CN201458987U

CN201458987U - Cage chicken house chicken-manure complete-degradation fermentation bed

Info

Publication number: CN201458987U
Application number: CN2009200313763U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏述东; 徐云华; 魏杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-08-14
Filing date: 2009-08-14
Publication date: 2010-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2019-08-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cage chicken house chicken-manure complete-degradation fermentation bed, which is formed by a fermenter (1), wherein fermentation bed material is filled inside the fermenter (1), and the fermentation bed material comprises organic stuffing such as stalk or sawdust and zymogen, and is characterized in that the fermenter (1) is arranged right below a chicken cage and is of a rectangular fermenter, a walking upender (2) is arranged on the edge of the fermenter (1), two sides of the fermenter (1) are provided with an orbit (3), a left rim end part and a right rim end part of an under-frame (2c) of the walking upender (2) are provided with a trolley (5), and the trolleys (5) on the under-frame of the walking upender (2) are held on the orbits (3). The cage chicken house chicken-manure complete-degradation fermentation bed has simple structure and easy operation, effectively solves the environmental pollution problem of the chicken house and the accumulation problem of the chicken manure, saves labor, improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor intensity, reduces the cultivation cost, is convenient, safe and environment-friendly to use, and conforms to the national ecological agriculture development and construction requirements.

Description

The high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of improvement of the bed that ferments, and the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of specifically a kind of chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages mainly is applicable to the chicken house of raising in cages.

Background technology

Along with the fast development of poultry husbandry, the scale of cage bird also enlarges day by day, and the consequent is that chicken manure is difficult to timely processing, smoked day of stink, and contaminate environment influences operator's physical and mental health.In order to improve this environment, common way is: with artificial or mechanical cleaning, require clear up once at least every day.The shortcoming of this way is: labour intensity height, untimely, the increase chicken raising cost of processing; In addition, because chicken manure viscosity is big,, still there is the phenomenon that stench is unpleasant, stink to high heaven so be difficult for handling totally.Simultaneously, the chicken manure that cleans out not only takies a large amount of land areas, and exists a series of problems such as nutrient loss, atmosphere pollution and water resources in stacking, treating processes.

At present, aspect raising pigs, to handling in the circle of pig manure is to adopt the fermentation bed technique to handle, the fermentation bed comprises organic filler and zymophytes such as stalk or sawdust, after the ight soil of pig drops on the fermentation bed, carry out stirring by the instinct of digging earth with the snout of pig, by zymophyte pig manure is carried out high-fall separating, reach the purpose of odorless and zero release, this is a kind of proven technique.But this technology can not directly apply to the aspect of raising chickens, because chicken does not have the stirring instinct as pig, chicken manure can only be in the surface of fermentation bed, and zymophyte can not play one's part to the full, cause fully to degrade, do not reach the purpose of deodorizing and zero release chicken manure.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of operation simple in structure, easy, to the fermentation bed can in time stir, can reach chicken manure an abundant degraded, be exclusively used in the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of poulty house chicken manure in the cage bird.

For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of this chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages, constitute by fermenter, be filled with fermentation bed material in the fermenter, fermentation bed material package is drawn together organic filler and zymophytes such as stalk or sawdust, it is characterized in that fermenter be located at chicken coop under, be the rectangle fermenter, on the mouth edge of fermenter, be provided with the traveling and reversing materials machine, both sides at fermenter are provided with track, the left and right frame end of the bottom framework of traveling and reversing materials machine is provided with roller, and the roller on the traveling and reversing materials machine bottom framework is stuck on the track.

