CN201503554U - composite tube welding formation device control system - Google Patents

composite tube welding formation device control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201503554U
CN201503554U CN2009202227029U CN200920222702U CN201503554U CN 201503554 U CN201503554 U CN 201503554U CN 2009202227029 U CN2009202227029 U CN 2009202227029U CN 200920222702 U CN200920222702 U CN 200920222702U CN 201503554 U CN201503554 U CN 201503554U
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control
control system
switch
welding
plc
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202227029U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭云卿
谢备达
俞建荣
刘运良
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a composite tube forming device control system, which mainly comprises a control panel (1), a PLC control system (2), a steel belt forming machine forming angle adjustment system (3), an internal tube welding system (4), an external tube welding system (5), a steel belt delivery adjustment system (6), a drive module (7), a sensor (8), a protection part, etc. A PLC (programmable logic controller) is taken as the main controller to control each part, and connected with a forming machine, a delivery machine and an inner and outer brazing torch welding seam tracker respectively through the drive module; the control system is provided with a start switch, a scram switch, a coordination control and subsystem debugging switch; and in order to debug or partially control the subsystem, a forming machine switch, a delivery machine switch and an inner and outer brazing torch welding seam tracker switch are arranged, and various sensors required are connected with an input terminal of the PLC. The composite tube formation and welding combination control system is simple and practical, and has reliable performance.

Description

Complex pipe welding and forming device control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of complex pipe welding and forming device, more particularly, relates to a kind of coordinated control system that is used for compound pipe molding and welding, is applicable to that double metal spiral compound pipe molding welds the Comprehensive Control of many equipment multisystem.
Background technology
Has corrosion resistance both at home and abroad at present, be used to carry the complex pipe manufacturing technology of gas, liquid and other medium, basically be at first corrosion resistant plate (band) to be welded as stainless-steel tube through moulding, then it is packed in the carbon steel pipe into the complex pipe that makes basic coating be closely as one and form through cold-drawn or cold expansion.Though the forming method of composite bimetal pipe is a lot, all has limitation.Wherein complex pipe spiral welding fabrication technology can realize continuity, the dirigibility of compound pipe molding, its materials used is carbon steel and stainless steel belt, by stainless steel and carbon steel steel band are carried out spiral composite welding moulding formation complex pipe, has very strong practicality.In order to ensure the Forming Quality of spiral composite pipe, the running that each mechanism of former can steadily be coordinated, it is very necessary designing a kind of control system that is used for the compound pipe molding welding gear.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, and a kind of complex pipe welding and forming device control system is provided, and replaces traditional electrical control, improves the stability and the dirigibility of control.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of complex pipe welding and forming device control system; mainly comprise: control panel 1; PLC control system 2; steel band make-up machine forming angle regulating system 3; welding system 4 in the pipe; pipe external welding system 5; steel band is sent regulating system 6; driver module 7; sensor 8; and composition such as protection part etc.; wherein: described PLC control system 2 adopts Programmable Logic Controller PLC as master controller each several part to be carried out overhead control; and by driver module respectively with make-up machine; delivery machine is connected with inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking device; general control system is provided with starting switch; emergency stop switch; coordinate control and subsystem debugging change-over switch; for the ease of subsystem being debugged or local control setting make-up machine switch; delivery machine switch and inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking switch are at the required various sensors of input end connection of PLC.Wherein, described steel band is sent the control of regulating system, adopts two pressure transducers, and it places down the below, two ends of sending rod respectively, and system's adjustable pressure equates the force value at two ends, thereby guarantees steadily going forward one by one of steel band.Wherein, in the process of ribbon spiral moulding, steel band delivery rate and shaping speed can keep certain relation automatically, are provided with the rotation control desk below make-up machine, can be used for the suitable adjusting of forming angle.Wherein, the method that described interior welding gun weld joint tracking device adopts the steel band edge to detect, the little welding occasion in space in can being used to manage.
The complex pipe welding and forming device control system of the utility model design has improved stability and the dirigibility controlled, and is simple and practical, dependable performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model control system block diagram
Fig. 2 is that the utility model steel band delivery machine and pressure transducer are placed synoptic diagram
Fig. 3 is that the utility model steel band former forming angle is regulated synoptic diagram
Fig. 4 is a weldering systematic schematic diagram in the utility model
Fig. 5 is a welding line deviation sensing measurement synoptic diagram in the utility model
Fig. 6 is the utility model PLC external cabling schematic diagram
Fig. 7 is the utility model electrical equipment control wiring diagram
Fig. 8 is the utility model control panel synoptic diagram
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of complex pipe welding and forming device control system; as shown in Figure 1; mainly comprise: control panel 1; PLC control system 2; steel band make-up machine forming angle regulating system 3; welding system 4 in the pipe; pipe external welding system 5; steel band is sent regulating system 6; driver module 7; sensor 8; and composition such as protection part etc.; its special character is: described PLC control system 2 adopts Programmable Logic Controller PLC as master controller each several part to be carried out overhead control; and by driver module respectively with make-up machine; delivery machine is connected with inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking device; general control system is provided with starting switch; emergency stop switch; coordinate control and subsystem debugging change-over switch; for the ease of subsystem being debugged or local control setting make-up machine switch; delivery machine switch and inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking switch are at the required various sensors of input end connection of PLC.Wherein, described steel band is sent the control of regulating system, adopts two pressure transducers, and it places down the below, two ends of sending rod respectively, and system's adjustable pressure equates the force value at two ends, thereby guarantees steadily going forward one by one of steel band.Wherein, in the process of ribbon spiral moulding, steel band delivery rate and shaping speed can keep certain relation automatically, are provided with the rotation control desk below make-up machine, can be used for the suitable adjusting of forming angle.Wherein, the method that described interior welding gun weld joint tracking device adopts the steel band edge to detect, the little welding occasion in space in can being used to manage.
The utility model is selected Siemens S-200 series of PLC for use, is the I/O except having digital quantity I/O, also has analog quantity I/O I/O.
1. the steel band control of sending
The utility model mainly is the start and stop and the rotating of control delivery machine to the control of delivery machine, but its speed real-time regulated control, thus steel band is gone forward one by one with proper speed.To the sideslip problem in the steel band delivery process, adopt two pressure transducer a, b.As shown in Figure 2, place down the below, two ends of sending rod respectively, regulate the pressure watchcase force value at two ends is equated, thereby guarantee steadily going forward one by one of steel band.
2. the adjusting of forming angle
In the process of ribbon spiral moulding, make steel band delivery rate and shaping speed keep certain relation, so just can make stable molding, produce the complex pipe of setting caliber.Designed shaped device does not need the independent supplying power of make-up machine, and it is just passable only need to regulate forming angle.Design has the rotation control desk below make-up machine of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 3, and scalable moulding angle.
3. the control of outside weld system
The start and stop of outside weld welding gun, outside weld tracking and wig-wag are mainly controlled in outside weld by PLC.
4. the control of interior weldering system
Because the make-up machine inner space is limited, general seam tracking system is difficult to be mounted, again because the stainless weld gap of internal layer has only 1mm, is difficult to adopt common seam tracking system.Used sensor is the position transducer that steel band edge deviation detects, and is as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5.Deviation signal is a voltage analog, and it is electric carriage that welding gun is regulated driver module, is controlled in real time by PLC.
5.PLC control system address assignment and interface circuit
The utility model design main contents are: to the control of delivery machine start and stop and rotating, to the start and stop control of outside weld and welding oscillator, the internally start and stop control of weldering and the design of weld joint tracking.
Table 1 is I/O distribution point and used components and parts explanation.
Figure G2009202227029D00031
Figure G2009202227029D00041
The distance of weldering welding gun center and weld edge in the steel band edge differential location sensor indirect detection, output voltage range is 0-10V, when output voltage is 5V, shows welding gun at the weld seam center, PLC output terminal attonity.The electric carriage motor adopts two-phase four to clap stepper motor, and step angle is 0.9 °.The method of employing program displacement produces loop pulse, thereby has saved the purchase stepper motor driver.Fig. 6 is the interface circuit schematic diagram of PLC, and Fig. 7 is the electrical equipment control wiring diagram.
The control box structure adopts and goes up following formula, and promptly PLC and 24V dc power supply are on the upper strata, and other electrical equipment original papers so not only are convenient to the wiring of control knob and PLC on the riser of lower floor, PLC and other electrical equipment are separated, and prevents to disturb.Maintain a certain distance the standard wiring between each device according to the standard electrical criterion.Fig. 8 is the control panel synoptic diagram of control system.The communication of PC/PPI agreement, cable RS485 serial communication are adopted in communication between PLC and the PC.Select 010 (on the switch 1=) for use, 9,6000 baud rates.PLC control system reliability height, PLC output termination 24VDC power supply, security is very high, temperature, humidity around having taken into full account, anti-interference, the ground connection of PLC, Redundancy Design and report to the police and suddenly stop design etc.

