CN201479577U - Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate - Google Patents

Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201479577U
CN201479577U CN2009201403057U CN200920140305U CN201479577U CN 201479577 U CN201479577 U CN 201479577U CN 2009201403057 U CN2009201403057 U CN 2009201403057U CN 200920140305 U CN200920140305 U CN 200920140305U CN 201479577 U CN201479577 U CN 201479577U
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China
Prior art keywords
bucket wheel
seed
bearing
transferring
point sowing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201403057U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈立凡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2009201403057U priority Critical patent/CN201479577U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate which is used for an agricultural planter, comprises an opener, a bearing seat plate, a seed feeding side cover, a bucket wheel, a seed guide slot, a bearing, a seed plate shaft and a fixed plate, and is characterized in that the opener comprises a dynamic duckbill, a fixed duckbill, a hinge pin, a hinge, a duckbill spring and a plug board; the bearing seat plate is arranged on the seed plate shaft through the bearing; the plug board of the opener is provided with connecting holes which form different plant spacing, and the seed guide slot and the bucket wheel. The fixed plate is provided with a seed inlet hole; the seed inlet hole is provided with an inoculated tube and a seed limit box; the duckbill of each opener is communicated with a planting hole on the corresponding plug board, and each planting hole is communicated with the seed guide slot; the bucket wheel is rotated, different sowing requirements can be met by aligning spoons with different sizes with the seed guide slot; not only a plurality of types of crops with small sizes can be precisely sowed, but also the sowing and the plant spacing can be conveniently adjusted according needs; and seeds with large sizes can be sowed by replacing the spoons, and the sowing quality can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

Description

Two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is a kind of two accent bucket wheel point sowing disk, but it is characterized in that precision drilling fine grain crop and adjust spacing in the rows.But be mainly used in the crops cave formula sowing of tomato, capsicum, beet, cumin, Chinese sorghum and other bunch plantings of mulch film spreading and seeding machine or regular drill.
Two, background technology:
Along with the continuous development of China's agriculture production technology, the fine grain crop planting more and more widely, kind is also more and more, the price of seed is also expensive day by day, so more and more higher to the sowing adaptability and the accuracy requirement of fine grain seed.Normally used small grooved wheel, indent type seeder and common baler formula seed tray because its sowing accuracy and poor reliability can not satisfy instructions for use, and at the kind period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m of sowing different cultivars, need to change corresponding nest eye wheel and ladle out kind of a spoon; But want supporting various nest eye wheel and ladle out kind of a spoon, not only manufacturing cost is too big for this, changes time-consumingly, also is difficult to accomplish; And Different Crop is also different to the requirement of spacing in the rows, satisfy above requirement simultaneously, and common seed tray is very difficult.
Three, summary of the invention:
In view of the problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model is to design a kind of two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring that can carry out conveniently, adjust to accurately required seeding quantity and spacing in the rows according to the seed of the difference of sowing crop species or different cultivars; It not only can also can adjust to required amount of broadcasting and spacing in the rows as required easily with same two multiple fine grain crops of bucket wheel point sowing disk precision drilling of transferring; Kind of a spoon is ladled out in replacing, can also sow big seed seed, and can improve seeding quality, reduces production costs.
The utility model is realized by following measure: a kind of two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring, comprise indenting tool, the bearing attic base, inspection door, advance kind of a side cover, bucket wheel, seed guiding groove, bearing, seed disk shaft, price fixing, it is characterized by indenting tool by moving duckbilled, decide duckbilled, joint pin, hinge, duckbilled spring and plugboard are formed, the bearing attic base is installed on the seed disk shaft by bearing, the plugboard of indenting tool is provided with the connecting hole of forming different spacing in the rows, and seed guiding groove is installed, bucket wheel, link together and form Artenkreis with the plugboard of indenting tool, Artenkreis is installed in the bearing attic base and advances between kind of the side cover with connecting bolt, on Artenkreis, be fixed with more than one indenting tool, advancing price fixing and sealing ring are arranged between kind of side cover and the seed disk shaft and be fixedly mounted on the seed disk shaft, by price fixing, advance kind of a side cover, Artenkreis and bearing attic base constitute deposits kind of a chamber, into kind of hole is arranged on price fixing, advance limited kind of box in kind of the hole, advance outside kind of the hole inoculated tube is arranged, duckbilled on each indenting tool with the lower seed hole on the corresponding plugboard communicate, and each lower seed hole communicates with seed guiding groove, rotate bucket wheel, use the baler of different sizes to align the requirement that seed guiding groove can adapt to different sowings.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring, it is characterized in that: described bucket wheel periphery is made up of more than one different balers, the baler of bucket wheel and bucket wheel be one or split be connected, bucket wheel and seed guiding groove can be used on other seeders.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring is characterized in that: being connected of described seed disk shaft and frame be to adopt an end to fix or two ends are fixed.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring, it is characterized in that: the middle pin hole of the hinge of described indenting tool can default, and is used to install the duckbilled spring, is provided with the circular arc boss of the band point of leakproof kind in the middle of the fixed hinge plate head portion, also the circular arc boss can be defaulted.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring is characterized in that: be provided with the limit kind box that the restriction seed enters kind of position in the seed inlet of described price fixing, also limit kind of a box can be defaulted.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring, it is characterized in that: the keying of the moving duckbilled of described indenting tool adopts the dead-weight pressing plate to open and close or elastomer opens and closes, and wherein, elastomer can be torsion spring, stage clip, extension spring, tower spring, leaf spring or rubber.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring is characterized in that: described inspection door is to be covered in middle part, bearing attic base side or to be installed on local window.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring is characterized in that: described seed guiding groove, bucket wheel and plugboard be adopt bolt, pin, inserted adjust hard-wired.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring is characterized in that: turn over hypotenuse and sealing ring in described price fixing and the position of advancing relative motion between kind of the side cover have, also can with in turn over hypotenuse and sealing ring defaults.
Described two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring, it is characterized in that: described bearing adopts rolling bearing or sliding bearing, and bearings mounted bearing attic base and side cover are one and split.
The utility model is simple in structure, easily manufactured, as long as simply make up or adjust, just can adjust to required seeding quantity and corresponding spacing in the rows conveniently, accurately according to variety classes or the different cultivars of sowing crop.
Use this pair accent bucket wheel point sowing disk, not only can make same two bucket wheel point sowing disk of transferring sow multiple fine grain crop, also can adjust spacing in the rows, improve seeding quality, reduce labor intensity according to instructions for use.Change the outfit and ladle out kind of a spoon, also can sow big seed crop, reduce production costs.
Four, description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the indenting tool of embodiment of the present utility model and bucket wheel, seed guiding groove assembly front view;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the indenting tool of embodiment of the present utility model and bucket wheel, seed guiding groove assembly vertical view;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the seed guiding groove front view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the bucket wheel front view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the seed guiding groove vertical view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 8 is the bucket wheel vertical view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 9 is the fixed hinge plate front view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 10 is the fixed hinge plate left view of embodiment of the present utility model;
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1. inspection door, 2. bearing, 3. seed disk shaft, 4. nut, 5. bearing attic base, 6. advance kind of a side cover, 7. connecting bolt, 8. indenting tool, 9. plate connecting bolt, 10. frame, 11. price fixings, 12. inoculated tubes, 13. bucket wheels, 14. seed guiding groove, 15. limit kind of boxes, 16. set bolts, 17. decide duckbilled, 18. moving duckbilled, 19. hinges, 20. joint pins, 21. duckbilled springs, 22. bucket wheel is regulated bolt, 23. plugboards, 24. sealing rings, A. working motion direction.
Five, embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, shown in Figure 10:
This pair transfers the bucket wheel point sowing disk by indenting tool 8, bearing attic base 5, inspection door 1, advance kind of side cover 6, bucket wheel 13, seed guiding groove 14, bearing 2, seed disk shaft 3, price fixing 11, it is characterized by indenting tool 8 by moving duckbilled 18, decide duckbilled 17, joint pin 20, hinge 19, duckbilled spring 21 and plugboard 23 are formed, bearing attic base 5 is installed on the seed disk shaft 3 by bearing 2, the plugboard 23 of indenting tool 8 is provided with the connecting hole of forming different spacing in the rows, and seed guiding groove 14 is installed, bucket wheel 13, link together and form Artenkreis with the plugboard 23 of indenting tool 8, Artenkreis is installed in bearing attic base 5 and advances between kind of the side cover 6 with connecting bolt 7, on Artenkreis, be fixed with more than one indenting tool 8, advancing price fixing 11 and sealing ring 24 are arranged between kind of side cover 6 and the seed disk shaft 3, by price fixing 11, advance kind of side cover 6, Artenkreis and bearing attic base 5 constitute deposits kind of a chamber, into kind of hole is arranged on price fixing 11, advance limited kind of box 15 in kind of the hole, advance inoculated tube 12 is arranged outside kind of the hole, duckbilled on each indenting tool 8 with the lower seed hole on the corresponding plugboard 23 communicate, and each lower seed hole communicates with seed guiding groove 14, rotate bucket wheel 13, use the baler of different sizes to align the requirement that seed guiding groove 14 can adapt to different sowings.
During work, two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks vertically are fixed on the sower by seed disk shaft 3 usefulness frames 10, when seed is transferred in the bucket wheel point sowing disks by inoculated tube 12 inflows are two, because the restriction of inoculation mouth and limit kind of box 15 makes seed keep certain height in two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks.When two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks rolled forward along the face of land, the tangential force of seed by conducting oneself with dignity and moving upward entered in the baler of bucket wheel 13; Rolling along with two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks, seed in two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks moves to two when transferring near the bucket wheel point sowing disks top with baler, seed is under the effect of deadweight, unnecessary seed falls back in two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks, and the seed of retaining of limiting the quantity of when continuing to move to two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks bottom with two accent bucket wheel point sowing disks, is poured in the groove of seed guiding groove 14, and prolonging the groove importing, the lower seed hole on plugboard 23 flows in the duckbilled; Duckbilled on the indenting tool 8 inserts the face of land simultaneously, broken hole on mulch film, and under the effect of moving duckbilled 18 pressing plates, open duckbilled, seed is broadcast in the soil; Continue motion, moving duckbilled 18 is closed duckbilled under the effect of deadweight and duckbilled spring 21, enters next working cycles, and whole cave formula seeding operation has just been finished in circulation and so forth.
When needs adjustment kind amount, only need that bucket wheel is regulated bolt 22 and unclamp, make the baler of the required amount of broadcasting on the bucket wheel 13 forward to supporting seed guiding groove 14 normotopias after fixing getting final product.Sow at interval as the need duckbilled, only need the duckbilled obstruction of indenting tool 8 is at interval got final product.
When needs are adjusted spacing in the rows, dismantle the plugboard connecting bolt 9 of indenting tool 8, increase or reduce indenting tool 8 and corresponding bucket wheel 13 and the seed guiding groove 14 that connects on the Artenkreis, and with plugboard connecting bolt 9 pack into plugboard 23 corresponding hole site fix form new Artenkreis after, the two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring that are assembled into corresponding spacing in the rows again get final product.Increase the indenting tool spacing in the rows and reduce, reduce the indenting tool spacing in the rows and increase.