The utility model is also implemented by following measure: the outside of described track travel face is provided with anti-slop serrations, and the top of anti-slop serrations is provided with the protection edge, and protection is along being fixed on the upper side wall of track, and the inboard of track is a burnishing surface; Described traveling and reversing materials machine, by cylinder, the stirring tooth, bottom framework, motor, wheel box, outer cover, roller, the walking driving toothed gear, the walking follower gear constitutes, bottom framework is a square bearer, left bearing on the left border center fixation of bottom framework, the left end shaft of cylinder is inserted in the hole of left bearing, right bearing on the right-hand member barrel center fixation of cylinder, motor is located in the cylinder, the seat end fixed leg of motor passes the right frame middle part that right bearing is weldingly fixed on bottom framework, the stirring tooth equidistantly is welded on the surface of cylinder, on the axle of motor, connect wheel box, on the inwall of cylinder, be provided with gear ring, driving gear on the wheel box and the gear ring interlock on the inner wall of rotary drum, fix the driving toothed gear of walking at the axle head of cylinder, the follower gear of walking on fixing at the left frame of bottom framework middle part, walking driving toothed gear and walking follower gear are stuck on the anti-slop serrations on the track, and the periphery of outer cover is weldingly fixed on the frame of bottom framework; The width of described fermenter is consistent with the width of chicken coop, establishes worktable around the fermenter; The length of described stirring tooth is than the little 5-10cm of thickness of fermentation bed material, and the density of stirring tooth evenly is as the criterion fermentation bed material can be stirred; Driving gear on the described wheel box is established 3, equidistantly is stuck on the gear ring of inner wall of rotary drum; The power supply of described motor can adopt electric bicycle storage storage battery.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: compare with the chicken manure treatment process of present cage bird, owing to below chicken coop, set up fermenter, in groove, insert fermentation bed material, and fermentation bed material in time evenly stirred, can degrade to chicken manure comprehensively, the problem of environmental pollution and the chicken manure that have solved hen house are effectively piled up problem, and saving manpower, increase work efficiency, reduce labour intensity, reduce aquaculture cost, easy to use, safe, environmental protection, meet national ecological agriculture development requirements on Construction.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, be the utility model structure schematic top plan view.

Fig. 2, overlook enlarged diagram for the utility model cylinder, bottom framework assembly structure.

Fig. 3, analyse and observe enlarged diagram along Fig. 2 A-A for the utility model.

Fig. 4, analyse and observe enlarged diagram along Fig. 3 B-B for the utility model.

Fig. 5, be the utility model rail profile enlarged diagram.

Embodiment

Make the utility model with reference to accompanying

drawing

1,2,3,4,5.The high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of this chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages, constitute by fermenter 1, be filled with fermentation bed material in the fermenter 1, fermentation bed material package is drawn together organic filler and zymophytes such as stalk or sawdust, be used to the chicken manure accepting and degrade and drop, it is characterized in that fermenter 1 be located at chicken coop under, be the rectangle fermenter, on the mouth edge of fermenter 1, be provided with traveling and reversing materials machine 2, stirring the fermentation bed by traveling and reversing materials machine 2 while walking expects, chicken manure and fermentation bed material are stirred, stir, mix, chicken manure is degraded comprehensively, be provided with track 3, the left side of the bottom framework 2c of traveling and reversing materials machine 2 in the both sides of fermenter 1, the left frame end is provided with roller 5, roller 5 on traveling and reversing materials machine 2 bottom frameworks is stuck on the track 3, is used to carry traveling and reversing materials machine 2.

The outside of described track 3 walking surfaces is provided with anti-slop serrations 3a, and the top of anti-slop serrations 3a is provided with protection along 3b, protection is fixed on the upper side wall of track 3 along 3b, prevent that traveling and reversing materials machine 2 from being propped up when stirring the fermentation bed material that hardens, 3 walking surface de-orbits, influence the stirring effect, the inboard of track 3 is burnishing surface 3c, is used to place the roller 5 of traveling and reversing materials machine 2; Described traveling and reversing materials machine 2, by cylinder 2a, stirring tooth 2b, bottom framework 2c, motor 2d, wheel box 2e, outer cover, roller 5, walking driving toothed gear 2g, walking follower gear 2h constitutes, bottom framework 2c is a square bearer, left bearing 2n on the left border center fixation of bottom framework 2c, the left end shaft of cylinder 2a is inserted in the hole of left bearing 2n, right bearing 2j on the right-hand member barrel center fixation of cylinder 2a, motor 2d is located in the cylinder 2a, the seat end fixed leg of motor 2d passes the right frame middle part that right bearing 2j is weldingly fixed on bottom framework 2c, motor 2d is fixed, do not rotate, cylinder 2a is by left bearing 2n, right bearing 2j can freely rotate, the fuselage of motor 2d can not rotate along with the rotation of cylinder 2a, stirring tooth 2b equidistantly is welded on the surface of cylinder 2a, be used to stir fermentation bed material and chicken manure, on the axle of motor 2d, connect wheel box 2e, on the inwall of cylinder 2a, be provided with gear ring 2f, gear ring 2f interlock on driving gear 2k on the wheel box 2e and the cylinder 2a inwall, when motor 2d starts, driving gear 2k on the wheel box 2e rotates, stir gear ring 2f, cylinder 2a is rotated, walking driving toothed gear 2g on the axle head of cylinder 2a is fixing, fix walking follower gear 2h at the left frame middle part of bottom framework 2c, walking driving toothed gear 2g and walking follower gear 2h are stuck on the anti-slop serrations 3a on the track 3, thereby make cylinder 2a rotate stirring on one side, walking forward on one side, the periphery of outer cover is weldingly fixed on the frame of bottom framework 2c, can protect cylinder 2a not to be subjected to the pollution of chicken manure, and prevent that the organic filler of being dug from disorderly flying, and influences the environment of hen house; The width of described fermenter 1 is consistent with the width of chicken coop, neither wastes land area, the chicken manure that drops all can also be accepted, and establishes worktable 4 around the fermenter 1; The length of described stirring tooth 2b is than the little 5-10cm of thickness of fermentation bed material, and the density of stirring tooth 2b evenly is as the criterion fermentation bed material can be stirred, and prevents traveling and reversing materials machine 2 when stirring, and stirring tooth 3b runs into ground, influences the stirring effect; Driving gear 2k on the described wheel box 2e establishes 3, equidistantly is stuck on the gear ring 2f of cylinder 2a inwall, so that cylinder 2a energy smooth rotation can not be offset; The power supply of described motor 2d can adopt electric bicycle storage storage battery, to remove long cable from, more adapts to the mountain area and raises chickens.

