A kind of rainwater is collected the combination water tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to the captation field of taking from rainwater, and in particular, what improvement related to is that a kind of rainwater is collected the combination water tank.
Background technology
At present, town and country water scarcity, water environment degradation, ecological environment is unbalance, and problem such as town and country storm flood becomes increasingly conspicuous, if can in town and country construction, greatly develop the management engineering that rainwater is collected and utilized, the rainwater stocking system, just the rainwater that is wasted originally can be stored and be used, both can alleviate water scarcity, can alleviate the threat of city flood damage again; The rain penetration system not only can replenish underground water, improves water environment, but also can repair ecological environment.
In addition, it also is one of international Green environmental-protection building LEED standard that rainwater is collected, and China all hereinafter executes in building standard each big and medium-sized cities, for example, and government's 183 commands that Shenzhen of China issued on May 1st, 2008.As seen, above-mentioned storm water management system will become one of effective measures of city water resource sustainable development undoubtedly.
No matter be rainwater stocking system or rain penetration system, the geotextiles with corresponding function is adopted in the capital, a plurality of rainwater collecting boxs of combining or rainwater collection water tank are rolled into a structure, as the water storage of whole system or infiltration device, then by pipeline will fall into the building roof, the first-class rainwater guiding of pavement of road is confluxed to this structure; Be called water storage device as if the structure that adopts two-way all impervious geotextiles parcel, if adopt the unidirectional structure that wraps up to the geotextiles of exosmosis to be called the infiltration device.But existing rainwater collecting box or rainwater collect that water tank adopts is that reinforcing bar mixes earth and makes, and not only own wt is heavy, carrying is poor, and floor and water retention capacity are little; Simultaneously, poor stability, inefficiency during construction and installation.
Therefore, prior art still haves much room for improvement and develops.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, is to provide a kind of rainwater to collect the combination water tank, and not only carrying is strong, and water retention capacity is big; Quick for installation, safety of while, efficiency of construction is also high.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of rainwater is collected the combination water tank, is used for being wrapped in geotextiles, with storage or to the collected rainwater of exosmosis; Wherein, comprise a box typed structure of pegging graft and making up by a plurality of frame boards and a plurality of inserted sheet plate; Described inserted sheet plate is provided with outstanding fixture block, and described frame board is provided with the chute of adaptive this fixture block, and described chute is provided with a plurality of card muscle, is used to fit in the draw-in groove that is provided with on the described fixture block, to connect described frame board and described inserted sheet plate.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, wherein, described fixture block comprises a card that parallels with described inserted sheet plate outer wall, and described card is connected with described inserted sheet plate one by brace rod, and forms the draw-in groove of adapter muscle between the outer wall of described card and described inserted sheet plate.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, described card muscle is symmetrical arranged in the two side of described chute.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, described fixture block is arranged on the outer wall of described inserted sheet plate periphery, and described card muscle is arranged on should the chute wall of fixture block.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, wherein, is respectively arranged with described chute on the two sides of described frame board.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, the fixture block on the described inserted sheet plate opposite side is symmetrical arranged; Two adjacent card muscle are crisscross arranged on the described frame board.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, wherein, is provided with semicircle locating slot in the both sides of described fixture block, and the sidewall of described chute is provided with the semicircle reference column of adaptive this locating slot, is used for described fixture block chucking and is positioned at described Ka Jinchu.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, described frame board and inserted sheet plate are provided with the waveform reinforcing rib, and this reinforcing rib is provided with permeable hole.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, described frame board is set to rectangle.
Described rainwater is collected the combination water tank, and wherein, described frame board and inserted sheet plate are the polypropylene plastics flitch of injection mo(u)lding.
