CN201440587U - a pay-off tackle - Google Patents

a pay-off tackle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201440587U
CN201440587U CN2009201619634U CN200920161963U CN201440587U CN 201440587 U CN201440587 U CN 201440587U CN 2009201619634 U CN2009201619634 U CN 2009201619634U CN 200920161963 U CN200920161963 U CN 200920161963U CN 201440587 U CN201440587 U CN 201440587U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
framework
boom
projection
screw rod
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009201619634U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑怀清
孔耕牛
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NANJING CURCUIT APPLIANCE FACTORY
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
AC Construction Branch of State Grid Corp of China
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NANJING CURCUIT APPLIANCE FACTORY
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
AC Construction Branch of State Grid Corp of China
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种放线滑车,包括吊臂(3)、第一框架(4)和第二框架(5),第一框架(4)包括固定架(41)和旋转架(42),旋转架(42)上端与吊臂(3)活动连接,下端与固定架(41)活动连接,吊臂(3)在第二框架(5)与吊臂(3)活动连接处相对于旋转架(42)与吊臂(3)活动连接处的一侧具有突出部(10);在第二框架(5)上设置有限位装置,所述限位装置与第二框架(5)固定连接,所述限位装置工作状态时作用在突出部(10)的下端。本实用新型所述放线滑车结构简单、易于装配、节省人力,具有广泛的工程应用前景。

Figure 200920161963

The utility model discloses a pay-off block, which comprises a boom (3), a first frame (4) and a second frame (5), the first frame (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) and a rotating frame (42), The upper end of the swivel frame (42) is movably connected with the boom (3), and the lower end is movably connected with the fixed frame (41). (42) There is a protruding part (10) on one side of the movable connection with the boom (3); a limiting device is arranged on the second frame (5), and the limiting device is fixedly connected with the second frame (5), The limiting device acts on the lower end of the protruding part (10) in working state. The pay-off block of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to assemble, saves manpower, and has wide engineering application prospects.

Figure 200920161963

Description

一种放线滑车a pay-off tackle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种输变电线路施工机具,特别涉及一种放线滑车。The utility model relates to a construction tool for power transmission and transformation lines, in particular to a wire-releasing block.

背景技术 Background technique

放线滑车主要用于输变电线路的放线施工中展放导线,放线时通常放线滑车是挂在铁塔上的,展放导线时首先展放牵引绳,需要塔上有一名工人将牵引绳放至放线滑车的滑轮组。要想将牵引绳放至放线滑车的滑轮组,需要拆卸放线滑车一侧的框架,牵引绳放入滑轮组后,再将放线滑车装配好以展放导线。由于放线滑车离地距离最少十米高,一般滑车的重量约为20~300kg,这样就需要使用提升设备或滑车组来帮助装配滑车。在此种情况下,每台滑车需要配置一台提升设备或滑轮组和一个工人来装配滑车,浪费了大量的时间和人工,而且效率很低。The pay-off tackle is mainly used for laying out wires during the pay-out construction of power transmission and transformation lines. Usually, the pay-off tackle is hung on the iron tower when laying out the wires. Put the traction rope to the pulley block of the pay-off block. To put the traction rope on the pulley block of the pay-off tackle, it is necessary to disassemble the frame on one side of the pay-off tackle, put the traction rope into the pulley block, and then assemble the pay-off tackle to spread out the wire. Since the pay-off block is at least ten meters high from the ground, the weight of the general block is about 20-300kg, so it is necessary to use lifting equipment or blocks to help assemble the block. In this case, each block needs to be equipped with a lifting device or pulley block and a worker to assemble the block, which wastes a lot of time and labor, and the efficiency is very low.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、易于装配、节省人力的放线滑车。The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a pay-off tackle with simple structure, easy assembly and labor-saving.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种放线滑车,包括吊臂以及分别设置于吊臂两侧的第一框架和第二框架,在固定架与第二框架之间设置有滑轮组,第二框架与吊臂活动连接;第一框架包括固定架和旋转架,旋转架上端与吊臂活动连接,下端与固定架活动连接;吊臂在第二框架与吊臂活动连接处相对于旋转架与吊臂活动连接处的一侧具有突出部;在第二框架上设置有限位装置,所述限位装置与第二框架固定连接,所述限位装置工作状态时作用在突出部的下端。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a pay-off block, including a boom and a first frame and a second frame respectively arranged on both sides of the boom, and a set between the fixed frame and the second frame There are pulley blocks, the second frame is movably connected with the boom; the first frame includes a fixed frame and a swivel frame, the upper end of the swivel frame is movably connected with the boom, and the lower end is movably connected with the fixed frame; the boom is at the movable connection between the second frame and the boom There is a protrusion on one side of the flexible connection between the rotating frame and the boom; a limiting device is arranged on the second frame, and the limiting device is fixedly connected with the second frame. lower end of the section.

