Indoor machine of air-conditioner for kitchen use
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioner, particularly a kind of indoor machine of air-conditioner for kitchen use.
Background technology
Along with the raising of living standards of the people, room air conditioner being used in the resident living more and more widely, common have wall-hanging air conditioner and a vertical air conditioner etc.Present air-conditioning usually is installed in horizontal or the parlor, and for one family, Chinese family particularly, and the worst occasion of air ambient--the kitchen does not but often install an air-conditioner.In the kitchen, because cooking and cooking food exist high temperature, high humidity, oil smoke heavily to wait situation, for cooking person, the cooking food in such environment of having to, a kind of only not decocting.
Disclose a kind of complete machine among the Chinese patent literature CN1587850 and be arranged on outdoor vertical extra small power air conditioner used in kitchen device, the all equipment of air-conditioning all is installed in outside the wall of kitchen, by " the adiabatic flexible pipe of the gas transmission of two the rim of a bowl sizes passes wall provides cold air conditioner to inside, kitchen from the outside ", adopt this mode, the indoor heat exchanger of air-conditioning need be drawn air in kitchen space, air-treatment through outdoor heat exchanger is sent in the kitchen again, lowers the temperature to the user.And, also need on the wall in the outside, kitchen, lead to two bigger through holes; Off-premises station is a strip, and installation difficulty is big.Air draught from the room air of kitchen, be easy to the hot and humid air that has oil smoke is sucked, increased the load of heat exchanger on the one hand, on the other hand because oil smoke attached to screen pack and heat exchanger surface, causes dirty stifled, and long-time easily, as 1~2 month, oil smoke can not get cleaning or cleaning is unclean, will cause the rotten of grease, and smell is very unpleasant.
A kind of air conditioner used in kitchen device is disclosed among the Chinese patent literature CN201196463Y, it also is to adopt at the plug-in integral form of wall, employing is led to method in the kitchen from outdoor air inducing again through heat exchange, though reduced the influence of the abominable indoor environment that kitchen cooking and cooking food cause, but because the resident adopts smoke exhaust ventilator more at present, for multilayer and skyscraper, everybody kitchen all is the metope that is in the same side, the outdoor air of this side usually exists high temperature and oil smoke content bigger than normal, the pollution that the air conditioner used in kitchen device sucks air often be subjected to self smoke evacuation and around the influence of smoke evacuation.In addition, for the summer air-conditioning operating mode, outdoor temperature is usually more than 30 degree, even reach 35 the degree, heat exchange property for the evaporation side heat exchanger proposes very high requirement, when design temperature is 26 when spending, need disposable making to send air themperature and fall and reach more than ten degree, common air-conditioning is difficult to satisfy such air conditioning condition.
Therefore, how to avoid bad working environments in the kitchen for the influence that air-conditioning uses, the comfortableness that provides high-quality fresh refreshing air to improve cooker simultaneously just becomes the subject matter of air-conditioner for kitchen use.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model aim to provide a kind of simple and reasonable, can avoid in the kitchen bad working environments for the influence of air-conditioner, can provide high-quality fresh refreshing air to improve the comfortableness of cooker, indoor machine of air-conditioner for kitchen use that again can be energy-efficient and easy for installation is to overcome weak point of the prior art.
Indoor machine of air-conditioner a kind of for kitchen use by this purpose design, comprise the heat exchanger and the blower fan that are arranged in the housing, housing is provided with air outlet and air inlet, it is characterized in that air inlet communicates with other rooms through a segment pipe, and the end openings of pipeline is in other rooms.
After described pipeline passes wall, window, door or smallpox, communicate with other rooms.
Described air inlet comprises first air inlet and second air inlet, and first air inlet communicates with other rooms through a segment pipe, and second air inlet communicates with kitchen space.First air inlet is arranged on the middle and lower part or the bottom of housing; Second air inlet is arranged on lower part of frame or bottom.Second air inlet is arranged on arbitrary orientation or the two kinds of combinations that the orientation is above in lower part of frame left side, right side, bottom, front, bottom and the back side, bottom.
Described blower fan is between heat exchanger and air inlet, and perhaps, blower fan is between heat exchanger and air outlet.Air outlet is arranged on top front face, top rear face or the upper side of housing, and perhaps, air outlet is arranged on the end face of housing.
The center of described air inlet is no more than 1.2m from the height that ground is installed, and is preferably and is no more than 0.8m.
