CN201434771Y - Performance testing platform for generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen - Google Patents

Performance testing platform for generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201434771Y
CN201434771Y CN2009201271325U CN200920127132U CN201434771Y CN 201434771 Y CN201434771 Y CN 201434771Y CN 2009201271325 U CN2009201271325 U CN 2009201271325U CN 200920127132 U CN200920127132 U CN 200920127132U CN 201434771 Y CN201434771 Y CN 201434771Y
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wind
energy
hydrogen
measured
light
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201271325U
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Chinese (zh)
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金鑫
何玉林
杜静
杨显刚
李成武
李奇敏
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a performance testing platform for generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen, which comprises a wind energy part testing system, a light energy part testing system and a hydrogen energy conversion part testing system, wherein, the wind energy part testing system comprises a wind blower, a wind channel, an anemometer, a small wind generator tobe tested and an industrial personal computer; the light energy testing system comprises simulating solar energy light source, a variable resistor, a light intensity sensor, a temperature measuring apparatus, and a photovoltaic cell to be tested; the hydrogen energy conversion part comprises a hydrogen cell. For the performance testing platform for generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen, it is convenient for the technicians to check and analysis the working condition of the generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen and to conduct the optimization design, meanwhile, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable design, and convenient testing and accurate result.

Description

A kind of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform.
Background technology
Wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system is a kind ofly to fully utilize the electric energy brine electrolysis that electric energy that solar panel produces and aerogenerator produce and produce hydrogen, and finally obtain a kind of electricity generation system of hydrogen fuel cell, be that Hydrogen Energy stores with sun power and wind energy transformation like this, thereby realize utilization on natural energy resources.In the prior art, the patent of publication number CN101024883A had once been announced the method and apparatus of a kind of wind, light hydrogen manufacturing and refinement heavy water.It has 5 and most of constitutes: 1. solar electrical energy generation part, 2. wind-power electricity generation part, 3. hydro-electrolytic hydroxide part, 4. general hydrogen storage part, 5. system high pressure ultra-pure hydrogen part etc.; Wherein heat collector group, thermal-arrest loop, ebullator, heat exchanger, steam loop, steam turbine engine, generator, the refrigeratory be made up of solar heat-collection plate of first constitutes; Constitute by vertical shaft, change wheel, the arm of force, movable air door, land wheel, track, generator etc. in the second portion.Constitute by power transformation reducing transformer, direct current pulse power source device, electrolytic tank, moisture trap, cool drying gas, ebullator, motor, feed cistern, heavy water water collecting basin, heavy water efferent duct, hydrogen outlet A, oxygen outlet B in the third part; Constitute by steel shell, oxygen outlet, hydrogen outlet, movable pressing board, the soft courage of glue system storage hydrogen, the soft courage of glue system storage oxygen, valve, hydrogen inlet A ', oxygen inlet B ' in the 4th part; Purify compressor reducer by catalytic deoxidation dry cleaner, metal hydride terminal in the 5th part; Product is stored steel cylinder and connecting tube; Valve K1~K6, K1 '~formations such as K6 '.This equipment per hour can produce high pressure ultra-pure hydrogen 101.2kg with the 140KW specification; Produce oxygen 896kg; Refine heavy water 0.15kg; Water consumption 2000kg; Efficient 90%; Pressure 13-15MPa; Purity can reach 99.9999%.Publication number CN1664169 once disclosed a kind of wind light mutual complementing hydrogen production process and device thereof.It utilizes solar panel and aerogenerator comprehensive electric generating brine electrolysis to produce hydrogen.The binding energy of sun power and wind energy remedies merely by sun power or is produced the deficiency and the shortcoming of hydrogen merely by wind power generation, has guaranteed that water electrolyzer can continuously obtain the electric energy water electrolysis hydrogen production.The minimum voltage of water electrolysis is at the 2-3 volt, so only need small-sized solar panel and micro wind turbine generator to get final product.This device can be assembled neatly according to different needs and scale, and it both can build up home-use small-sized Hydrogen Energy supply system, can build up large-scale Hydrogen Energy supply system again.
Above-mentioned existing patent all just disclose a kind of honourable hydrogen comprehensive energy generation technology or system, but they does not all disclose the design process of this wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system.In technical field of generators, a lot of generators all have corresponding performance test methods and test platform when design, whether can be used for detecting the design of studying generator reasonable, according to testing result generator is optimized and improves again, but still do not exist in the prior art and special wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system is carried out the performance test platform, so just restricted the utilization and the development of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system.
