CN201487807U - Shade structure - Google Patents
Shade structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201487807U CN201487807U CN2009202163012U CN200920216301U CN201487807U CN 201487807 U CN201487807 U CN 201487807U CN 2009202163012 U CN2009202163012 U CN 2009202163012U CN 200920216301 U CN200920216301 U CN 200920216301U CN 201487807 U CN201487807 U CN 201487807U
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- lampshade
- curved surface
- light source
- source group
- light
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型灯罩结构,灯罩为一概呈半椭圆形的壳状结构体,其除了具有一开口供与光源组接合的外,另在其靠近光源组周围的内侧区段设有若干棱角的第一折射部,在其靠近光源组周围的外侧区段设有一朝向内凹的第一曲面,以及设有一相对朝向外侧凸出的第二曲面连接于第一曲面延伸至灯罩顶部之间,其第二曲面的厚度递减并朝向灯罩顶部方向递减,而由第一反射部及第一曲面提升光源照射角度以及增加投光范围,以及在第二曲面的作用下避免直视光源组所产生的亮点。
The utility model discloses a lampshade structure, the lampshade is a shell-like structure which is generally semi-elliptical, and in addition to having an opening for engaging with a light source group, is provided with a first refractive portion with a plurality of edges and corners in an inner section near the light source group, is provided with a first curved surface which is concave inwardly in an outer section near the light source group, and is provided with a second curved surface which is relatively convex outwardly and is connected to the first curved surface and extends to the top of the lampshade, and the thickness of the second curved surface decreases and decreases toward the top of the lampshade, and the first reflecting portion and the first curved surface improve the irradiation angle of the light source and increase the light projection range, and under the action of the second curved surface, it is avoided to directly look at the bright spot generated by the light source group.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型有关一种灯罩,旨在提供一种尤适用于发光二极管灯泡,以增加发光二极管灯泡照射范围的灯罩结构。The utility model relates to a lampshade, and aims to provide a lampshade structure which is especially suitable for light-emitting diode bulbs to increase the irradiation range of the light-emitting diode bulbs.
背景技术Background technique
在全球节能议题日愈发酵及各国政府未来将陆续禁用白炽灯泡的政策下,目前最理想的方式即是利用发光二极管(LED)做为发光源,发光二极管(LED)挟其高效率、节能与可调旋光性的优势在照明市场已逐渐形成风潮,其在路灯、车灯、户外照明、情境照明等应用已是全球瞩目的焦点。With the global energy-saving issues becoming more and more fermented and the governments of various countries will gradually ban incandescent bulbs in the future, the most ideal way is to use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as light sources. The advantage of tunable optical rotation has gradually become a trend in the lighting market, and its applications in street lights, car lights, outdoor lighting, and situational lighting have become the focus of global attention.
目前已有利用发光二极管(LED)做为发光源的发光二极管灯泡,采用一般白炽灯泡的供电型态,可直接安装于传统灯泡座使用;惟,类似习用的发光二极管灯泡点亮时,做为发光源的发光二极管光源属于直射光,整个发光二极管灯泡所产生的光源只能朝向发光二极管所正对的区域照射,并未能对发光二极管边侧的外围区域产生照明效果。At present, there are light-emitting diode bulbs that use light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as light sources. They adopt the power supply type of ordinary incandescent bulbs and can be directly installed in traditional bulb sockets. The LED light source of the light source belongs to direct light, and the light source generated by the entire LED bulb can only be irradiated towards the area directly facing the LED, and cannot produce lighting effect on the peripheral area beside the LED.
再者,习用发光二极管灯泡所使用的灯罩多呈如图1所示的圆弧状,其习用灯罩10不但对于发光二极管20的光源照射角度或投光范围未有妥善的设计与规划,纵使提高发光二极管10的功率或增加发光二极管的数量仍无法解决发光二极管光源装置照射角度不足的课题;尤其,容易自灯罩10外部直视发光二极管20所产生的亮点因而令人感到不适。Moreover, the lampshades used by conventional light emitting diode bulbs are mostly arc-shaped as shown in FIG. The power of the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所解决的技术问题即在提供一种尤适用于发光二极管灯泡的灯罩结构,以增加发光二极管灯泡的投光范围。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a lampshade structure especially suitable for LED light bulbs, so as to increase the light projection range of the LED light bulbs.
