CN201470294U - Multi-tower combination pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator - Google Patents

Multi-tower combination pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201470294U
CN201470294U CN2009201859727U CN200920185972U CN201470294U CN 201470294 U CN201470294 U CN 201470294U CN 2009201859727 U CN2009201859727 U CN 2009201859727U CN 200920185972 U CN200920185972 U CN 200920185972U CN 201470294 U CN201470294 U CN 201470294U
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China
Prior art keywords
adsorption tower
adsorption
nitrogen
pressure swing
group
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201859727U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郗春满
李辉
郭正军
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SUZHOU SUJING PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE CO Ltd
Jiangsu Sujing Group Co Ltd
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SUZHOU SUJING PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE CO Ltd
Jiangsu Sujing Group Co Ltd
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Application filed by SUZHOU SUJING PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE CO Ltd, Jiangsu Sujing Group Co Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU SUJING PROTECTIVE ATMOSPHERE CO Ltd
Priority to CN2009201859727U priority Critical patent/CN201470294U/en
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Publication of CN201470294U publication Critical patent/CN201470294U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator, comprising an adsorption tower group; wherein the adsorption tower group comprises at least two adsorption towers which adsorb and regenerate alternatively and are connected in parallel. The pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator comprises a plurality of adsorption tower groups connected in parallel. Via the pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator, for generating more nitrogen gas, user should open and connect the absorption tower groups of property number in parallel, according to the generation amount/the material gas amount and the generation ability of each adsorption tower group, without increasing the volume of adsorption tower, thereby realizing simple operation.