So how to develop a kind of small-sized wind power generator performance test platform,, just become problem demanding prompt solution in the industry conveniently to research and analyse its practical working situation and its performance is optimized.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of technician of convenience to research and analyse the wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system working condition it is optimized the wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform of design in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform, its characteristics are to comprise wind energy partial test system, luminous energy partial test system and Hydrogen Energy transform portion test macro; Wherein wind energy partial test system comprises ventilation blower, air channel, wind gage, small-sized wind power generator to be measured and industrial computer, described ventilation blower is arranged at an end in air channel, the other end air outlet place in air channel is provided with wind gage and small-sized wind power generator to be measured, wherein ventilation blower links to each other with a variable-frequence governor, variable-frequence governor links to each other with industrial computer, and wind gage links to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card with small-sized wind power generator to be measured; Luminous energy partial test system comprises imitative light source of solar energy, variable resistor, light intensity sensor, temperature measuring set, photovoltaic cell to be measured, wherein anti-light source of solar energy links to each other with variable resistor, and can regulate anti-light source of solar energy luminous intensity size by changing variable-resistance resistance sizes, photovoltaic cell to be measured is arranged at anti-light source of solar energy can irradiation place, the adjacent setting of light intensity sensor and temperature measuring set with photovoltaic cell to be measured, light intensity sensor, temperature measuring set all link to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card with photovoltaic cell to be measured; The Hydrogen Energy transform portion comprises hydrogen fuel cell, and described hydrogen fuel cell links to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card.
Adopt test platform of the present utility model, can make things convenient for technician's check and analysis research wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system working condition so that it is optimized design, filled up the wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system research of technological gap optimize this respect in to(for) design test, simultaneously the utility model also has simple in structurely, reasonable in design, has convenient test and characteristic of accurate as a result.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a test platform architecture synoptic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform comprises wind energy partial test system, luminous energy partial test system and Hydrogen Energy transform portion test macro; Wherein wind energy partial test system comprises ventilation blower 1, air channel 2, wind gage 3, small-sized wind power generator to be measured 4 and industrial computer 5, described ventilation blower 1 is arranged at an end in air channel 2, other end air outlet 6 places in air channel 2 are provided with wind gage 3 and small-sized wind power generator 4 to be measured, wherein ventilation blower 1 links to each other with a variable-frequence governor 7, variable-frequence governor 7 links to each other with industrial computer 5, and wind gage 3 links to each other with industrial computer 5 by data collecting card 8 with small-sized wind power generator 4 to be measured; Luminous energy partial test system comprises imitative light source of solar energy 9, variable resistor 10, light intensity sensor 11, temperature measuring set 12, photovoltaic cell 13 to be measured, wherein anti-light source of solar energy 9 links to each other with variable resistor 10, and can regulate anti-light source of solar energy 9 luminous intensity sizes by the resistance sizes that changes variable resistor 10, photovoltaic cell 13 to be measured is arranged at anti-light source of solar energy 9 straight shot places, light intensity sensor 11 and temperature measuring set 12 and photovoltaic cell 13 adjacent settings to be measured, light intensity sensor 11, temperature measuring set 12 all links to each other with industrial computer 5 by data collecting card 8 with photovoltaic cell 13 to be measured; The Hydrogen Energy transform portion comprises hydrogen fuel cell 14, and described hydrogen fuel cell 14 links to each other with industrial computer 5 by data collecting card 8.
Specifically, wherein ventilation blower 1 is designed to several arranged side by side, provide wind regime for air channel 2 together, air channel 2 is set to the shape of air outlet 6 diameters less than ventilation blower 1 position diameter, can be beneficial to the generation of natural wind simulating, pre-set programs in the industrial computer 5 wherein, can produce natural wind simulating by industrial computer 5 control of conversion speed regulators 7 and then control ventilation blower 1, industrial computer 5 can pass through the data that data collecting card 8 is gathered wind gages 3 and small-sized wind power generator to be measured 4 automatically simultaneously, and calculate, relatively, whether can reach requirement thereby determine small-sized wind power generator to be detected 4 performances.In luminous energy partial test system, described imitative light source of solar energy 9 specifically can adopt the imitative solar facilities of specialty, the data collecting card 8 that adopts in wind energy partial test system, luminous energy partial test system and Hydrogen Energy transform portion test macro can be a data collecting card inequality, only need it can realize that data acquisition function separately gets final product, industrial computer 5 wherein is same industrial computer, is respectively arranged with three parts software module separately in this industrial computer.The performance discriminatory analysis of third part wherein needs by preceding two-part analysis and judgement result, and when software module was judged three parts and can be reached performance requirement respectively, the performance that can determine wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system to be detected can reach requirement.
Step during its concrete test is as follows:
1, earlier according to the mathematical model of aerogenerator, photovoltaic cell, hydrogen fuel cell three parts in the wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system, obtains its characteristic equation as calculated respectively, make the corresponding software module and it is preset in the industrial computer;