本实用新型的技术方案为:一种灯罩结构,设有一开口供与光源组接合,以及包括有:一第一折射部,设于该灯罩相对靠近光源组周围的内侧区段,由若干凸出的棱角所构成;一第一曲面,设于该灯罩相对靠近光源组周围的外侧区段,为呈一朝向内凹的曲面。The technical solution of the present invention is: a lampshade structure, which is provided with an opening for joining with the light source group, and includes: a first refraction part, which is arranged on the inner section of the lampshade relatively close to the surrounding of the light source group, and consists of several protruding Constructed by corners; a first curved surface is provided on the outer section of the lampshade relatively close to the periphery of the light source group, and is a curved surface facing inwardly concave.
其中,该灯罩为一呈半椭圆形的壳状结构体。另有一第二曲面接于该第一曲面与该灯罩顶部之间,第二曲面为呈一朝向外侧凸出的曲面,其厚度并朝向该灯罩顶部方向递减。该灯罩顶部内侧设有一第二折射部,该第二折射部由若干凸出的凸粒所构成。该灯罩为聚碳酸酯灯罩。该灯罩为压克力树脂灯罩。该灯罩为聚氯乙烯灯罩。Wherein, the lampshade is a semi-elliptical shell-like structure. There is another second curved surface connected between the first curved surface and the top of the lampshade. The second curved surface is a curved surface protruding outward, and its thickness gradually decreases toward the top of the lampshade. A second refraction part is arranged on the inner side of the top of the lampshade, and the second refraction part is composed of several protruding bumps. The shade is a polycarbonate shade. The shade is an acrylic resin shade. The lampshade is a polyvinyl chloride lampshade.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型的灯罩为一概呈半椭圆形的壳状结构体,其除了具有一开口供与光源组接合之外,另在其靠近光源组周围的内侧区段设有若干棱角的第一折射部,在其靠近光源组周围的外侧区段设有一朝向内凹的第一曲面,以及设有一相对朝向外侧凸出的第二曲面连接于第一曲面延伸至灯罩顶部之间,其第二曲面的厚度递减并朝向灯罩顶部方向递减。于使用时,可由第一反射部将光源组周边的光线朝向第一曲面折射,并在第一曲面的作用下使光线射出灯罩之后相交于一点,进而让部份光线直接朝向灯罩的外侧照射,以及让部份光线经由第一曲面的反射作用朝向灯罩的外侧散射,提升光源照射角度以及增加投光范围。1. The lampshade of the present utility model is a semi-elliptical shell-like structure. In addition to having an opening for connecting with the light source group, it is also provided with a number of angular first refraction in the inner section near the light source group. The outer section near the light source group is provided with a first curved surface facing inwardly concave, and a second curved surface relatively protruding outward is connected between the first curved surface and the top of the lampshade, and the second curved surface The thickness decreases and decreases towards the top of the shade. When in use, the light around the light source group can be refracted towards the first curved surface by the first reflector, and under the action of the first curved surface, the light can intersect at one point after exiting the lampshade, so that part of the light can be irradiated directly to the outside of the lampshade. And part of the light is scattered towards the outside of the lampshade through the reflection of the first curved surface, so as to improve the irradiation angle of the light source and increase the light projection range.
2、在第二曲面的作用下可避免由灯罩外部直视光源组所产生的亮点。2. Under the action of the second curved surface, the bright spots produced by looking directly at the light source group from the outside of the lampshade can be avoided.