限位装置工作时作用在吊臂的突出部,吊臂的突出部对其的反作用力与第一框架、滑轮组、第二框架和限位装置的重力相对于第二框架与吊臂活动连接处产生的扭矩相等时,第一框架、第二框架以及滑轮组处于一种平衡状态,即第一框架与吊臂的活动连接处不受力,从而可以轻易的将第一框架的旋转架打开,并把导引绳放入滑轮组。When the limit device works, it acts on the protruding part of the boom. The reaction force of the protruding part of the boom and the gravity of the first frame, the pulley block, the second frame and the limit device are relative to the movable connection between the second frame and the boom. When the generated torques are equal, the first frame, the second frame and the pulley block are in a balanced state, that is, there is no force at the movable connection between the first frame and the boom, so that the swivel frame of the first frame can be easily opened, and Put the guide rope into the block of pulleys.

在优选的实施方式中,所述限位装置包括中空的凸块和螺杆,该凸块与第二框架固定连接,且该凸块的中空部设置有内螺纹,所述的螺杆通过中空部与凸块的内螺纹配合;转动螺杆时,螺杆向上运动,其顶端作用在吊臂的突出部上,给突出部一个作用力,突出部对其的反作用力与第一框架、滑轮组、第二框架、凸块和螺杆的重力相对于第二框架与吊臂活动连接处产生的扭矩相等时,第一框架与吊臂的连接处受力为零,从而轻易的将第一框架的旋转架打开。反方向旋转螺杆时,螺杆向下运动,与突出部分离。In a preferred embodiment, the limiting device includes a hollow protrusion and a screw rod, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the second frame, and the hollow part of the protrusion is provided with an internal thread, and the screw rod passes through the hollow part and The internal thread of the bump is matched; when the screw is turned, the screw moves upward, and its top acts on the protrusion of the boom, giving a force to the protrusion, and the reaction force of the protrusion is the same as that of the first frame, the pulley block, and the second frame. 1. When the gravity of the bump and the screw rod is equal to the torque generated at the flexible connection between the second frame and the boom, the force on the connection between the first frame and the boom is zero, thereby easily opening the swivel frame of the first frame. When the screw is rotated in the opposite direction, the screw moves down and separates from the protrusion.

优选的实施方式是所述限位装置还包括钢珠,该钢珠固定在螺杆的顶端,可以方便使用,节省人力。A preferred embodiment is that the limiting device further includes a steel ball, which is fixed on the top of the screw, which is convenient to use and saves manpower.

更优选的实施方式是所述限位装置还包括旋转手柄,旋转手柄与螺杆下端铰接。A more preferred embodiment is that the limiting device further includes a rotary handle, and the rotary handle is hinged to the lower end of the screw rod.

所述的凸块优选为螺母。The said bump is preferably a nut.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型所述放线滑车可方便快捷地放置牵引绳,整个过程无需拆卸,无需起吊装置,且结构简单,易于装配,节省人力,可大大节省工程成本、提高作业效率。Compared with the prior art, the pay-off block of the utility model can conveniently and quickly place the traction rope, the whole process does not need to be disassembled, no lifting device is needed, and the structure is simple, easy to assemble, saves manpower, can greatly save engineering costs, improve operation efficiency.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型放线滑车的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model pay-off tackle;

图2是图1所示放线滑车的左视图。Fig. 2 is a left side view of the pay-off tackle shown in Fig. 1 .

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1-插销;1 - latch;

2-钢珠;2-steel ball;

3-吊臂;3 - Boom;

4-第一框架;4 - first frame;

5-第二框架;5 - second frame;

6-凸块;6-bump;

7-螺杆;7-screw;

8旋转手柄;8 rotating handles;

9-滑轮组;9- pulley block;

10-突出部。10 - Protrusion.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本实用新型作详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:

如图1所示,一种放线滑车,包括吊臂3,在吊臂3的两侧分别设置第一框架4以及第二框架5,第一框架4包括固定架41和旋转架42,旋转架42顶端与吊臂3通过插销1连接,下端与固定架41通过铆钉活动连接,在固定架41与第二框架5之间安装有滑轮组9,吊臂3在第二框架5与吊臂3活动连接处相对于旋转架42与吊臂3活动连接处的一侧具有突出部10;在第二框架5上设置有限位装置,该限位装置包括一中空的凸块6和一螺杆7,该凸块6与第二框架5固定连接,在凸块6的中空部设置有内螺纹,所述的螺杆7与凸块6中空部的内螺纹配合,凸块6也可以是螺母。As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of pay-off tackle comprises a boom 3, a first frame 4 and a second frame 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the boom 3, and the first frame 4 includes a fixed mount 41 and a swivel mount 42, which rotate The top of the frame 42 is connected with the boom 3 through the bolt 1, and the lower end is movably connected with the fixed frame 41 through a rivet. A pulley block 9 is installed between the fixed frame 41 and the second frame 5, and the boom 3 is connected between the second frame 5 and the boom 3. There is a protruding part 10 at the movable connection relative to the side of the movable connection between the swivel frame 42 and the boom 3; a limiting device is arranged on the second frame 5, and the limiting device includes a hollow projection 6 and a screw rod 7, The bump 6 is fixedly connected with the second frame 5, and the hollow part of the bump 6 is provided with an internal thread, and the screw 7 is matched with the internal thread of the hollow part of the bump 6, and the bump 6 can also be a nut.

通过旋转螺杆7使其向上运动,其顶端作用在吊臂3的突出部10上,当突出部10对其的反作用力与第一框架4、滑轮组9、第二框架5、凸块6和螺杆7的重力相对于第二框架5与吊臂3的活动连接处产生的扭矩相等时,第一框架4、第二框架5以及滑轮组9处于一种平衡状态,即第一框架4与吊臂3的活动连接处不受力,从而可以轻易的将第一框架4的旋转架42打开,并把牵引绳放入滑轮组。By rotating the screw rod 7 to move upwards, its top end acts on the protrusion 10 of the boom 3, when the reaction force of the protrusion 10 to it is combined with the first frame 4, the pulley block 9, the second frame 5, the bump 6 and the screw rod When the gravity of 7 is equal to the torque generated at the joint between the second frame 5 and the boom 3, the first frame 4, the second frame 5 and the pulley block 9 are in a balanced state, that is, the first frame 4 and the boom 3 There is no stress at the movable connection of the first frame 4, so that the swivel frame 42 of the first frame 4 can be easily opened, and the traction rope is put into the block of pulleys.

反方向旋转螺杆7时,螺杆7向下运动,与突出部10分离,回复初始状态。When the screw 7 is rotated in the opposite direction, the screw 7 moves downward, separates from the protrusion 10, and returns to the initial state.

为了节省人力以及方便使用,在螺杆7的顶端还可以焊接一钢珠2,在螺杆7下端可以铰接旋转手柄8,通过转动旋转手柄8实现螺杆7的上下运动。In order to save manpower and facilitate use, a steel ball 2 can also be welded on the top of the screw rod 7, and a rotary handle 8 can be hinged at the lower end of the screw rod 7, and the up and down movement of the screw rod 7 can be realized by rotating the rotary handle 8.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. releasing pulley, first framework (4) and second framework (5) that comprise arm (3) and be arranged at arm (3) both sides respectively, be provided with assembly pulley (9) between first framework (4) and second framework (5), second framework (5) flexibly connects with arm (3), it is characterized in that, first framework (4) comprises fixed mount (41) and swivel mount (42), and swivel mount (42) upper end flexibly connects with arm (3), and lower end and fixed mount (41) flexibly connect; Side with respect to swivel mount (42) and its active connection place has protuberance (10) to arm (3) in second framework (5) and its active connection place; Described second framework (5) is provided with stopping means, and described stopping means is fixedlyed connected with second framework (5), acts on the lower end of protuberance (10) during described stopping means operating state.
2. releasing pulley according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stopping means comprises the projection (6) and the screw rod (7) of hollow, this projection (6) is fixedlyed connected with second framework (5), the hollow bulb of this projection (6) is provided with internal thread, and described screw rod (7) is by the screw-internal thread fit of hollow bulb and projection (6).
3. releasing pulley according to claim 2 is characterized in that, also comprises the steel ball (2) that is fixed on screw rod (7) top.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described releasing pulleys, it is characterized in that, also comprise and the hinged rotary handle (8) in screw rod (7) lower end.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described releasing pulleys, it is characterized in that described projection (6) is a nut.
6. releasing pulley according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described projection (6) is a nut.
CN2009201619634U 2009-07-09 2009-07-09 a pay-off tackle Expired - Lifetime CN201440587U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891457A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 四川省电力公司绵阳电业局 Cable wellhead pulley
CN107086498A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-22 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of releasing pulley
CN110526134A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of hanging hauling power blocks of revolution boom

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891457A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-23 四川省电力公司绵阳电业局 Cable wellhead pulley
CN107086498A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-08-22 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of releasing pulley
CN110526134A (en) * 2019-09-24 2019-12-03 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of hanging hauling power blocks of revolution boom
CN110526134B (en) * 2019-09-24 2024-02-20 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Rotary boom hanging type net lifting power pulley

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