CN201475852U - Vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device - Google Patents
Vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201475852U CN201475852U CN2009201635139U CN200920163513U CN201475852U CN 201475852 U CN201475852 U CN 201475852U CN 2009201635139 U CN2009201635139 U CN 2009201635139U CN 200920163513 U CN200920163513 U CN 200920163513U CN 201475852 U CN201475852 U CN 201475852U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device and relates to the field of energy devices. An existing wind energy or light energy lighting device has the problems of single energy type, insufficient stability of power supply, high starting wind speed, low utilization efficiency of wind energy, large volume of blades and inconvenient installation, in order to overcome the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plurality of helical blade combined bodies, a plurality of solar panels and a lighting lamp are respectively mounted on an upper section of a vertical lamp post, a vertical wind turbine is arranged in the lamp post, each helical blade combined body is vertically connected into a main shaft of the wind turbine, a battery and a control device are further arranged in the lamp post, and the solar panels, the wind turbine, the battery, the control device and the lighting lamp are electrically connected. The vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device has the benefits of stable power supply, high utilization rate of the wind energy, low starting wind speed, wide applicable regions, small volume, convenient installation, safe use, small noise and beautiful appearance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the energy source device field, especially the energy source device that combines with luminous energy of wind energy.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid growth of economy, energy demand significantly increases, and energy supply and demand contradiction is very outstanding, has had a strong impact on the raising of expanding economy and living standards of the people.The energy commonly used such as coal, oil, natural gas, through long-term excessive exploitation, reserves reduce fast, and have caused serious pollution to environment after a large amount of the use, and then serious threat is to mankind itself's existence.Therefore the energy of seeking new cleaning is the task of top priority.
Wind energy and luminous energy all are the inexhaustible clean energy resourcies that extensively is present in the Nature, are the desirable alternative energy sources of coal, oil, natural gas etc.
Because the high speed development of urban construction and the quick increase of municipal road lamp, it is backward relatively to add that the city street lamp electric power network technique is transformed, caused the voltage pulsation of lighting power supply line, some surpasses more than 15% of rated voltage, substantially exceeded national standard, particularly in the second half of the night, because power load reduces, line voltage raises, even can street light lamp bulb be caused damage near 237V-245V, make drop to 1 year the average life of most of street lamp from 5 years, maintenance cost is high, has caused a large amount of economic losses.
At present, attempt in some area in the world with solar energy or the wind energy energy as street lamp, the alternative ore energy has been received positive effect.But wind energy and solar energy lack lasting stability, have wind not have the sun sometimes, have the sun calm sometimes, have influenced the stable supply of electric energy.For this reason, adopted wind energy and solar energy to combine, complemented each other, provide stable electric energy to street lamp.Wherein wind-driven generator adopts horizontal axis wind-driven generator commonly used, the blade of vertical rotation is housed on the generator horizontal spindle, the blade volume is big, starting wind speed requires high, general wind speed>10 meter per seconds could start, and install inconvenient, meet that storm is very easy topples over, in order to guarantee that blade is in maximum wind surface all the time, need the dress wind plant, both increased the construction difficulty, increased cost again, be necessary to develop advanced more wind-driven generator, improve the energy source device of luminous energy wind energy complementary, for street lighting provides better power supply.
The utility model content
A kind of electric energy supply is stable, the startup wind speed is low, wind energy utilization height, vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device easy for installation, safe in utilization in order to provide for the purpose of this utility model.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned utility model purpose is as follows:
Vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device is for to be equipped with a plurality of spirality blade assemblys respectively at vertical lamppost epimere, polylith solar panel and illuminating lamp, in lamppost inside vertical wind power generator is housed, each spirality blade assembly vertical junction is gone into the main shaft of wind-driven generator, in lamppost inside battery and control device are housed also, have electrical connection between solar panel, wind-driven generator, battery, control device and the illuminating lamp.
The end of spirality blade assembly is the cover seat, vertical fixing has multi-disc spirality blade equably on the cover seat, blade surface is plane or to the cambered surface of center curvature, the height of blade (H) is 1-10 with the ratio of the width (D) of blade, the top line of spirality blade and baseline are in respectively up and down in two parallel planes, the space angle that top line and baseline form is 60 °-180 °, and spirality blade assembly is gone into the wind-driven generator main shaft by cover seat vertical junction.
Spirality blade assembly can be the half structure, and the bottom of spirality blade is fixed on down on the cover seat, and following cover seat is contained in the lamppost top, is connected with the upper end of wind driven generator principal shaft.
The height of spirality blade is a 0.5-2.0 rice.
Evenly be fixed with 2-5 spirality blade in each spirality blade assembly.
By the wind energy luminous energy complementary illuminating apparatus that technique scheme is made, be suitable for China's wide geographic area and use China's wide geographic area, coastal area particularly, winter, spring are windy, and the sunshine-duration is short, few wind of summer, autumn, sunshine-duration are long, provide possibility to the complementation of wind energy luminous energy.In the city, high building stands in great numbers, and has reduced the irradiation of sunlight to a certain extent, but the eddy current before its building and improved speed air flow around the angular flux district of both sides, building, increased wind speed, so, still between housing-group, all exist enough wind energies to utilize no matter on the square, the station.