Description

Multitower combined type variable-pressure absorption nitrogen-making device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of nitrogen-making device, particularly the making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device.
Background technology
The nitrogen-making device of existing transformation absorption is generally two tower structures, concrete, this device comprises an adsorption tower group of mainly being made up of two adsorption towers that are connected in parallel.In general, two adsorption towers in the adsorption tower group are provided with concurrently, and two adsorption towers all have an air intake valve that is connected with the air inlet total valve and an outlet valve that is connected with the nitrogen outlet total valve separately, are connected in parallel thereby reach; In addition, also respectively carry be in parallel an and stripping gas outlet valve that be connected with corresponding air intake valve on two adsorption towers, close above-mentioned air inlet outlet valve and open the stripping gas outlet valve and just make adsorption tower be transformed into the desorption reproduced state from adsorbed state.Can also be connected with muffler on the stripping gas outlet valve.Be mounted with a certain amount of adsorbent in the above-mentioned adsorption tower, running parameter such as pressure decided the amount of the adsorbent that is loaded when those skilled in the art can be according to system nitrogen amount, nitrogen product purity, system nitrogen.
During nitrogen-making device work, the alternately absorption of two adsorption towers of above-mentioned adsorption tower group, desorption regeneration.Promptly open the air intake valve of air inlet total valve and one of them adsorption tower, compressed air enters this adsorption tower, this adsorption tower begins adsorption process, the airborne oxygen of adsorbents adsorb, remaining nitrogen is successively by its outlet valve, the nitrogen outlet total valve is discharged (being discharged to storage tank or the directly use of discharging back), after the adsorbent in this adsorption tower is saturated, close the air inlet and the outlet valve of this adsorption tower and open its stripping gas outlet valve, the oxygen that is adsorbed agent absorption discharges to the external world, this adsorption tower enters the process of desorption regeneration, open the air inlet and the outlet valve of another adsorption tower simultaneously, another adsorption tower begins above-mentioned adsorption process.Two adsorption tower alternations so repeatedly.
Before the adsorption tower that is in adsorbed state is transformed into the desorption reproduced state, can close air inlet total valve and outlet total valve, open the air intake valve and the outlet valve of another adsorption tower, by the adsorption tower that is in adsorbed state when saturated (generally be) pressure ramp is gone into described another adsorption tower to improve its pressure, this process is commonly referred to pressure equalizing.
When system nitrogen amount is big, need to strengthen the volume of adsorption tower on the one hand, at first improved and manufactured cost, and when the volume of adsorption tower was too huge, the dead space in the adsorption tower also became greatly, the utilization ratio of adsorbent descends, and the consumption of air also increases; In addition, the size of absorber strengthens, and the adsorbent hold down gag is required to improve greatly; On the other hand, need to strengthen the latus rectum of gas pipeline, cause the manufacturing cost of air inlet/outlet valve to increase, also improved sealing property requirement valve.In addition, when device integral body strengthens, when bringing very big inconvenience, also increased production cost to operation and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device, it comprises the adsorption tower group, and described adsorption tower group is connected in parallel by at least two adsorption towers that alternately adsorb and regenerate and forms, and wherein: this device comprises a plurality of adsorption tower groups that are connected in parallel.
Adopt the nitrogen-making device of technique scheme, when system nitrogen amount is big, just do not need correspondingly to strengthen the volume of adsorption tower, also do not need to strengthen the latus rectum of gas pipeline.For example, when system nitrogen amount exceeds the load of an adsorption tower group, can make unstrpped gas be diverted to a plurality of adsorption tower groups that are connected in parallel.Therefore, only need be according to system nitrogen the amount amount of unstrpped gas and the system nitrogen ability of each adsorption tower group in other words, the adsorption tower group of opening respective number is carried out parallel operation and is got final product, and not only solved above-mentioned technical problem, and this device operates very convenient.
In the technique scheme, a plurality of adsorption tower groups that connect that are in parallel are meant: a plurality of adsorption tower groups are provided with concurrently, and the two ends of each adsorption tower group are connected with the nitrogen outlet total valve with the air inlet total valve respectively.
Between each adsorption tower group in the technique scheme all independently of one another, work in parallel.Specifically, when system nitrogen amount exceeds the load of an adsorption tower group, unstrpped gas is diverted in the adsorption tower group of a plurality of unlatchings, the adsorption tower group of each unlatching is all carried out work independently of one another simultaneously, and the nitrogen that makes of each adsorption tower group gathers the back by the discharging of nitrogen outlet total valve through the pipeline that is connected at last.
In running order adsorption tower group, a plurality of adsorption towers of forming this adsorption tower group hocket and adsorb and desorption.
As further improvement of the utility model, the volume of described adsorption tower is less than 0.025m 3Or interior diameter is less than 0.15m.According to " safe technology of pressure vessel supervision rules " regulation, diameter less than 0.15m or volume less than 0.025m 3The band pressure vessel be vessels not under pressure.The making of such adsorption tower can standardization, and the design of container, manufacturing cost just greatly reduce, and the production cycle also shortens relatively, and this class adsorption tower volume is very little, dead space in the adsorption tower is less on the one hand, so the adsorbent utilization rate improves, device produces nitrogen efficient and improves; On the other hand, the tolerance of each absorbing unit is less, can use flexible pipe to connect, and by-pass valve control also can adopt comparatively cheap magnetic valve directly to drive, and can reduce the cost of whole device.Moreover this class adsorption tower volume is very little, can arrange placement easily, for example can overlay sidewards on the base, also can which floor vertically divide stack, and also can be arranged in compactly in the closed box, and the volume of whole nitrogen-making device significantly reduces.When a certain group or several groups of adsorption tower groups break down, can be under the prerequisite that does not influence other adsorption tower group operate as normal, to change or adsorption tower group that maintenance is broken down, device is safeguarded convenient.
