A kind of air cooling blow-off line flow guide device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to steam turbine air cooling steam discharge technical field, is specifically related to a kind of air cooling blow-off line flow guide device.
Background technique
In Direct Air-cooled Unit, turbine discharge enters into air cooling condenser through the air cooling blow-off line.Because the influence that blow-off line is arranged, each arm flow and resistance deviation are bigger, the resistance size of exhaust passage has influence on the setting of steam turbine exhaust pressure, whether the flow that is assigned in the air cooling condenser evenly can have influence on the operational efficiency of air cooling condenser and the antifreeze maintenance in winter, also is the big problem that is directly connected to generator set economical operation and safety.Therefore, be necessary the flow guide device in the air cooling blow-off line is further studied, propose effective current-sharing drag reduction scheme.
The deficiency of flow guide device mainly contains the following aspects in the prior art: 1. guide vane quantity nearly more than ten, has caused the waste of material and the increase of flow resistance; 2. existing guide vane material selects not consider the erosion corrosion of flowing medium to guide plate that working life is shorter.
Summary of the invention
More at the guide vane quantity that the ducted flow guide device of prior art hollow cold type vapour exists, flow resistance is big, not anti-flowing medium is to the erosion corrosion of guide plate and the technical problem of lacking working life, the utility model provides a kind of air cooling blow-off line flow guide device, comprise shell, guide vane, supporting rod, 90 ° of bend parts at the air cooling blow-off line are provided with flow guide device, in the oval-shaped shell of flow guide device, be provided with supporting rod, supporting rod is provided with guide vane, and guide vane adopts unequal-interval to arrange.
The spacing that described guide vane is provided with greater than inside turn place in the spacing of the setting at the outer turning of blow-off line.
Described guide vane is no less than a slice, and described guide vane has the arc shaped surface of molding, and the segment angle of its arc shaped surface is 72 °.
Described guide vane has the shape of molding.Described guide vane end be shaped as circle.Being shaped as of described guide vane end is streamlined.Described guide vane is made by corrosion-resistant material.
The quantity of described supporting rod is at least one.
The flow guide device of air cooling blow-off line of the present utility model is simple in structure, reliability is high, engineering investment cost is low.Guide vane negligible amounts and adopt unequal-interval to arrange had not only been saved material but also had been reduced the flow resistance of piping.The guide vane form adopts fillet type or streamlined, can play good current-sharing drag-reduction effect.Guide vane adopts stainless steel, and not only wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant also have a good mechanical performance, and long service life can satisfy the engineering usage requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model flow guide device mounting point schematic representation in the air cooling blow-off line.
Fig. 2 is an A-A schematic representation among flow guide device Fig. 1 in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a B-B schematic representation in the utility model flow guide device structural drawing 2.
Fig. 4 equidistantly is not provided with schematic representation for the utility model guide vane.
Fig. 5 is a guide vane segment angle schematic representation in the utility model flow guide device.
Fig. 6 is a guide vane fillet type schematic representation in the utility model flow guide device.
Fig. 7 is the streamlined schematic representation of guide vane in the utility model flow guide device.
Embodiment:
As shown in the figure, flow guide device of the present utility model, be arranged on 90 ° of bend parts of air cooling blow-off line, in the oval-shaped shell 1 of flow guide device, be provided with supporting rod 3, supporting rod 3 is provided with guide vane 2, and strut 3 passes guide vane 2, and guide vane 2 connects by eyelet welding disposed thereon and is fixed on the supporting rod 3, described guide vane 2 is provided with eight, and guide vane 2 adopts unequal-interval to arrange.Want big in the outer turning of blow-off line blade pitgh with respect to inside turn place blade pitgh, little for inside turn place blade pitgh with respect to outer turning blade pitgh, the layout of guide vane 2 such as Fig. 2-shown in Figure 4, the length dimension of each part guide vane 2 determines according to the position at oval-shaped shell 1.Supporting rod 3 is provided with 9 altogether, and the form of employing 3 * 3 is welded on the circumference of oval-shaped shell 1.Guide vane 2 and inner support rod member 3 material selection stainless steels, perhaps other resistant materials are made.
The segment angle of the arc shaped surface of guide vane 2 is 72 °, sees Fig. 5.The end shape of guide vane 2 adopts fillet type or streamlined, sees Fig. 6-Fig. 7.
The oval-shaped shell 1 of flow guide device is carbon steel (Q235B) manufacturing.Adopt welding processing, attachment weld and the compactness of solder joint maintenance longitudinally.The requirement among the GB/T12604 is satisfied in welding inspection, and manufacturer's standard satisfies the requirement among the GB150 " Steel Pressure Vessels ".Guide vane 2 and supporting structure will have enough rigidity and intensity, guide vane 2 moldings.Pretreatment: all inner and outer surface must carry out derusting by sandblasting to be handled, according to GB8923 " steel surface rusting grade and derusting grade before the application ", derusting grade Sa2.5.Fillet welding is adopted in all welding, welds tightly with corrosion protection from the back side.Priming paint is brushed 2 layers, and layer minimum dry film thickness is 40 μ m (look optional), and priming paint adopts epoxy zinc rich primer.
The characteristics such as that the utility model guiding device has is easy to process, long service life, erosion resistant can be used in engineering and provide a preferably solution for air cooling blow-off line current-sharing drag reduction.