motion of wire electrode all the time and finish water spray.
Thus, the cooling fluid of the piece of spraying water up and down ejection can be sprayed along the wire electrode track that moves up and down all the time, make working solution gather into post and encase wire electrode, cooling effect is better, fineness, precision and the working (machining) efficiency of line cutting processing have been improved, and can play good chip removal effect, realized goal of the invention easily.Simultaneously, cooling water is splashed everywhere, play certain environmental-protection function.
Further technical scheme is:
Described upper and lower water spray piece is a water spout that can move along the arcuate guide frame, has arc guide groove on the described arcuate guide frame, and described water spout cooperates with the arcuate guide frame is movable, and makes arcuate movement along above-mentioned arc guide groove.
This technical scheme helps the water spraying direction of water spout can be more accurately to be consistent with the direction of motion of wire electrode.
Further technical scheme is again:
Described coil holder down is a hollow structure, and described dwang is installed on down in the interior cavity of coil holder, and it is that the space cooperates with following coil holder.
This technical scheme makes structure comparatively compact.
(4) description of drawings:
Below with reference to drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further details:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the A-A of accompanying drawing 1 illustrated embodiment is to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the N of accompanying drawing 1 illustrated embodiment is to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the P of accompanying drawing 1 illustrated embodiment is to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the partial enlarged drawing in accompanying drawing 1 illustrated embodiment.
Each sequence number is respectively in the accompanying drawing:
1, goes up the arcuate guide frame; 2, arc lower leading truck; 3, upper hose; 4, downcomer; 5, upper connecting rod; 6, middle pull bar; 7, pull bar fixed mount; 8, support; 9, column; 10, go up coil holder; 11, movable coil holder; 12, V is to slide plate; 13, V is to motor; 14, coil holder head; 15, workbench; 16, following coil holder; 17, dwang; 18, connect adjustable shelf; 19, screw; 20, the piece of spraying water on; 21, deep groove ball bearing; 22, U is to motor; 23, U is to slide plate; 24, linear bearing; 25, slide bar; 26, slide bar fixed cover; 27, fixed cover locking bed; 28, deep groove ball bearing; 29, hole elastic scheibe; 30, nut; 31, packing ring; 32, jack rod sleeve; 33, pull bar adapter sleeve; 34, water pipe fixed cover; 35, pull bar; 36, water pipe; 37, water jet; 38, the piece of spraying water down; 39, cavity; 40, water spout; 41, arc guide groove.
(5) specific embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing, the equipment water jetting cooler of the edm of big taper bed shown in the utility model embodiment, comprise water spray piece 20, under the piece 38 of spraying water, connect respectively and go up the water spray piece, spray water the down upper hose 3 of piece, downcomer 4, be " E " font by upper connecting rod 5, be installed on down the middle pull bar 6 of coil holder 16 tops, be installed on down the dwang 17 in the cavity 39 of coil holder 16 and be positioned at the linkage that the telescopic oscillating bar of line cutting workspace opposite side is formed, described water spray piece 20,38 are installed on line cutting workspace one side of coil holder, described upper connecting rod 5, middle pull bar 6, dwang 17 parallels, one side of upper connecting rod 5 is connected with last water spray piece 20, middle pull bar 6, one side of dwang 17 is connected with the piece 38 of spraying water down, and their opposite side all is connected with the telescopic oscillating bar.Described upper and lower water spray piece is a water spout 40 that can move along arcuate guide frame 1,2, has arc guide groove 41 on the described arcuate guide frame, and described water spout cooperates with the arcuate guide frame is movable, and can make arcuate movement along above-mentioned arc guide groove.Described telescopic oscillating bar is made up of slide bar 25, linear bearing 24, slide bar fixed cover 26, jack rod sleeve 32, it is connected with upper connecting rod 5 with elastic scheibe 29 by fixed cover locking bed 27, deep groove ball bearing 28, hole, middle pull bar 6 is connected on the jack rod sleeve 32, and dwang 17 is installed on down in the cavity 39 of coil holder 16 by deep groove ball bearing 21.