As another kind of improvement the of the present utility model, each adsorption tower group is alternately adsorbed by two and the adsorption tower of regeneration is formed.Owing to can adopt many group adsorption towers to solve the problem that system nitrogen amount is brought greatly, only need in each adsorption tower group so to adopt two adsorption tower alternations to get final product.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart of the utility model making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device;
1,2,3 is respectively adsorption tower group 1, adsorption tower group 2, adsorption tower group 3;
11,12 is two adsorption towers 11,12 in the adsorption tower group 1;
21,22 is two adsorption towers 21,22 in the adsorption tower group 2;
111,121,211,221 air intake valves that are respectively adsorption tower 11,12,21,22;
112,122,212,222 outlet valves that are respectively adsorption tower 11,12,21,22;
113,123,213, the 223 stripping gas outlet valves that are respectively adsorption tower 11,12,21,22;
100, muffler;
10, unstrpped gas; 11, air inlet total valve; 20, the nitrogen that makes; 21, nitrogen outlet total valve.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device is specifically described.
Embodiment 1
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart of the utility model making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device.Referring to Fig. 1, this device comprises n adsorption tower group (n>1), there is shown adsorption tower group 1,2,3.
Each adsorption tower group all is provided with concurrently, and the two ends of each adsorption tower group are connected with nitrogen outlet total valve 21 with air inlet total valve 11 respectively, thereby realizes being connected in parallel between the adsorption tower group.
Between each adsorption tower group all independently of one another, work in parallel.Specifically, when system nitrogen amount exceeds the load of an adsorption tower group, unstrpped gas is diverted in the adsorption tower group of a plurality of unlatchings, the adsorption tower group of each unlatching is all carried out work independently of one another simultaneously, and the nitrogen that makes of each adsorption tower group gathers the back by the discharging of nitrogen outlet total valve through the pipeline that is connected at last.
All comprise two adsorption towers in each adsorption tower group, as two adsorption towers 11,12 in the adsorption tower group 1, and two adsorption towers 21,22 in the adsorption tower group 2.Certainly can also comprise more adsorption tower in each adsorption tower group.
Be connected in parallel between the adsorption tower in the adsorption tower group, adsorption tower 11 is provided with air intake valve 111, outlet valve 112, stripping gas outlet valve 113, and is same, also all is respectively equipped with such valve on the adsorption tower 12,21,22.The same prior art of the method that is connected in parallel and works of the adsorption tower in the group is referring to the relevant introduction in the background technology.
The volume of the adsorption tower 11,12,21,22 in the present embodiment making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device is 0.023m 3, and diameter is 0.12m, meets the vessels not under pressure national standard, also can adopt other specifications that meet the vessels not under pressure national standard.Other adsorption towers in the device also can adopt the specification that meets the vessels not under pressure national standard.
Making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and all equivalences of doing according to spiritual essence of the present utility model change or modify, and all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device, it comprises the adsorption tower group, described adsorption tower group by at least two alternately the adsorption towers of absorption and regeneration be connected in parallel and form, it is characterized in that: this device comprises a plurality of adsorption tower groups that are connected in parallel.
2. making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the volume of described adsorption tower is less than 0.025m 3Or interior diameter is less than 0.15m.
3. making nitrogen by pressure swing adsorption device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: each adsorption tower group is alternately adsorbed by two and the adsorption tower of regeneration is formed.
CN2009201859727U 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Multi-tower combination pressure swing adsorption nitrogen generator Expired - Fee Related CN201470294U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303758A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-01-04 徐州中矿奥特麦科技有限公司 Coal storage silo safety protection process and protection system
CN103241714A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-14 浙江善时生物药械(商丘)有限公司 Multi-sub-tower parallel connection type oxygen making machine
CN105197898A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-30 杭州欧斯空分设备有限公司 Nitrogen making system for ship
CN105582783A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-18 杭州汽轮染整机械有限公司 High-efficiency multichannel pressure swing adsorption regenerative nitrogen making device
CN105692570A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-22 北京市飞达捷能气体分离技术有限公司 Pressure swing adsorption nitrogen making device capable of replacing membrane separation nitrogen making
CN106512645A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 苏州苏净保护气氛有限公司 Oil gas recycling system and oil gas recycling method
CN110465159A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 江苏苏净集团有限公司 A kind of processing exhaust gas adsorption runner device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102303758A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-01-04 徐州中矿奥特麦科技有限公司 Coal storage silo safety protection process and protection system
CN103241714A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-08-14 浙江善时生物药械(商丘)有限公司 Multi-sub-tower parallel connection type oxygen making machine
CN105197898A (en) * 2015-10-14 2015-12-30 杭州欧斯空分设备有限公司 Nitrogen making system for ship
CN105582783A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-18 杭州汽轮染整机械有限公司 High-efficiency multichannel pressure swing adsorption regenerative nitrogen making device
CN105692570A (en) * 2016-03-11 2016-06-22 北京市飞达捷能气体分离技术有限公司 Pressure swing adsorption nitrogen making device capable of replacing membrane separation nitrogen making
CN106512645A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-03-22 苏州苏净保护气氛有限公司 Oil gas recycling system and oil gas recycling method
CN110465159A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 江苏苏净集团有限公司 A kind of processing exhaust gas adsorption runner device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100519

Termination date: 20140721

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