The working anchor ear of large-span prestressed concrete bridge cantilever pouring
Technical field
The utility model relates to the interim stressing device that supports of bridge construction, relates to particularly that a kind of long-span bridge beam bridge pier is higher, headroom is higher, pier is in the water or anchor ear that the soft foundation bearing capacity is adopted when not enough.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of China's economic construction, under the expediting the emergence of who manages storm, domestic increasing domestic demand, special investment energetically, the development that the construction of large bridge at present is certain to advance by leaps and bounds at speedway.Stride footpath prestressed concrete cantilever glider bridge greatly, beam section between continuous girder bridge, T type firm structure bridge end bay beam-ends and the abutment pier, because of the restriction of conditions such as being subjected to that bridge location water is deep, seasonality is risen or bearing capacity of foundation soil is not enough,, adopt anchor ear can well solve this difficult problem according to the construction technology needs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of anchor ear simple in structure, easy for installation is provided, by anchor ear is installed on bridge pier, it has the supporting role of support when setting up liftoff or leaving water and facing, thus the construction task under all load actions can solve the construction that still guarantees the bridge end bay closure segment in the time of can't adopting floor stand the time.
The utility model to achieve these goals, its technical scheme that adopts is: form by two semicircle anchor ears, each semicircle anchor ear by main steel plate, connect steel plate, strengthen steel plate, bolt nut and bracket support platform and form.Wherein: main steel plate semicircular in shape shape, the end that connects the vertical circular tangential direction of steel plate and main steel plate is weldingly connected, and strengthens the side that steel plate is vertically welded in connection steel plate and main steel plate, at the middle and lower part of main steel plate welding steel as the bracket support platform; With the bolt nut assembly pass the installing hole that connects on the steel plate with two semicircle anchor ear lock rings on concrete column.
The utility model compared with prior art, its advantage mainly is:
1. simple in structure, manufacturing, easy for installation;
2. holding capacity is bigger;
3. can guarantee the restriction of condition such as deep at bridge location water, that seasonality is risen or bearing capacity of foundation soil is not enough, the construction plant is narrow, in the time of can't adopting the floor stand construction, all load actions when bearing the construction of bridge end bay closure segment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the drawing that connects steel plate 2 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a drawing of strengthening steel plate 3 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model uses schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1. main steel plate; 2. connection steel plate; 3. reinforcement steel plate; 4. high-strength bolt nut; 5. bracket support platform; 6. concrete column; 7. concrete cap-beam.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
The working anchor ear of the large-span prestressed concrete bridge cantilever pouring that the utility model provides, its structure such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 6: this anchor ear is made up of two semicircle anchor ears, and each semicircle anchor ear is made up of main steel plate 1, connection steel plate 2, reinforcement steel plate 3, bolt nut 4 and bracket support platform 5.Wherein: main steel plate 1 semicircular in shape shape, the end that connects steel plate 2 vertical circular tangential directions and main steel plate 1 is weldingly connected, strengthen steel plate 3 and be vertically welded in the side that connects steel plate 2 and main steel plate 1, at the middle and lower part of main steel plate 1 welding steel as bracket support platform 5.With bolt nut assembly 4 pass the installing hole that connects on the steel plate 2 with two semicircle anchor ear lock rings on concrete column 6.
Described anchor ear, its internal diameter are 180~200cm.
Described main steel plate 1, its thickness are 8~10mm.
Described connection steel plate 2 (Fig. 4), its thickness are 18~20mm.
Described reinforcement steel plate 3 (Fig. 5) is " reaping hook " shape; Its thickness is 8~10mm.
Described bolt nut assembly 4 can adopt the bolt nut of Ф 32mm.
The working anchor ear bracket of the above-mentioned large-span prestressed concrete bridge cantilever pouring that the utility model provides, be installed on the pier column, construction task when the main bearing member when constructing as large-span prestressed concrete bridge cantilever pouring, this member can realize the construction of this bridge end bay closure segment under the primary load effect.
This anchor ear can carry out the test of skid resistance of examination assembly unit, reaction frame setting, the anchor ear of anchor ear, to guarantee result of use before using.This test method is as follows:
Be chosen in the row examination assembly unit and the pressure testing of the enterprising anchor ear of land column, the frictional resistance between check anchor ear and the column.Anchor ear is oppositely installed (above-below direction is reverse) and tried assembly unit on landbridge pier stud column, its underpart is near binder top (reducing the distance between binder and the anchor ear bracket platform), and spacing is 110cm between the two.Level is installed four No. 40 i iron combined systems on binder, is combined into reaction frame with binder.The 400t hydraulic jack is installed on the i iron combined system, slowly the primer fluid pressing system makes jack contact with anchor ear bracket support platform, check whether both locate smooth-going contact, utilize binder as reaction frame then, at the uniform velocity starting the jack pair anchor ear carries out vertical direction and up pushes up, the state that reaches 200t (4 times of safety factor) when jack checks that down anchor ear does not have distortion, non-loosening, do not produce sliding phenomenon along the post direction, proves that this anchor ear is safe and reliable.