3、在灯罩顶部内侧区段设有若干凸粒状的第二折射部,由第二折射部所产生的漫射作用并造成雾化面,使整体光源组产生均匀的亮度表现效果,并可防止眩光。3. There are several convex second refraction parts on the inner section of the top of the lampshade. The diffusion effect generated by the second refraction parts will cause an atomized surface, so that the overall light source group can produce a uniform brightness performance effect, and can prevent glare.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一习用灯罩的结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a conventional lampshade;
图2为本实用新型的灯罩结构剖视图;Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the lampshade structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的灯罩周边光源照射方向示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the irradiation direction of light sources around the lampshade of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型中光源组的光线投射角度分布图;Fig. 4 is the light projection angle distribution diagram of the light source group in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型的灯罩顶部光源照射方向示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the irradiation direction of the light source at the top of the lampshade of the present invention.
【图号说明】【Description of figure number】
10灯罩 20发光二极管10
30灯罩 31开口30 lampshades 31 openings
32第一反射部 321棱角32 First reflection part 321 Angle
33第一曲面 34第二曲面33 The first curved surface 34 The second curved surface
35第二反射部 351凸粒35 second reflection part 351 bump
40光源组 41发光二极管40 light source groups 41 light emitting diodes
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型的灯罩主要做为发光二极管灯泡的光学机制,藉以增加发光二极管灯泡的光线照射范围;如图2所示,该灯罩30可以由聚碳酸酯(PC)、压克力树脂或聚氯乙烯(PVC)等材料所制成,其除了设有一开口31供与发光二极管灯泡的光源组40接合之外;另包括有下列构造:一第一折射部32,设于该灯罩30相对靠近光源组40周围的内侧区段,由若干凸出的棱角311所构成。The lampshade of the present utility model is mainly used as the optical mechanism of the light-emitting diode bulb, so as to increase the light irradiation range of the light-emitting diode bulb; as shown in Figure 2, the
一第一曲面33,设于该灯罩30相对靠近光源组40周围的外侧区段,为呈一朝向内凹的曲面。A first curved surface 33 is disposed on the outer section of the
一第二曲面34,接于该第一曲面33与该灯罩30顶部之间,为呈一朝向外侧凸出的曲面,其厚度并朝向该灯罩30顶部方向递减。在具体实施时,本实用新型的灯罩30以概呈半椭圆形的壳状结构体为佳,并且在其顶部内侧设有一第二折射部35,该第二折射部35由若干凸出的凸粒351所构成。A second curved surface 34 , connected between the first curved surface 33 and the top of the
如图2及图3所示,在本实用新型的灯罩30作用下,该光源组40边侧的光线可经由该第一反射部32朝向该第一曲面33折射,并在该第一曲面33的作用下使光线射出灯罩30之后相交于一点,进而让部份光线直接朝向灯罩30的外侧照射,以及让部份光线则经由第一曲面33的反射作用朝向灯罩的外侧散射,使光源组40所产生的光源得以涵盖300°的照射范围(如图4所示),而达到提升光源照射角度以及增加投光范围的目的。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , under the action of the
以及在该第二曲面34的作用下可避免由灯罩30外部直视光源组40的发光二极管41所产生的亮点,避免造成使用的不适;尤其,如图5所示,在该第二折射部35的折射作用下,可使通过的光线形成漫射并造成雾化面,使整体光源组产生均匀的亮度表现效果,并可防止眩光。And under the effect of the second curved surface 34, the bright spots produced by the light-emitting diodes 41 of the
Claims (7)
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CN2009202163012U CN201487807U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Shade structure |
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CN2009202163012U CN201487807U (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2009-09-10 | Shade structure |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102606913A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-25 | 漳州市立达信绿色照明有限公司 | Large-angle LED (light emitting diode) lamp |
CN103439857A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-12-11 | 杭州能基科技有限公司 | Method and device for converting laser into lighting source |
CN104214660A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 | Lamps and Shades |
-
2009
- 2009-09-10 CN CN2009202163012U patent/CN201487807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102606913A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-25 | 漳州市立达信绿色照明有限公司 | Large-angle LED (light emitting diode) lamp |
CN102606913B (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2014-11-19 | 立达信绿色照明股份有限公司 | Large-angle LED (light emitting diode) lamp |
CN103439857A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-12-11 | 杭州能基科技有限公司 | Method and device for converting laser into lighting source |
CN104214660A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 海洋王(东莞)照明科技有限公司 | Lamps and Shades |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20120910 |