Described indoor set is vertical, horizontal or wall-hanging.
The utility model is by introducing ozone and introducing cleaner air from the bottom of kitchen space from other rooms, reduce the pollution of oil smoke heat exchanging device and indoor set, reduce the damp and hot influence of outdoor environment for air-treatment, meanwhile, by increasing air introducing amount from other rooms, reduce because the situation that kitchen internal combustion, smoke exhaust ventilator air draft and operator breathe lack of air in the caused kitchen, both avoid bad working environments in the kitchen for the influence that air-conditioning uses, and provided high-quality fresh refreshing air to improve the comfortableness of cooker again.
Indoor set in the utility model has different structures such as vertical, horizontal or wall-hanging, can adapt to different installation requirements, and the scope of application is quite wide.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first embodiment mounting structure schematic diagram.
The layout drawing of Fig. 2 indoor room.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of setting height(from bottom) of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after the utility model the 3rd embodiment removes fore shell.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the utility model the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 7 is that B-B among Fig. 6 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the front view of the utility model the 5th embodiment.
Fig. 9 is that C-C among Fig. 8 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 is the indoor set of air-conditioning, and 2 is housing, and 3 is heat exchanger, 4 is blower fan, and 5 is first air inlet, and 6 is second air inlet, 7 is induced duct, and 8 is terminal air port, and 9 is fresh air, 10 is separator, and 11 is air outlet, and 12 is support, 13 is pipe connecting device, and 14 is screen pack, and 15 is kitchen space, 16 is space of bedroom, and 17 is public space, and 18 is the door leaf of porch, kitchen, 19 is lobby space, and 20 are the space of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, and 21 is balcony space, I1 is an air-vent, and I2 is an air-vent, and I3 is an air-vent, I4 is an air-vent, and I5 is an air-vent, and 25 is smoke exhaust ventilator or ventilating fan, 26 is the oil smoke steam, 27 oil smoke steams for escape, 28 is the unsatisfied line of demarcation of user, 29 is kitchen range, 30 is kitchen worktop, and 31 is storage drawer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, this indoor machine of air-conditioner for kitchen use, when being installed in the kitchen space, indoor set 1 is by being arranged at the pipeline at the indoor set back side, it is induced duct 7, the separator 10 that passes the room is connected with the space in other rooms, the end 8 that is arranged on other room interior conduits is incorporated into first air inlet 5 to the fresh air in other rooms 9 by induced duct 7, thereby the introducing amount of fresh air in the increase kitchen space. wherein, the separator 10 in room can be the object of wall, door, window and other compartments.
Indoor set 1 is installed on the support 12, the fresh air 9 that sucks from the space in other rooms enters the inner chamber of indoor set 1 through first air inlet 5, blower fan 4 pressure air blowings after 3 pairs of air of heat exchanger carry out refrigerating/heating/dehumidification treatments, enter kitchen space from the air outlet 11 at housing 2 tops.Wherein, blower fan 4 is cross flow fan, centrifugal blower or flow-mixing blower fan.
Certainly, present embodiment also can so be provided with: the housing 2 of indoor set is cuboid, the air of introducing from other rooms enters indoor set by pipeline from first air inlet 5 that communicates with it, first air inlet 5 is arranged on the bottom of housing 2, heat exchanger 3 is positioned at the top of first air inlet 5, cross flow fan is positioned at heat exchanger 3 tops, the air of this introducing carries out heat exchange through heat exchanger 3, discharged by cross flow fan pressurization back, be drained into the room, kitchen by the air outlet 11 that is positioned at housing top at last.Effect that it reached and above-mentioned embodiment difference are little.
Referring to Fig. 2, be provided with indoor set 1 in the kitchen space 15, this indoor set 1 can be installed near the I position on the long limit in the kitchen space 15 with near the II position of the minor face in the kitchen space 15, and kitchen space 15 other rooms on every side are respectively space of bedroom 16, corridor and other public spaces 17, the space 20 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, balcony space 21 and lobby space 19.
The indoor set 1 that is positioned at the II position can be from above other room air inducing, can pass through terminal air port air inducing from space of bedroom 16 from the I1 air-vent, the air quality of space of bedroom is better relatively, if there is the employing air-conditioning in the bedroom, then temperature also can be proper in the room.By further processing, can become suitable air inducing.Can be from the corridor and other public space 17 air inducing by the I2 air-vent, the air quality of corridor and other public spaces 17 is better, but generally not have special at air-conditioning, then temperature also can be uncomfortable slightly.By further processing, can become suitable air inducing.
