CN201477023U - Dust concentration measuring device - Google Patents
Dust concentration measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201477023U CN201477023U CN2009201901264U CN200920190126U CN201477023U CN 201477023 U CN201477023 U CN 201477023U CN 2009201901264 U CN2009201901264 U CN 2009201901264U CN 200920190126 U CN200920190126 U CN 200920190126U CN 201477023 U CN201477023 U CN 201477023U
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- control system
- piston component
- acquisition cavity
- air acquisition
- valve
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a dust concentration measuring device which is characterized in that: the device comprises a control system, an air collection chamber, a piston component and a return spring; the piston component is connected with the upper part of the air collection chamber in a sealing way, one end of the return spring is connected on the piston component in an abutting way, a filtering film is fixedly arranged in the lower part of the air collection chamber, a weight sensor is connected on the filtering film, an air inlet valve and a channel valve are arranged on the air collection chamber, the channel valve is arranged between the air inlet valve and the filtering film, the lower end of the air collection chamber is provided with an opening, a driving mechanism is connected on the piston component, and the driving mechanism, the air inlet valve, the cannel valve and the weight sensor are electrically connected with the control system respectively; the dust concentration measuring device has the advantages of high automation degree and accurate measuring result; in addition, the control system adopts a single chip microcomputer control system, the cost is low and the structure of the whole device is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of measurement mechanism of dust concentration.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, the pollution of atmosphere is more and more serious, and the various dust that contain in the air are more and more, are drawn into by the people in the respiratory system of human body, can give rise to diseases the health of harmful to human.Therefore, in order to protect the healthy of people, all need to measure the concentration of dust in the air, so that take corresponding safeguard procedures in some specific places.
The applying date be on September 3rd, 2002 patent No. be to disclose a kind of simple and easy dust sampler that is used to gather the dust sample in the Chinese utility model patent instructions of ZL02269241.X, it is made up of drum and a filter membrane box of a fixed inner diameter, the filter membrane box is positioned at the bottom, the drum external diameter is consistent with filter membrane box internal diameter, and drum is just in time inserted in the filter membrane box.This sampling thief falls on the filter membrane of sampling thief bottom automatically by dust, detect in the certain hour of dust work place the amount of dust in the air according to the weightening finish of filter membrane, though it is simple in structure, but owing to be to fall into sampling thief automatically by dust to gather dust, acquisition time is long, measure inaccurately, can't realize automatic measurements and calculations.And in addition, the automatic detection instrument of a lot of dust concentrations is also arranged at present, but its complex structure, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of measurement mechanism of simple in structure, cost is low and automaticity is higher dust concentration.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of measurement mechanism of dust concentration, comprise control system, the air acquisition cavity, piston component and back-moving spring, described piston component is connected with the top seal of described air acquisition cavity, one end apical grafting of described back-moving spring is on described piston component, the other end of described back-moving spring is fixed, the bottom internal fixation of described air acquisition cavity is provided with filtering membrane, be connected with weight sensor on the described filtering membrane, described air acquisition cavity is provided with on the gas admittance valve and control air acquisition cavity of control air acquisition cavity and extraneous intercommunication, the channel valve of bottom intercommunication, described gas admittance valve is between described piston component and described filtering membrane, described channel valve is between described gas admittance valve and described filtering membrane, the lower ending opening of described air acquisition cavity, be connected with driving mechanism on the described piston component, described driving mechanism, gas admittance valve, channel valve and weight sensor all are electrically connected with described control system.
Described piston component comprises piston and the pressing plate that one connects, and described piston is connected with the top seal of described air acquisition cavity, and an end apical grafting of described back-moving spring is on the upper surface of described pressing plate.
Described driving mechanism comprises drive motor and cam, and described cam is fixedly connected on the output shaft of described drive motor, and described cam apical grafting is on the lower surface of described pressing plate, and described drive motor is electrically connected with described control system.
Described control system is a single chip computer control system.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that owing to come the driving of controlling and driving motor and the ON/OFF of each valve by control system, and analyze and calculate the concentration of dust in the air automatically by control system, the automaticity height, measurement result is more accurate, and control system employing single chip computer control system, cost is lower, and the structure of whole device is also fairly simple; In addition, the lower ending opening of air acquisition cavity has increased the area of air discharging, helps the discharging of air in the air acquisition cavity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, a kind of measurement mechanism of dust concentration, comprise the single chip computer control system (not shown), air acquisition cavity 1, piston 2, back-moving spring 3 and drive motor 4, piston 2 is connected with the top seal of air acquisition cavity 1, be wholely set pressing plate 21 on the piston 2, one end apical grafting of back-moving spring 3 is on the upper surface of pressing plate 21, the other end of back-moving spring 3 is fixed, be fixedly connected with cam 41 on the output shaft of drive motor 4, cam 41 apical graftings are on the lower surface of pressing plate 21, the bottom internal fixation of air acquisition cavity 1 is provided with filtering membrane 5, be connected with the weight sensor (not shown) on the filtering membrane 5, air acquisition cavity 1 be provided with the gas admittance valve 6 of control air acquisition cavity 1 and extraneous intercommunication and control air acquisition cavity 1 on, the channel valve 7 of bottom intercommunication, gas admittance valve 6 is between piston 2 and filtering membrane 5, channel valve 7 is between gas admittance valve 6 and filtering membrane 5, the lower ending opening of air acquisition cavity 1, drive motor 4, gas admittance valve 6, channel valve 7 and weight sensor (not shown) all are electrically connected with the single chip computer control system (not shown).
The surveying work process of this device is as follows:
(1), control system detects the also primary data of record filtering film 5 earlier;
(2), control system is sent instruction and is opened gas admittance valve 6, while closing passage valve 7;
(3), control system controlling and driving motor 4 drives cam 41 with certain commentaries on classics degree and rotates, cam 41 promotes pistons 2 and moves up to extract extraneous air;
(4), when piston 2 moves to the motion peak, control system is sent instruction unpack channel valve 7, close gas admittance valve 6 simultaneously, the effect lower piston 2 that control system controlling and driving motor 4 is rotated further simultaneously at back-moving spring 3 moves down, air in the air acquisition cavity 1 is discharged to openend by filtering membrane 5, when piston 2 arrived the motion minimum point, channel valve 7 was closed;
(5), extract filtration number of times, repeating step (2) (4) according to the air of setting;
(6), after filtration is finished, control system controlling and driving motor 4 quits work, control system calculates the weight of obtained dust according to weight sensor institute feedack then, again according to parameters such as the weight of the volume of extracting air, dust and primary datas, analyze and calculate airborne dust concentration, and display analysis and result of calculation.
Claims (4)
1. the measurement mechanism of a dust concentration, it is characterized in that comprising control system, the air acquisition cavity, piston component and back-moving spring, described piston component is connected with the top seal of described air acquisition cavity, one end apical grafting of described back-moving spring is on described piston component, the other end of described back-moving spring is fixed, the bottom internal fixation of described air acquisition cavity is provided with filtering membrane, be connected with weight sensor on the described filtering membrane, described air acquisition cavity is provided with on the gas admittance valve and control air acquisition cavity of control air acquisition cavity and extraneous intercommunication, the channel valve of bottom intercommunication, described gas admittance valve is between described piston component and described filtering membrane, described channel valve is between described gas admittance valve and described filtering membrane, the lower ending opening of described air acquisition cavity, be connected with driving mechanism on the described piston component, described driving mechanism, gas admittance valve, channel valve and weight sensor all are electrically connected with described control system.
2. the measurement mechanism of a kind of dust concentration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described piston component comprises piston and pressing plate that one connects, described piston is connected with the top seal of described air acquisition cavity, and an end apical grafting of described back-moving spring is on the upper surface of described pressing plate.