A kind of rainwater provided by the utility model is collected the combination water tank, owing to adopted a plurality of frame boards and inserted sheet plate to be combined into box typed structure by fixture block, chute and card muscle, has not only strengthened bearing capacity, and has strengthened moisture storage capacity; Especially adopt plastics such as polypropylene to become the structure of band reinforcing rib and mesh, alleviated weight greatly, increased floor by mold injection; Faster, safety is installed simultaneously, has improved the efficient of construction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the rainwater of the utility model monomer is collected the water tank perspective exploded view;
Single rainwater after the combination of Fig. 2 the utility model is collected the water tank schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 collects the schematic perspective view of frame board in the water tank for the utility model rainwater;
Fig. 4 laterally partly cuts open schematic diagram for what the utility model rainwater was collected frame board in the water tank;
Fig. 5 collects the local enlarged diagram of frame board in the water tank for the utility model rainwater
Fig. 6 collects the schematic perspective view of inserted sheet plate in the water tank for the utility model rainwater;
Fig. 7 collects the local enlarged diagram of inserted sheet plate in the water tank for the utility model rainwater;
Fig. 8 vertically partly cuts open schematic diagram for what the utility model rainwater was collected inserted sheet plate in the water tank.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the device specific embodiment of the present utility model and embodiment are described in detail.
A kind of rainwater of the present utility model is collected the combination water tank, one of its specific embodiment, shown in attached Fig. 1 and 2, box typed structure for a plurality of frame boards 110 and the 120 grafting combinations of a plurality of inserted sheet plate, be used for being wrapped in geotextiles and become a structure, with the storage or the rainwater of collecting to exosmosis with corresponding function; During concrete enforcement, the rainwater in the time of can adopting pipeline to rain is transported in the described structure after collecting.Shown in the accompanying drawing 5 and 8, described inserted sheet plate 120 is provided with outstanding fixture block 123 for another example, and described fixture block 123 is provided with the draw-in groove of adaptive this card muscle 113; Described frame board 110 is provided with the chute 111 of adaptive this fixture block 123, be provided with the card muscle 113 of a plurality of adaptive described draw-in grooves with described chute 111, be used for described fixture block is assigned into described chute 111, and move described inserted sheet plate 120 and make described fixture block 123 be clamped on described card muscle 113 places, to connect described frame board and inserted sheet plate.That is to say, with the frame board 110 of sheet material formula be the inserted sheet plate 120 of sheet material formula equally also, be combined into a box typed structure securely by fixture block 123 and card muscle 113 in the chute 111.
Be preferably, shown in accompanying drawing 3 and 6, described frame board 110 and inserted sheet plate 120 all are set to rectangle, be arranged in parallel between the described frame board 110, be arranged in parallel between the described inserted sheet plate 120, vertical setting mutually between described frame board 110 and the described inserted sheet plate 120, the box typed structure after the assembling is a cube.Certainly, described inserted sheet plate 120 also can be set to polygon, and as hexagon, described frame board 110 forms the cylindricality hexahedron around assigning into described hexagonal inserted sheet plate 120; In addition, the skeleton 112 of described frame board 110 can also be arranged in a crossed manner, and as arranged in a crossed manner along diagonal, described inserted sheet plate 120 is changed a little, and promptly the mode that can intersect is plugged on the intersection skeleton of this frame board 110.
Be more preferably, described fixture block 123 is arranged on the outer wall of described inserted sheet plate 120 peripheries; Described chute 111 is arranged on the minor face and skeleton 112 on described frame board 110 two sides, and described card muscle 113 is arranged on should described chute 111 sidewalls of fixture block 123.
Can be provided with chute 111 and card muscle 113 on described frame board 110 two sides, just can outside the cube that has assembled, assemble described inserted sheet plate 120 again, and on described inserted sheet plate 120, assemble described frame board 110 again, so constantly circulation is assembled, and just can assemble out the body structure of a super large.Its benefit is, can assemble out the casing of different shape according to physical features, environment, is particularly suitable for narrow location, space, can make full use of the space, but but level, can be vertically, also staged assembling, thereby greatly facilitate construction.
Further, shown in accompanying drawing 4 and 7, described card muscle 113 extends internally on chute 111 sidewalls of described frame board 110, is shaped as rectangle, be symmetricly set on the two side of described chute 111, and lay respectively at the intersection on described chute 111 sidewalls and described frame board 110 two sides; Described fixture block 123 comprises a rectangle card, and two ends have chamfering, and parallels with the outer wall of described inserted sheet plate 120, and described card is connected on the described inserted sheet plate 120 by three or more brace rod one; On the both sides of described brace rod, and between the outer wall of described card and described inserted sheet plate 120, be provided with the draw-in groove of adaptive described card muscle 113.When assigning into described inserted sheet plate 120 on the described frame board 110, to put into described chute 111 with the described fixture block 123 on the one side earlier, when the outer wall for the treatment of described inserted sheet plate 120 touches the plane of described frame board 110, the described inserted sheet plate 120 of push-and-pull firmly, its described relatively frame board 110 is produced to slide, described draw-in groove is moved to described card muscle 113 positions, so that described fixture block 123 is clamped on the described card muscle 113.
Be preferably, shown in accompanying drawing 3 and 6, for the convenience of assembling, the described fixture block 123 on described inserted sheet plate 120 opposite side is symmetrical arranged; Two adjacent described card muscle 113 are crisscross arranged on the described frame board 110.Be symmetrical arranged and can have better interchangeability, being crisscross arranged then to make the described inserted sheet plate 120 and the combination of frame board 110 have more uniform mechanical characteristic.
Be more preferably, shown in accompanying drawing 5 and 8, be provided with semicircle locating slot 524 in the both sides of described fixture block 123, described chute 111 sidewalls are provided with the semicircle reference column 324 of adaptive this locating slot 524, are used for described fixture block 123 chuckings and are positioned at described card muscle 113 places.When described fixture block 123 is inserted in the described chute 111, and promotion inserted sheet plate 120, can very easily semicircle reference column 324 be snapped in semicircle locating slot 524, thereby described fixture block 123 is clamped on described card muscle 113 places, and be difficult to get loose after the assembling, make described inserted sheet plate 120 tightr with combining of frame board 110.
In addition, shown in accompanying drawing 4 and 7, described frame board 110 (or inserted sheet plate 120) is provided with corrugated reinforcing rib 325 (or 525), and this reinforcing rib 325 (or 525) is provided with permeable hole 326 (or 526).Corrugated reinforcing rib 325 (or 525) can strengthen the rigidity of sheet material, improve bearing capacity, and permeable hole 326 (or 526) can alleviate the weight of sheet material, increases the water retention capacity of total body.
Embodiment one, shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 8, a kind of rainwater is collected the combination water tank, adopt four blocks of rectangular framework plates 110 and four blocks of rectangle inserted sheet plates 120 to be assembled into a cube, its volume of 95% all can be used to retaining, described frame board 110 and inserted sheet plate 120 can adopt polypropylene PP plastics to form by the particular manufacturing craft injection moulding, has higher capacity after the combination, through field testing, can bear 25 tons weight on every square metre the area, and skeleton construction also to mix the weight of earth than reinforcing bar gently a lot, the structure of honeycomb fashion is beneficial to soil deeply, can plant various landscape plants, very environmental protection, especially can adopt regenerated plastics production, also can reduce the cost of existing civil engineering scheme greatly, moreover, these products more can extensively be resisted the erosion of biological and chemical product, have corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, with low temperature resistant characteristic; Described frame board 110 is provided with two skeletons 112, the centre that assigns into four described frame boards 110 that described inserted sheet plate 120 is parallel to each other.In addition, accompanying drawing 2 only shows the box typed structure of minimum unit, because the two sides of described frame board 110 is provided with chute 111 and card muscle 113, so, can continue to assign described inserted sheet plate 120 in this cubical periphery to assemble out the box typed structure of more volume, can be a horizontal plane or a vertical plane, it also can be a right angle face, one-tenth also capable of being combined continues continuous large tracts of land water storage or discharge structure arbitrarily, and cooperates square pipe to constitute the rainwater volume case of economic and practical environmental protection again.
Should be understood that; for those of ordinary skills; the combined type rainwater is collected the technology of water tank, especially fixture block, draw-in groove, chute and card muscle; can be improved according to the above description or conversion; for example frame board or inserted sheet plate are the conversion of polygon, fixture block and card muscle quantity and the change of frame board upper skeleton quantity etc., and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of the utility model claims.