Claims

1. high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages, constitute by fermenter (1), be filled with fermentation bed material in the fermenter (1), it is characterized in that fermenter (1) be located at chicken coop under, be the rectangle fermenter, fermenter (1) the mouth along on be provided with traveling and reversing materials machine (2), be provided with track (3) in the both sides of fermenter (1), the left and right frame end of the bottom framework (2c) of traveling and reversing materials machine (2) is provided with roller (5), and the roller (5) on traveling and reversing materials machine (2) bottom framework (2c) is stuck on the track (3).

2. the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages according to claim 1, the outside that it is characterized in that described track (3) walking surface is provided with anti-slop serrations (3a), and the top of anti-slop serrations (3a) is provided with protection along (3b), protection is fixed on the upper side wall of track (3) along (3b), and the inboard of track (3) is burnishing surface (3c).

3. the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described traveling and reversing materials machine (2), by cylinder (2a), stirring tooth (2b), bottom framework (2c), motor (2d), wheel box (2e), outer cover, roller (5), walking driving toothed gear (2g), walking follower gear (2h) constitutes, bottom framework (2c) is a square bearer, left bearing (2n) on the left border center fixation of bottom framework (2c), the left end shaft of cylinder (2a) is inserted in the hole of left bearing (2n), right bearing (2j) on the right-hand member barrel center fixation of cylinder (2a), motor (2d) is located in the cylinder (2a), the seat end fixed leg of motor (2d) passes the right frame middle part that right bearing (2j) is weldingly fixed on bottom framework (2c), stirring tooth (2b) equidistantly is welded on the surface of cylinder (2a), go up connection wheel box (2e) at the axle of motor (2d), on the inwall of cylinder (2a), be provided with gear ring (2f), gear ring (2f) interlock on driving gear (2k) on the wheel box (2e) and cylinder (2a) inwall, at the fixing walking driving toothed gear (2g) of going up of the axle head of cylinder (2a), the fixing walking follower gear (2h) of going up at the left frame middle part of bottom framework (2c), the walking driving toothed gear (2g) and the follower gear (2h) of walking are stuck on the anti-slop serrations (3a) on the track (3), and the periphery of outer cover is weldingly fixed on the frame of bottom framework (2c).

4. the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the chicken house chicken manure of raising in cages according to claim 1 is characterized in that the width of described fermenter (1) is consistent with the width and the length of chicken coop with length, establishes worktable (4) around fermenter (1).

5. according to claim 1 or the high-fall hydrolysis and fermentation bed of the 3 described chicken house chicken manures of raising in cages, increment to distance of fermenter (1) bottom land was 5-10cm when the length that it is characterized in that described stirring tooth (2b) turned to the bottom with it; Driving gear (2k) on the wheel box (2e) is established 3, equidistantly is stuck on the gear ring (2f) of cylinder (2a) inwall.