Claims (4)

1. complex pipe welding and forming device control system; mainly comprise: control panel (1); PLC control system (2); steel band make-up machine forming angle regulating system (3); welding system (4) in the pipe; pipe external welding system (5); steel band is sent regulating system (6); driver module (7); sensor (8) and protection part are formed; it is characterized in that: described PLC control system (2) adopts Programmable Logic Controller PLC as master controller each several part to be carried out overhead control; and by driver module respectively with make-up machine; delivery machine is connected with inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking device; general control system is provided with starting switch; emergency stop switch; coordinate control and subsystem debugging change-over switch; for the ease of subsystem being debugged or local control setting make-up machine switch; delivery machine switch and inside and outside welding gun weld joint tracking switch are at the required various sensors of input end connection of PLC.
2. complex pipe welding and forming device control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel band is sent the control of regulating system, adopt two pressure transducers, place down the below, two ends of sending rod respectively, system's adjustable pressure equates the force value at two ends, thereby guarantees steadily going forward one by one of steel band.
3. complex pipe welding and forming device control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the process of ribbon spiral moulding, steel band delivery rate and shaping speed can keep certain relation automatically, are provided with the rotation control desk below make-up machine, can be used for regulating suitable forming angle.
4. complex pipe welding and forming device control system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: welding gun weld joint tracking device adopts the method that the steel band edge detects in described, the little welding occasion in space in can being used to manage.
CN2009202227029U 2009-09-18 2009-09-18 composite tube welding formation device control system Expired - Fee Related CN201503554U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102794544A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-28 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) based control system of tube-sheet welding machine
CN102837108A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-26 青岛云和机械制造有限公司 Full automatic wireless remote control system of welding manipulator
CN105345228A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 Device for automatic tracking welding point during welding process of spiral welding tube

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102794544A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-11-28 苏州张扬能源科技有限公司 PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) based control system of tube-sheet welding machine
CN102837108A (en) * 2012-08-09 2012-12-26 青岛云和机械制造有限公司 Full automatic wireless remote control system of welding manipulator
CN105345228A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-24 中国石油集团渤海石油装备制造有限公司 Device for automatic tracking welding point during welding process of spiral welding tube

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Granted publication date: 20100609

Termination date: 20130918