The indoor set 1 that is arranged in the I position can be by terminal air port I7 and I8 from lobby space 19 air inducing by the I3 air-vent, the air quality of lobby space 19 is better, and the hall air-conditioning is housed usually, and then temperature also can be as snug as a bug in a rug, by further processing, can become suitable air inducing.By the I4 air-vent can be from the space 20 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth air inducing, the air quality in the space 20 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth is relatively poor, does not install an air-conditioner usually, then temperature is also general, suggestion is few introduces air from the space 20 of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth.Can be by the I5 air-vent from balcony space 21 air inducing, the air quality of balcony space 21 is fine, but temperature contrast is bigger, during spring and autumn and winter for all being to select to kitchen space air-supply, when summer, outdoor temperature is higher relatively, even by further handling, the air-supply of air conditioner used in kitchen air outlet may be also comfortable inadequately, but winter and transition season can be handled directly air-supply sometimes without air-condition heat exchanger.
Referring to Fig. 3, working environment for general kitchen, most oil smoke steam 26 all is discharged to the exterior space by smoke exhaust ventilator or ventilating fan 25, but the oil smoke steam 27 that still has part to escape spreads apart in kitchen space, so after after a while, body surface in the kitchen space always has the oil smoke deposition, and this oil smoke deposits certain rules.
Generally speaking, near the easier deposition oil smoke in place of kitchen range 29, the also easy more deposition oil smoke in Shang Mian space, so always there is a scope, the unsatisfied line of demarcation 28 of user as shown in FIG. in this part more than line of demarcation, is the unsatisfied space of user.Find that after deliberation the air in the unsatisfied space of user can reduce user's satisfaction as the air intake of air-conditioner.With regard to installation, the air inlet of this indoor set be centered close to lower space in the kitchen, that is to say and be positioned at below the unsatisfied line of demarcation of user, the center of the air inlet of preferred indoor set 1 is not higher than 1.2 meters from the height that ground is installed, and the center of the air inlet that further preferred result is an indoor set 1 is not higher than 0.8 meter from the height that ground is installed.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 4, after entering first air inlet 5 of indoor set from outdoor fresh air 9 by the induced duct (not shown), enter in the cavity of indoor set 1 by pipe connecting device on the indoor set 1 13 and screen pack 14 again, pass through heat exchanger 3 heat exchange again, after blower fan 4 pressurizations, be discharged to kitchen space from the air outlet 11 that is positioned at positive front.
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.
The 3rd embodiment
Referring to Fig. 5, air outlet 11 is positioned at the top front face of indoor set 1, and second air inlet 6 is arranged on the bottom of indoor set 1.3 is heat exchanger, and 4 is centrifugal blower, and 14 is screen pack.
The difference of the present embodiment and second embodiment is: increased by second air inlet 6 in the kitchen space, and can be from air intake in the kitchen space;
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.
The 4th embodiment
Referring to Fig. 6-Fig. 7, the as can be seen from Figure 7 internal placement situation of indoor set, the relative position of air outlet 11, heat exchanger 3, blower fan 4, blower fan 4 between the heat exchanger 3 and second air inlet 6, the relative position between air outlet 11 and the heat exchanger 3; As can see from Figure 6, be positioned at the right flank of indoor set from first air inlet 5 and the pipe connecting device 13 of other room air inducing, 2 is the housing of indoor set, and air outlet 11 is positioned at the top in the front of housing 2.
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.
The 5th embodiment
Referring to Fig. 8-Fig. 9, indoor set in the present embodiment adopts horizontal installation, in order to save the space, indoor set be installed in kitchen worktop 30 below, be equivalent to take the space of a storage drawer 31, air outlet 11 is arranged on the front, therefore, wind is from just blowing out towards cooker, the other end of the induced duct that one end communicates with other room is received first air inlet 5 of indoor set 1, and the induced duct that do not draw among the figure, second air inlet 6 inhaled air in the kitchen space enters into the inner chamber of indoor set 1, after heat exchanger 3 heat exchange processing, discharge through blower fan 4 pressurizations.
All the other are not stated part and see first embodiment, no longer repeat.