When the edm of big taper bed carries out the processing of big tapering to workpiece, the U of last coil holder 10 to slide plate 23, V to slide plate 12 respectively U to motor 22, V under the drive of motor 13, U is driven to motor 22 by U to slide plate 23 and does the fore-and-aft direction motion, V makes horizontal motion at V to slide plate 12 under the drive of motor 13, thereby drive activity coil holder 11 rotates for following coil holder 16.
Last water spray piece is installed on the side that the fixing movable coil holder of going up under the coil holder 11 is positioned at line cutting workspace, and is connected with upper connecting rod 5, and also along with movable coil holder 11 rotates, its water spraying direction is followed the tracks of the direction of motion of wire electrode all the time and finished water spray.
Because upper connecting rod 5 motions, by the connecting rod effect, middle pull bar 6 is also done the motion of equidirectional, promptly finish the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction, simultaneously, drive dwang 17 and then drive the swing that the piece 38 of spraying water is down finished fore-and-aft direction, the following water spray piece that is installed on upper connecting rod workspace one side promptly rotates along with movable coil holder 11, and its water spraying direction also can be followed the tracks of the direction of motion of wire electrode all the time and finish water spray.
The utility model embodiment in the tapering process, the spray of working solution all the time with the inclination of wire electrode from line trace.The cooling fluid of the piece of spraying water up and down ejection can be sprayed along the wire electrode track that moves up and down all the time, working solution gathers into column all the time and encases wire electrode, improved fineness, precision and the working (machining) efficiency of line cutting processing, and the good chip removal effect of dashing is arranged, cooling effect is better.
Those skilled in the art read and need not pay creative work behind this specification and can reveal again, have not just described in detail at this.Above-mentioned drawings and Examples only are used to illustrate the utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not constituted any limitation.
Claims (3)
1. the equipment water jetting cooler of an edm of big taper bed, comprise the water spray piece, under the piece of spraying water, connect respectively and go up the water spray piece, spray water the down upper hose of piece, downcomer, described water spray piece is installed on line cutting workspace one side of coil holder, it is characterized in that: it also comprises a linkage, this linkage is " E " font, it is by the upper connecting rod on the movable coil holder that is installed under the coil holder, be installed on down the middle pull bar of coil holder top, the telescopic oscillating bar that is positioned at the dwang of below and is positioned at a side is formed, the swinging axle of described telescopic oscillating bar is positioned at the opposite side of the line cutting workspace of coil holder down, described upper connecting rod, middle pull bar, dwang parallels, one side of upper connecting rod is connected with last water spray piece, middle pull bar, one side of dwang is connected with the piece of spraying water down, and their opposite side all is connected with the telescopic oscillating bar.
2. the equipment water jetting cooler of edm of big taper bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upper and lower water spray piece is a water spout that can move along the arcuate guide frame, have arc guide groove on the described arcuate guide frame, described water spout cooperates with the arcuate guide frame is movable, and makes arcuate movement along above-mentioned arc guide groove.
3. the equipment water jetting cooler of edm of big taper bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described coil holder down is a hollow structure, and described dwang is installed on down in the interior cavity of coil holder, and it is that the space cooperates with following coil holder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009200412792U CN201524856U (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Water spray cooling device of large-taper linear cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009200412792U CN201524856U (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Water spray cooling device of large-taper linear cutting machine |
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CN201524856U true CN201524856U (en) | 2010-07-14 |
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CN2009200412792U Expired - Fee Related CN201524856U (en) | 2009-03-30 | 2009-03-30 | Water spray cooling device of large-taper linear cutting machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109746535A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 重庆台立克智能装备有限公司 | A kind of wire electric discharge processing cooling device |
-
2009
- 2009-03-30 CN CN2009200412792U patent/CN201524856U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109746535A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 重庆台立克智能装备有限公司 | A kind of wire electric discharge processing cooling device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100714 Termination date: 20170330 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |