CN201494608U

CN201494608U - Hyacinth collecting boat

Info

Publication number: CN201494608U
Application number: CN2009203086263U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张键; 李芯
Original assignee: Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
Current assignee: Wuhan Iron and Steel Group Corp
Priority date: 2009-08-24
Filing date: 2009-08-24
Publication date: 2010-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2019-08-24

Abstract

A hyacinth collecting boat relates to a treatment boat for removing water surface polluted by hydrophytes. Aiming at the problem that hyacinths grow in water body in large quantities and are not easily caught, the utility model provides the hyacinth collecting boat, which comprises a boat body, the boat body is a two-body flat-bottomed boat, the boat body thereon is fixed with an oblique chain ejecting device on which grate teeth are arranged for stirring the hyacinths floating on the water surface to a material compressing bin along with a guide groove. The material compressing bin is arranged below the rear end of the chain ejecting device, the material is compressed by the oil cylinder arranged on the material compressing bin for squeezing out water in the material to make the material into semi-dry fodder block. A storage bin is arranged behind the material compressing bin and used for storing the compressed material. The utility model is suitable for the recovery processing of large-area hyacinths; thus, the hyacinth collecting boat is in favor of popularization and application.

Description

The water hyacinth collecting ship

Technical field:

The utility model relates to a kind of processing ship that hydrophyte pollutes the water surface of removing, and belongs to the contamination removing ship class.

Background technology:

Report is often arranged: the water hyacinth plug channel that spreads unchecked, the operation of threat hydroelectric facility or the like incident.It is harmful greatly to classify water hyacinth as in the water pollutant.Particularly middle and lower reach of Yangtze River area annual March October to next year, water hyacinth is bred in a large number and is gone downstream, and has brought very big harm for people's life: 1, blocking-up navigation channel, influence shipping and drainage, and become the dead enemy of agricultural, water conservancy, environmental protection; 2, limited flowing of water body, water body does not have solar radiation, becomes smelly, and the dissolved oxygen amount in the water body is reduced, and has suppressed planktonic growth, has destroyed the river and has gushed ecology environment; 3, for germs such as blood fluke and encephalitis influenza provide breeding ground, grow mosquitos and flies, the chance of breathing and breeding is provided for the larva of mosquito; 4, destroy the drinking-water resource.Owing to result in blockage, water body can not free-flowing, various source of pollution such as heavy metal element and can not effectively remove to other micro-element of human body harm, and the people directly or indirectly receives the water source that pollution is arranged.

The former rural area before this of water hyacinth is the aquatic plant of the development animal husbandry plantation of introducing, adjustment along with feed structure, become the river surface waste of " unmanned wanting; unmanned pipe ", and now people to salvage method of water hyacinth be nothing but manually to drag for to catch, efficient is extremely low, and the water hyacinth that salvages connects straw cord water and be not easy very much transportation and handle, and therefore fishing for of water hyacinth is become a stubborn problem.

The utility model content:

The problem that is difficult for fishing at raised growth water hyacinth in the water body, the utility model provides a kind of water hyacinth collecting ship, can address the above problem preferably.

Described purpose is achieved by the following scheme:

A kind of water hyacinth collecting ship, it comprises hull, and described hull is the binary flat-bottomed boat, is fixed with bevelled chain type kickoff on the described hull, and the castor tooth is set on the chain type kickoff, and the water hyacinth that is used for bubbling through the water column is allocated in the binder storehouse along guide groove;

The front end of described chain type kickoff is inserted into below the water surface, and the binder storehouse is set under the rear end of chain type kickoff, by the oil cylinder that is arranged on the binder storehouse material is compressed, and extrudes moisture content wherein, makes half-dried feed block;

In back, binder storehouse storage bin is set, storage bin is used for the material after the compression is stored.

Three extrusion oil cylinders are set on the binder storehouse, and three extrusion oil cylinders are separately positioned on three directions in binder storehouse, and three extrusion oil cylinders are used material is compressed.Binder is provided with cover plate above the storehouse, by renovating oil cylinder control folding.Described binder storehouse front end is provided with the passing oil cylinder, after being used for the binder storehouse pushed away the fisher's formula kickoff lid is covered.

The fan and the wind rudder of control hull trend are set at the hull rear, and the direction control of hull is adopted the wind rudder and is changed two kinds of hybrid modes of rotation direction of fan.Because of the groundwork environment is shallow waters (as lake surface, river navigation channel etc.), the mode of motion of hull adopts the double fan propulsive mechanism, to avoid foreign material winding screw slurry under water.