When wind speed is constant, wind is directly proportional with wind area to the thrust size of blade, wind-engaging maximum when wind direction is vertical with the blade face, when wind direction is parallel with the blade face, do not have wind area, limited Wind Power Utilization, propeller blade not wind-engaging to influence, each is to wind surface is all arranged, the spirality blade has increased the front face area of blade, and vertical axis aerogenerator Wind Power Utilization efficient is reached more than 90%, has improved the Wind Power Utilization efficient of prior art significantly.
The blade twist degree represents that with the space angle that baseline and top line form preferred space angle is 90 °.When wind speed was constant, thrust size and wind area were directly proportional, under same thrust, the ratios affect of the height and the width of blade the blade rotating speed, and then influence generating efficiency.The preferred ratio of H and D is 4.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
1, because luminous energy and wind energy complementary make the electric energy supply stable, voltage pulsation reduces greatly, has prolonged the service life and the maintenance cost that has reduced lighting device of bulb.
2, because each propeller blade is evenly distributed on the cover seat, wind area is evenly distributed, and no matter how wind direction changes can both promote the blade rotation, has improved the utilization ratio of wind energy greatly.
3, the startup wind speed is low, just can promote blade when wind speed reaches 2 meter per seconds, has enlarged the region of using wind-driven generator.
4, volume is little, and is easy for installation, safe in utilization.
5, noise is little, suits to use in the place that the crowd is dense.
6, good looking appearance can be used as the urban architecture view.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary illuminator structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a spirality blade form schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device circuit connection diagram
The name of each sequence number among the figure is called:
1-padmasana blade assembly; 2-is the cover seat down; The 3-solar panel; 4-spirality blade sub-assembly; The last cover seat of 5-; 6-is the cover seat down; The 7-LED illuminating lamp; The 8-lamp stand; 9-lamp stand seat.
The specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the technical solution of the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 has shown an embodiment of the present utility model.The padmasana blade assembly 1 that the half propeller blade is made is housed in the upper end of lamp stand 8, height is 55cm, padmasana blade assembly is connected with lamp stand 8 by following cover seat 2, upper vertical at lamp stand 8 inserts spirality blade assembly 4, this assembly is equipped with, following two ends respectively fixedly the spirality blade go up cover seat 5 and cover seat 6 down, this assembly height is 145cm, cover seat diameter is 60cm up and down, both sides are equipped with a solar panel 3 respectively above assembly, the solar panel area is 50 * 60cm, both sides are equipped with a LED illuminating lamp 7 respectively below assembly, and the diameter of LED illuminating lamp is 45cm, and lamp stand 8 lower ends are connected with lamp stand base 9, lamp stand base base diameter is 70cm, the lamp stand diameter is 30cm, and the overall height of this lighting device is 6.5 meters, and the LED lamp overhead highly is 3.5 meters.The ratio of spirality blade height (H) and width (D) is 4, and the space angle that spirality blade baseline and top line form is 180 °, and power of fan is 300W, the solar cell power output plate is 200W, output DC, 24V can guarantee continuous illumination in the street lamp 24 hours.
Claims (7)
1. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device, it is characterized by at vertical lamppost epimere and be separately installed with a plurality of spirality blade assemblys, polylith solar panel and illuminating lamp, each spirality blade assembly vertical junction is gone into the main shaft of wind-driven generator, in lamppost inside battery and control device are housed also, have electrical connection between solar panel, wind-driven generator, battery, control device and the illuminating lamp.
2. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 1, the end that it is characterized by spirality blade assembly is the cover seat, vertical fixing has multi-disc spirality blade equably on the cover seat, blade surface is plane or to the cambered surface of center curvature, the height of blade (H) is 1-10 with the ratio of the width (D) of blade, the top line of spirality blade and baseline are in respectively up and down in two parallel planes, the space angle that top line and baseline form is 60 °-180 °, and spirality blade assembly is gone into the wind-driven generator main shaft by cover seat vertical junction.
3. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized by spirality blade assembly is the half structure, forms spirality or padmasana, and the bottom of its blade is fixed on down on the cover seat, following cover seat is contained in the lamppost top, is connected with the upper end of wind driven generator principal shaft.
4. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 2, the height that it is characterized by the spirality blade is a 0.5-2.0 rice.
5. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 3, the height that it is characterized by spirality or lotus flower type blade is a 0.5-2.0 rice.
6. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 2 is characterized by in each spirality blade assembly and evenly is fixed with 2-5 spirality blade.
7. vertical axis luminous energy wind energy complementary lighting device according to claim 3 is characterized by in each spirality blade assembly and evenly is fixed with 2-5 spirality blade.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009201635139U CN201475852U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201635139U CN201475852U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device |
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CN201475852U true CN201475852U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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CN2009201635139U Expired - Fee Related CN201475852U (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | Vertical axis light energy and wind energy complementary lighting device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102141009A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-08-03 | 阳江市汉能工业有限公司 | Wind-light complementary fan |
CN108317470A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 浙江西豪电梯成套设备制造有限公司 | A kind of street lamp with guide function |
-
2009
- 2009-07-03 CN CN2009201635139U patent/CN201475852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102141009A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-08-03 | 阳江市汉能工业有限公司 | Wind-light complementary fan |
CN108317470A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-24 | 浙江西豪电梯成套设备制造有限公司 | A kind of street lamp with guide function |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Termination date: 20100703 |