2,, comprise that blade geometry size, the aerofoil profile of aerogenerator part rises parameters such as resistance coefficient, blade installation site, kinematic train ratio of gear, the parameter of electric machine, pylon height with the property parameters of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system to be tested; Parameters such as the short-circuit current of photovoltaic cell part, maximum operating currenbt, maximum working voltage, open-circuit voltage, solar radiation reference value, current temperature coefficient, voltage temperature coefficient, array resistance in series; Hydrogen fuel cell part enter parameters such as molar flow in the humidifier, anode volume, fuel battery temperature, molar density, fuel flow rate, cross sectional area, import industrial computer in advance;
3, use frequency converter to regulate the rotating speed of ventilation blower in the described artificial wind regime of control, the air outlet in the air channel obtains continually varying simulating nature wind speed; Adopt the energy source of imitative light source of solar energy, be aided with industrial computer control light source power, make transformable luminous environment, with the ruuning situation of simulation photovoltaic cell under natural situation as photovoltaic cell; Variation combination by the wind speed and the intensity of light source, come the working condition of compound energy system under the simulating nature situation, but for example simulate day wind reduces gradually, light is penetrated the state of nature that increases gradually, also can simulate dusk wind and increase gradually, light is penetrated the natural situation that reduces gradually;
4, use wind gage to detect this continually varying wind velocity signal at the air outlet of artificial wind regime, and the Usage data collection card is translated into after the continually varying digital signal in the input industrial computer, calculates small-sized wind power generator performance theory curve; Adopt described light source of solar energy to shine the photovoltaic cell of required test simultaneously, adopt light intensity sensor and thermometer to detect light intensity and the temperature that described anti-light source of solar energy sends in the photovoltaic cell adjacent position, in this detected light intensity and variation of temperature value input industrial computer, calculate the photovoltaic cell performance theory curve; Behind simultaneously comprehensive small-sized wind power generator performance theory curve and the photovoltaic cell performance theory curve, calculate the variable power theory curve of hydrogen fuel cell;
5, small-sized wind power generator to be detected is arranged at and the wind gage adjacent position towards air outlet, and Usage data collection card collection small-sized wind power generator performance actual value, this value input industrial computer is obtained small-sized wind power generator performance actual curve figure; Gather the performance actual value of the photovoltaic cell of required test simultaneously by data collecting card, this value input industrial computer is obtained the performance actual curve figure of the photovoltaic cell of required test; Gather the real power of hydrogen fuel cell simultaneously through data collecting card, obtain the variable power actual curve figure of hydrogen fuel cell;
6, small-sized wind power generator performance actual curve figure and theory curve are compared, thereby judge whether the small-sized wind power generator performance meets the requirements; The photovoltaic cell performance actual curve figure and the theory curve of required test are compared, thereby whether the photovoltaic cell performance of judging required test meets the requirements; Hydrogen fuel cell performance actual curve figure and theory curve are compared, thereby judge whether the wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance meets the requirements.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of wind-photovoltaic-hydrogen comprehensive energy power generating system performance test platform is characterized in that comprising wind energy partial test system, luminous energy partial test system and Hydrogen Energy transform portion test macro; Wherein wind energy partial test system comprises ventilation blower, air channel, wind gage, small-sized wind power generator to be measured and industrial computer, described ventilation blower is arranged at an end in air channel, the other end air outlet place in air channel is provided with wind gage and small-sized wind power generator to be measured, wherein ventilation blower links to each other with a variable-frequence governor, variable-frequence governor links to each other with industrial computer, and wind gage links to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card with small-sized wind power generator to be measured; Luminous energy partial test system comprises imitative light source of solar energy, variable resistor, light intensity sensor, temperature measuring set, photovoltaic cell to be measured, wherein imitative light source of solar energy links to each other with variable resistor, and can regulate imitative light source of solar energy luminous intensity size by changing variable-resistance resistance sizes, photovoltaic cell to be measured is arranged at imitative light source of solar energy can irradiation place, the adjacent setting of light intensity sensor and temperature measuring set with photovoltaic cell to be measured, light intensity sensor, temperature measuring set all link to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card with photovoltaic cell to be measured; The Hydrogen Energy transform portion comprises hydrogen fuel cell, and described hydrogen fuel cell links to each other with industrial computer by data collecting card.
CN2009201271325U 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 Performance testing platform for generating system of integrated energy of wind and light and hydrogen Expired - Fee Related CN201434771Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103745062A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for overhauling hydrogen cooling system of electric generator
CN106208960A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-07 全球能源互联网研究院 A kind of photovoltaic couples hydrogen energy-storing and power-generating system and method for testing thereof and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103745062A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Method and system for overhauling hydrogen cooling system of electric generator
CN106208960A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-07 全球能源互联网研究院 A kind of photovoltaic couples hydrogen energy-storing and power-generating system and method for testing thereof and device

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Granted publication date: 20100331

Termination date: 20110424