Claims (10)

1. transfer the bucket wheel point sowing disk for one kind pair, comprise indenting tool, the bearing attic base, inspection door, advance kind of a side cover, bucket wheel, seed guiding groove, bearing, seed disk shaft, price fixing, it is characterized by indenting tool by moving duckbilled, decide duckbilled, joint pin, hinge, duckbilled spring and plugboard are formed, the bearing attic base is installed on the seed disk shaft by bearing, the plugboard of indenting tool is provided with the connecting hole of forming different spacing in the rows, and seed guiding groove is installed, bucket wheel, link together and form Artenkreis with the plugboard of indenting tool, Artenkreis is installed in the bearing attic base and advances between kind of the side cover with connecting bolt, on Artenkreis, be fixed with more than one indenting tool, advancing price fixing and sealing ring are arranged between kind of side cover and the seed disk shaft and be fixedly mounted on the seed disk shaft, by price fixing, advance kind of a side cover, Artenkreis and bearing attic base constitute deposits kind of a chamber, into kind of hole is arranged on price fixing, advance limited kind of box in kind of the hole, advance outside kind of the hole inoculated tube is arranged, duckbilled on each indenting tool with the lower seed hole on the corresponding plugboard communicate, and each lower seed hole communicates with seed guiding groove, rotate bucket wheel, use the baler of different sizes to align the requirement that seed guiding groove can adapt to different sowings.
2. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bucket wheel periphery is made up of more than one different balers, the baler of bucket wheel and bucket wheel be one or split be connected, bucket wheel and seed guiding groove can be used on other seeders.
3. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: being connected of described seed disk shaft and frame be to adopt an end to fix or two ends are fixed.
4. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the middle pin hole of the hinge of described indenting tool can default, be used to install the duckbilled spring, be provided with the circular arc boss of the band point of leakproof kind in the middle of the fixed hinge plate head portion, also the circular arc boss can be defaulted.
5. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the limit kind box that the restriction seed enters kind of position in the seed inlet of described price fixing, also limit kind of a box can be defaulted.
6. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the keying of the moving duckbilled of described indenting tool adopts the dead-weight pressing plate to open and close or elastomer opens and closes, and wherein, elastomer can be torsion spring, stage clip, extension spring, tower spring, leaf spring or rubber.
7. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inspection door is to be covered in middle part, bearing attic base side or to be installed on local window.
8. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described seed guiding groove, bucket wheel and plugboard be adopt bolt, pin, inserted adjust hard-wired.
9. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: turn over hypotenuse and sealing ring in described price fixing and the position of advancing relative motion between kind of the side cover have, also can with in turn over hypotenuse and sealing ring defaults.
10. according to the described two bucket wheel point sowing disks of transferring of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing adopts rolling bearing or sliding bearing, and bearings mounted bearing attic base and side cover are one and split.
CN2009201403057U 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate Expired - Fee Related CN201479577U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201403057U CN201479577U (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201403057U CN201479577U (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201479577U true CN201479577U (en) 2010-05-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201403057U Expired - Fee Related CN201479577U (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 Double-adjustment bucket wheel hill-drop plate

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763511A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-11-07 张书祥 Seed taking device with adjustable accuracy and bunch planting device with adjustable accuracy
CN105027764A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-11-11 石河子市顺昌农农机有限公司 Seed fetching apparatus, and seeding apparatus being composed thereof and being suitable for seeding various crops
CN106105509A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 东北农业大学 Direct sowing on dry paddy field drum-type feed mechanism for seed
CN113079770A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-09 甘肃农业大学 Precise seed sowing device for small seeds

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102763511A (en) * 2012-08-14 2012-11-07 张书祥 Seed taking device with adjustable accuracy and bunch planting device with adjustable accuracy
CN102763511B (en) * 2012-08-14 2015-10-21 玛纳斯县祥和农机有限责任公司 Adjustable smart seed-fetching device and tunable precision dibbler
CN105027764A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-11-11 石河子市顺昌农农机有限公司 Seed fetching apparatus, and seeding apparatus being composed thereof and being suitable for seeding various crops
CN106105509A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 东北农业大学 Direct sowing on dry paddy field drum-type feed mechanism for seed
CN113079770A (en) * 2021-05-14 2021-07-09 甘肃农业大学 Precise seed sowing device for small seeds

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Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20170703