3. the measurement mechanism of a kind of dust concentration as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described driving mechanism comprises drive motor and cam, described cam is fixedly connected on the output shaft of described drive motor, described cam apical grafting is on the lower surface of described pressing plate, and described drive motor is electrically connected with described control system.
4. the measurement mechanism of a kind of dust concentration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described control system is a single chip computer control system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201901264U CN201477023U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Dust concentration measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201901264U CN201477023U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Dust concentration measuring device |
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CN201477023U true CN201477023U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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CN2009201901264U Expired - Fee Related CN201477023U (en) | 2009-07-27 | 2009-07-27 | Dust concentration measuring device |
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Cited By (10)
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CN105821939A (en) * | 2016-05-01 | 2016-08-03 | 张萍 | Safe and healthy air water generator |
CN106179055A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 钟文华 | A kind of chemical reaction solution high efficient mixed device |
CN106314664A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 于光临 | Bicycle having braking kinetic energy recycling function |
CN107617285A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-23 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Architectural Engineering Environment supervising device |
CN108507915A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 | Dust concentration detection device |
CN110618077A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Device and method for measuring dynamic air filtering and isolating efficiency of fabric and application |
CN110618078A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Double-air-cavity fabric anti-permeability measuring device with independent temperature control and atmosphere homogenization |
CN110618074A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Pneumatic fluctuation type double-chamber fabric bulging and air-tightness synchronous measurement device and method |
CN110618076A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Double-cylinder axial moving bulging type fabric air-lock and air-filtration performance measuring device and method |
CN113575101A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-02 | 厦门直播星股份有限公司 | Method, system and device for judging working condition of cleaning mixture of combine harvester |
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2009
- 2009-07-27 CN CN2009201901264U patent/CN201477023U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105821939A (en) * | 2016-05-01 | 2016-08-03 | 张萍 | Safe and healthy air water generator |
CN106179055A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 钟文华 | A kind of chemical reaction solution high efficient mixed device |
CN106179055B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-10-30 | 泰兴冶炼厂有限公司 | A kind of efficient mixing arrangement of chemical reaction solution |
CN106314664A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-11 | 于光临 | Bicycle having braking kinetic energy recycling function |
CN107617285A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-23 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Architectural Engineering Environment supervising device |
CN107617285B (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-08-02 | 滁州职业技术学院 | Architectural Engineering Environment monitoring device |
CN108507915A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 | Dust concentration detection device |
CN108507915B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2020-06-16 | 重庆山楂树科技有限公司 | Dust concentration detection equipment |
CN110618078A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Double-air-cavity fabric anti-permeability measuring device with independent temperature control and atmosphere homogenization |
CN110618074A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Pneumatic fluctuation type double-chamber fabric bulging and air-tightness synchronous measurement device and method |
CN110618076A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Double-cylinder axial moving bulging type fabric air-lock and air-filtration performance measuring device and method |
CN110618077A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-27 | 东华大学 | Device and method for measuring dynamic air filtering and isolating efficiency of fabric and application |
CN110618077B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2021-12-10 | 东华大学 | Device and method for measuring dynamic air filtering and isolating efficiency of fabric and application |
CN110618074B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2022-07-15 | 东华大学 | Pneumatic wave type double-chamber fabric bulging and air-tightness synchronous measurement device and method |
CN110618076B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2022-07-15 | 东华大学 | Double-cylinder axial moving bulging type fabric air-lock and air-filtration performance measuring device and method |
CN110618078B (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2022-07-22 | 东华大学 | Double-air-cavity fabric anti-permeability measuring device with independent temperature control and atmosphere homogenization functions |
CN113575101A (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2021-11-02 | 厦门直播星股份有限公司 | Method, system and device for judging working condition of cleaning mixture of combine harvester |
CN113575101B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2024-04-30 | 厦门直播星股份有限公司 | Method, system and device for judging working condition of mixture cleaning and sorting of combine harvester |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20120727 |