The utlity model has following advantage:

With the chain type kickoff water hyacinth is collected compress, utilize cylinder that water hyacinth is compressed into half-dried material in compress, wherein 90% water returns water body, remaining entity is made feed conversion, simple to operate, saved the cost of handling transportation greatly, and recycle-water cucurbit to greatest extent.

Adopt binary flat-bottomed boat structure, be convenient to shallow water area operations such as lake.Combining and the property height of operation function is fit to the recycling of large tracts of land water hyacinth, therefore is beneficial to and applies.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1.

Wherein, hull 1, chain type kickoff 2, castor tooth row 2-1, guide groove 2-2, oil cylinder 4 is passed in binder storehouse 3, and upper cover plate 3-1 renovates oil cylinder 5, side extrusion oil cylinder 6-1, forward extrusion oil cylinder 6-2, storage bin 7, ventilation inlet 8, fan 9, wind rudder 10.

The specific embodiment:

Elaborate the utility model preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, hull 1 is the binary flat-bottomed boat, and all mechanisms are installed on the binary flat-bottomed boat.Chain type kickoff 2 is installed on the front portion of hull, links with castor tooth row 2-1 between the left and right chain, and chain type kickoff 2 rotates under the driving of electrical motor, castor tooth row 2-1 stirs water hyacinth, compress along rising on the guide groove 2-2 inclined-plane, falling in the binder storehouse 3, the water that water hyacinth takes up flows down along guide groove 2-2.

After fill in binder storehouse 3, pass oil cylinder 4 binder storehouse 3 is retreated in advance, renovate oil cylinder 5 control cover plate 3-1 and fall, realize capping.After the capping, the left and right side extrusion oil cylinder 6-1 in binder storehouse 3 is inwardly extruding synchronously, and after left and right sides squeeze cylinder stroke put in place, forward extrusion oil cylinder 6-2 did last extruding, resets with the opposite order of extruding action then.

Can half-dried feed block in the binder storehouse 3 be put into storage bin 7 with the grab bucket of simple and easy mast crane then and stack, certainly, also can artificially the feed in the binder storehouse 3 be moved in the storage bin 7.

On the quarter locate the double fan propulsive mechanism is set, utilize left and right hull, from ventilation inlet 8 place's aspirated airs of fore, under the driving of fan 9, discharge backward, as the power that advances hull as the air channel.Fan 9 adopts frequency control motor to drive, with the kinematic velocity of control hull.Wind rudder 10 controlled motion directions behind the fan.

Utilize turning to of fore air suctiton inlet, the water hyacinth that is floated in the bank moves to the chain type kickoff, avoids the native stone on material toggling castor tooth row collision bank.

Left and right hull internal upper part is as the air channel, lower disposed fuel electric generator cabin and bunker.Fuel electric generator cabin fresh air is supplied with in preceding inlet scoop, and waste gas after burning is discharged by fan along the air channel.

The every hectogram of the bright product of water hyacinth contains moisture 95.2 grams, protein 1.1 grams, and fat 0.7 gram, cellulose 1.4 grams, 30 milligrams of calcium, 80 milligrams in phosphorus also contains multivitamin.Therefore can make poultry feed after the water hyacinth compression being reclaimed, help decomposing more airborne pernicious gases simultaneously, play the effect that purifies air.

Present embodiment is the protection domain that the exemplary illustration of this patent is not limited it; those skilled in the art can also carry out the part to it and change; the short of spirit that exceeds this patent all is considered as the replacement that is equal to this patent, all within the protection domain of this patent.

Claims

1. water hyacinth collecting ship is characterized in that:

It comprises hull, is fixed with bevelled chain type kickoff on the described hull, the castor tooth row is set on the chain type kickoff is used for material toggling;

The front end of described chain type kickoff is inserted into below the water surface, and the binder storehouse is set under the rear end of chain type kickoff, by the oil cylinder that is arranged on the binder storehouse material is compressed;

2. water hyacinth collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with on the described binder storehouse three extrusion oil cylinders, and three extrusion oil cylinders are separately positioned on three directions in binder storehouse, and three extrusion oil cylinders are used material is compressed.

3. water hyacinth collecting ship according to claim 2 is characterized in that above the described binder storehouse cover plate being set, and described cover plate is by renovating oil cylinder control folding.

4. water hyacinth collecting ship according to claim 3 is characterized in that described binder storehouse front end is provided with the passing oil cylinder, after being used for the binder storehouse pushed away the fisher's formula kickoff lid is covered.

5. water hyacinth collecting ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that described hull rear is provided with the fan and the wind rudder of control hull trend.

6. according to any described water hyacinth collecting ship of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described hull is the binary flat-bottomed boat.